An economic system is how a nation controls and distributes its resources and factors of production. There are three main types: a command economy where the government controls most resources and industries, a market economy where resources are allocated based on supply and demand with limited government involvement, and a mixed economy which combines elements of both command and market economies. Most countries today have mixed economic systems.
Economic System- Capitalist,Socialist And Mixed economyPrakash Gautam
This slide includes animation so first Download and have a look,
The slides includes the brief introduction three economic system for Business environment analysis.
Economic System- Capitalist,Socialist And Mixed economyPrakash Gautam
This slide includes animation so first Download and have a look,
The slides includes the brief introduction three economic system for Business environment analysis.
Economic environment – factors
The economic environment consists of microeconomic and macroeconomic factors.
Microeconomic factors
The microeconomic environment refers to things that happen at the individual company or consumer level.
Microeconomic factors do not affect the whole economy. Below are some microeconomic factors that may influence a business:
• Competitors.
• Demand.
• Market size.
• Suppliers.
• Supply.
• How you supply your goods, i.e., the distribution chain. For example, through retail stores, distributors, the Internet, etc.
Macroeconomic factors
The macroeconomic environment, on the other hand, refers to things that affect the entire economy. Macroeconomics is concerned with general or large-scale economic factors, such as:
• Unemployment
• Inflation.
• Interest rates.
• GDP growth. GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. In other words, is the economy in recession, is it booming, etc.
• Taxes.
• Exchange rates, i.e., how much currencies are worth in relation to one another.
• How much discretionary income consumers have, i.e., income after paying tax, social security, etc.
• Levels of consumer confidence.
• Savings rates.
Business people cannot control their economic environment. However, they can evaluate conditions in the marketplace before deciding whether to proceed with a plan or project.
In this context, the term ‘marketplace ‘means the same as ‘market‘ in its abstract sense.
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Economic environment vs. environmental economics
Do not confuse the term ‘economic environment’ with ‘environmental economics.’ Although they sound similar, their meanings are quite different.
Environmental economics, a sub-field of economics, is all about environmental issues. Since the second half of the last century, environmental economics has become an increasingly popular topic.
Environmental economics looks at the economic effects of local or national environmental policies across the globe. Particular issues include the costs and benefits of alternative environmental policies that deal with water quality, air pollution, and global warming.
Components of Economic Environment
Role of Private and Public sector matters a lot in order to get investment. Because when the investors invest money, they see industry growth and the role of private sectors in the economy.
Rate of growth of GDP, GNP, and Per Capita Income, When the gross domestic product of the economy increases, it brings investment in the economy and show the growth of the economy to the investors.
Transport and Communication System helps to increase the growth of the economy. When the transport system will be good, it will increase the finished goods. When the communication system will effective, it will connect more people and will give them opportunities to do more business.
International Debt also matters in the growth of the economy. if the economy has more international debt, then the investors afraid to invest in the economy and vice-versa
Economic System is the system of production, distribution and consumption of goods and services in a particular society.
The economic system is composed of people, institutions and their relationships.
It addresses the problems of economics like the allocation of the resources.
Economic System : An organized way in which a state or nation allocates its resources and distributes goods and services in the national community.
Economic system classified into mainly three economic system
Three economic system:
1.market-based economy
2.command-based economy
3.mixed economy
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
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Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
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https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
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Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
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Charlie Greenberg, Host
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Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
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1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
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Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
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Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
2. Economic System
It is the way resources (factors of
production) are controlled within a
nation and how they are distributed
among the nation.
How these factors of production are
controlled and distributed defines the
economic system
3. Command vs. Market
Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
Government is not
Government
involved.
manages all
or most of the Resources
distributed
resources
based on supply
and industries and demand
6. Market Economy
1. Capitalism
Government is not
involved;
The market is the
mechanism of exchange of
goods and services
Private ownership
7. Advantages/ Disadvantages
Command Economy
• High government
control
• Equal distribution
• No rich no poor
• Communal
ownership
•
•
•
•
Market Economy
No government
control
Unequal
distribution
Increased gap
between the rich
and poor
Private ownership
8. Mixed Economy
A system featuring both
command and market
economies
Most countries in the world
are mixed economy