1. The document appears to be a quiz on concepts from Chapter 3 of an economics textbook, including definitions of demand, the law of demand, demand curves, demand shifters, and demand schedules.
2. It asks students to identify demand, the law of demand, demand increases and decreases, substitute and inferior goods, changes in quantity demanded versus the curve, and the four factors that can cause demand curves to shift.
3. The second document provides additional context, defining supply, the law of supply, quantity supplied, and how to graph supply curves and changes along the curve versus shifts of the curve. It identifies several factors that can cause supply curves to shift, and asks how various headlines might impact the supply
Supply and demand,the law of demand,the law of supply,equilibrium,shift in demand, shift in supply, Advance Business Consulting, miami, fort lauderdale, http://mba4help.com
Supply and demand,the law of demand,the law of supply,equilibrium,shift in demand, shift in supply, Advance Business Consulting, miami, fort lauderdale, http://mba4help.com
Breast cancer Reconstruction Surgery- Breast cancer Reconstruction procedures provides correction of the absence or abnormality of the breast for whatever reason - be it cancer, infection, trauma or congenital.
Understanding indian consumers the digital opportunity - india week 2015 finPeter Kabel
How India has changed through digital and which opportunities for companies are coming out of this development. Presentation held hat Hamburg Chamber of Commerce in the India Week 2015
SDL Studio GroupShare 2015 provides the ultimate collaboration environment. Making preparation, translation, review and finalisation, easier and quicker, so increasing efficiency and productivity while maintaining quality, consistency and security throughout.
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Breast cancer Reconstruction Surgery- Breast cancer Reconstruction procedures provides correction of the absence or abnormality of the breast for whatever reason - be it cancer, infection, trauma or congenital.
Understanding indian consumers the digital opportunity - india week 2015 finPeter Kabel
How India has changed through digital and which opportunities for companies are coming out of this development. Presentation held hat Hamburg Chamber of Commerce in the India Week 2015
SDL Studio GroupShare 2015 provides the ultimate collaboration environment. Making preparation, translation, review and finalisation, easier and quicker, so increasing efficiency and productivity while maintaining quality, consistency and security throughout.
Find out more about SDL Studio GroupShare 2015: http://bit.ly/1ixRQvI
Introduction to Demand
We buy products for their utility- the pleasure, usefulness, or satisfaction they give us.
What is your utility for the following products? (Measure your utility by the maximum amount you would be willing to pay for this product)Do we have the same utility for these goods?Introduction to Demand
One reason the demand curve slopes downward is due to diminish marginal utility
The principle of diminishing marginal utility says that our additional satisfaction tends to go down as we consume more and more units.
To make a buying decision, we consider whether the satisfaction we expect to gain is worth the money we must give up.
Changes in Demand
Demand Curves can also shift in response to the following factors:
Buyers (# of): changes in the number of consumers
Income: changes in consumers' income
Tastes: changes in preference or popularity of product/ service
Expectations: changes in what consumers expect to happen in the future
Related goods: compliments and substitutes.
BITER: factors that shift the demand curve
Changes in Demand
Prices of related goods affect on demand
Substitute goods a substitute is a product that can be used in the place of another.
The price of the substitute good and demand for the other good are directly related
For example, Coke Price
Pepsi Demand
Complementary goods a compliment is a good that goes well with another good.
When goods are complements, there is an inverse relationship between the price of one and the demand for the other
For example, Peanut Butter Price
Jam Demand
Introduction to Supply
Supply refers to the various quantities of a good or service that producers are willing to sell at all possible market prices.
Supply can refer to the output of one producer or to the total output of all producers in the market (market supply).Introduction to Supply
• A supply schedule can be shown as points on a graph.
• The graph lists prices on the vertical axis and quantities supplied on the horizontal axis.
• Each point on the graph shows how many units of the product or service a producer (or group of producers) would willing sell at a particular price.
• The supply curve is the line that connects these points.
Introduction to Supply
As the price for a good rises, the quantity supplied rises and the quantity demanded falls. As the price falls, the quantity supplied falls and the quantity demanded rises.
The law of supply holds that producers will normally offer more for sale at higher prices and less at lower prices.Introduction to Supply
• The reason the supply curve slopes upward is due to costs and profit.
• Producers purchase resources and use them to produce output.
• Producers will incur costs as they bid resources away from their alternative uses.Introduction to Supply
• Businesses provide goods and services hoping to make a profit.
Profit is the money a business has left over after it covers its costs.
Businesses try to sell at prices high enough to cover it
CA NOTES ON THEORY OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY IN BUSINESS ECONOMICS
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Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Econ supply FALL13
1. Chapter 3 Quiz (8pts)
1. _________ is the willingness & ability to buy a good or service.
2. ____________ states: as price decreases, the quantity demanded
increases and as price increases the quantity demanded
decreases.
3. If the demand curve shifts to the right, what does it mean?
4. If the price of Coke went up the demand for Pepsi
would___________ because it is a(n) ___________
5. Toilet paper is an example of a(n) ___________ good.
6. Movement along the same demand curve is a change in:________
7. Numerical table of data that illustrates the Law of Demand is
a:____
8. :What are the 4 things that can cause the demand curve to
“shift”?
2. Chapter 3 Quiz (8pts)
1. DEMAND_ is the willingness & ability to buy a good or service.
2. __LAW OF DEMAND_ states: as price decreases, the quantity
demanded increases and as price increases the quantity
demanded decreases.
3. If the demand curve shifts to the right, what does it mean?
DEMAND INCREASES
4. If the price of Coke went up the demand for Pepsi
would_INCREASE__ because it is a(n) _R.G. -Substitute__
5. Toilet paper is an example of a(n) _inferior__ good.
6. Movement along the same demand curve is a change in: Quantity
Demanded (Qs)__
7. Numerical table of data that illustrates the Law of Demand is
a:DEMAND SCHEDULE
8. :What are the 4 things that can cause the demand curve to
“shift”? PREFERENCES – RELATED GOODS - # of BUYERS -
INCOME
3. At the end of the day you should
be able to:
• Define SUPPLY
• Illustrate a change in quantity
supplied.
• Illustrate a change in supply.
• Identify the supply shifters
4. Supply
• SUPPLY – the willingness and ability of
SELLERS to produce and sell a good or service.
• LAW OF SUPPLY – a law stating that as the
price of a good increases, the quantity supplied
of the good increases, and that as the price of a
good decreases, the quantity supplied of the
good decreases.
P then Qs P then Qs
• QUANTITY SUPPLIED – the number of units of
a good produced and offered at a specific price.
5. P
Qo
$5
4
3
2
1
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
PriceofCorn
Quantity of Corn
$5
4
3
2
1
80
70
60
45
30
P QS
CORN
MARKET
S
Change
in Quantity
Supplied (Qs)
GRAPHING SUPPLY
12. How will the following headlines
affect the Supply of Hybrid Cars?
1. New robotic machines has increased the amount of
hybrid engines that can be produced.
2. The US Gov’t lowers quotas on Japanese cars (US
MARKET).
3. A storm sinks a shipment of Japanese hybrid cars
coming to America (US MARKET).
4. The per-unit cost of hybrid cars falls because of new
production equipment.
5. The US Gov’t offers to give US car manufacturers
$1,000 for every Hybrid car they produce.
6. In 2009, THREE new car manufacturers start producing
hybrid cars.
7. The market price for Ford Escape Hybrids plummets.
15. Chapter 4.1-4.2 Reading Quiz
1. The Law of Supply is a direct relationship
stating that when P _____ then Qs ______
AND when P ______ then Qs____.
2. (T/F) When resource prices fall, sellers are
willing and able to produce and sell less of a
good.
3. A movement along the same supply curve
would represent a change in ____________.
4. LIST 4 of the 7 SUPPLY SHIFTERS (Bonus
+1 for all 7)
5. The supply curve of 1957 Chevy cars would
be an example of a _________ supply curve.
16. Chapter 4.1-4.2 Reading Quiz
1. The Law of Supply is a _______ relationship
stating that when P goes up then Qs goes up
AND when P goes down then Qs goes down.
2. (T/F) When resource prices increase, sellers
are willing and able to produce and sell less
of a good.
3. A change in price would mean there has also
been a change in ____________.
4. LIST 5 of the 7 SUPPLY SHIFTERS (Bonus
+1 for all 7)
5. The numerical table used to graph a supply
curve is called a ________________.
Editor's Notes
Resource PricesTechnologyTaxesSubsidiesQuotasWeatherNumber of Sellers