This document discusses opportunities and challenges for transformative educational innovations through technology-supported European school collaborations. It outlines how eTwinning can support the development and recognition of digital competences for teachers, school leaders, and schools. It also discusses how eTwinning can facilitate the creation and sharing of open educational resources, learning designs, and educational data across European schools. The key challenges are adopting standards to make this process transparent and interoperable, and using technologies to support authentic learning opportunities through blending formal and informal learning across schools.
1. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
1/32
eTwinning: Opportunities and Challenges for Transformative Educational Innovations through the Technology-Supported European Schools Collaborations
Demetrios G. Sampson
Senior and Golden Core Member IEEE
Professor, Department of Digital Systems, University of Piraeus, GREECE
Founder and Director, Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning, EU
Research Fellow, Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research and Technology, GREECE
Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Science and Technology, Athabasca University, CANADA
Co-editor-in-Chief, Educational Technology and Society Journal
Steering Committee Member, IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies
Past Chair, IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Learning Technology
ICT Advisory Board Member, Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization (ALECSO)
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs-NonCommercial License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd-nc/1.0 or send a letter to Creative Commons, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
2. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
2/32
… about the speaker…
Professor, Department of Digital Systems, University of Piraeus, GREECE
Founder and Director, Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning, EU
Research Fellow, Information Technologies Institute, Centre for Research and Technology, GREECE
Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Science and Technology, Athabasca University, CANADA
Co-Editor-in-Chief, Educational Technology and Society Journal (Ranked #3 in Educational Technology – Scholar Google)
Steering Committee Member, IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies (Ranked #9 in Educational Technology)
Past Chair, IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Learning Technology (2008-2012)
Senior and Golden Core Member, IEEE Computer Society
IEEE Computer Society Distinguished Service Award, July 2012
Co-author of 340 publications with at list 1515+ citations (h-index:21)
Received 8 times Best Paper Awards in International Conferences on Learning Technologies
Guest Editor of 26 Special Issues in International Journals
Member of Editorial Board, 23 International Journals in Learning Technologies
Keynote/Invited Speaker on 60 International and/or National Conferences in Learning Technologies
General and/or Program Committee Chair in 38 International Conferences in Learning Technologies
Program Committee Member in 370 International and/or National Conferences in Learning Technologies
Project Director, Principle Investigator and/or Consultant in 65 research projects with external funding 14M Euro (1991-2016)
3. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
3/32
Overview
Why Transformative Innovations in School Education need Digital Technologies ?
How Technology-Support European School Collaboration can lead to Transformative Innovations in European School Education? Opportunities & Challenges
Conclusions: Bringing Practice – Research – Policies together
4. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
4/32
Why Transformative Innovations in School Education need Digital Technologies ?
5. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
5/32
Digital Technologies:
technology as an enabler for transformations
use to provide learning experiences that would not possible without the digital technologies
6. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
6/32
Digital Technologies as an enabler for
incremental or disruptive transformations
to the way that individuals, groups and organizations
“learn” and the way to “assess” learning in 21st Century
Objectives: From acquiring new “knowledge” to develop new and relevant “competences”
Methods: From “classroom” based teaching to “context-aware” personalized learning
Assessment: From “life-long” degrees and certifications to “on- demand” and “in-context” accreditation of qualifications
7. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
7/32
How Technology-Support European School Collaboration can lead to Transformative Innovations in European School Education?
8. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
8/32
• Solvable Challenges
Integrating ICT in Teachers’ Education
Students Low Digital Competences
• Difficult Challenges
Creating Authentic Learning Opportunities
Blending Formal and Informal Learning
• Wicked Challenges
Supporting Complex Thinking and Communication
Students of Co-Designers of Learning
NMC Horizon Report Europe - Schools Edition, 2014. Available online at: http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc- horizon-report-EU-EN.pdf
9. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
9/32
• Fast Trends 1-2 Years
Growing Ubiquity of Social Media
Rethinking the Role of Teachers
•Mid-range Trends 3-5 Years
Increase focus on Open Educational Resources
Increase use of Hybrid Learning Design
•Long-term Trends 5 Years and more
Evolution of Online Learning
Rise of Data-Driven Learning and Assessment
NMC Horizon Report Europe - Schools Edition, 2014. Available online at: http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc- horizon-report-EU-EN.pdf
10. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
10/32
• Solvable Challenges
Integrating ICT in Teachers’ Education
•Fast Trends 1-2 Years
Rethinking the Role of Teachers
NMC Horizon Report Europe - Schools Edition, 2014. Available online at: http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc- horizon-report-EU-EN.pdf
11. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
11/32
Millions of Euros / USA $ have been spent all over the world for purchasing and installing technologies in schools – huge investments in infrastructure
However, limited investments have been planned and implemented in systematically developing and assessing the essential digital competences for school teachers and leaders – limited investments in human resources
This has led to limited educational added-value and transformative impact at school education …
12. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
12/32
Although in principle the systematic development and assessment of appropriate educationally meaningful digital competences for both school teachers and leaders are recognized as a major element for the up- take of technology-supported and technology-enabled school innovations at large scale
Still, both Initial and Continuing School Teachers and Leaders Education is predominately traditional and uninspiring both in terms of scope, methods and assessment
13. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
13/32
And yet, it is assumed that all teachers are able to design and implement technology-supported and technology-enabled school innovations using a wide range of digital technologies for teaching and assessing their students within the national curricula with limited additional professional development
Even more, it is also assumed that all schools share more or less the same level of educationally relevant digital competences (commonly referred as “e-maturity”) at organizational level to adopt technology-supported educational innovation, just because they have installed the same technological infrastructure
14. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
14/32
[The Opportunity]
eTwinning can support [Development – Recognition] of Digital Competences for [Teachers –School Leaders – Schools]
[The Challenge]
Adopt European/International Standards that will make this process transparent and interoperable
15. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
15/32
Teachers’ ICT Competence Profiles
UNESCO ICT Competency Framework for Teachers (2011) [http://tinyurl.com/ocaxgqk]
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) Standards for Teachers (2008)
[http://tinyurl.com/myft7rn]
eTQF Teacher ICT Competency Framework (2010)
[http://tinyurl.com/kdlshup]
Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) (2006)
[http://www.tpack.org/]
16. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
16/32
School Leaders’ ICT Competence Profiles
Interstate School Leaders Licensure Consortium (ISLLC) Standards on Educational Leadership (2008)
[http://tinyurl.com/q69cogt]
International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) Standards for Administrators (2009)
[http://tinyurl.com/nmbcurv]
17. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
17/32
Schools’ ICT Competence Profiles (eMaturity)
NAACE ICT-MARK (2014)
[http://www.naace.co.uk/ictmark/srf]
eLearning RoadMap – Ireland (2012)
[http://tinyurl.com/naroatv]
Australasian Council on Open Distance and e-Learning Benchmarks (2014)
[http://tinyurl.com/noh3tvr]
eLearning Maturity Model (2007)
[http://tinyurl.com/q6majjk]
18. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
18/32
•Mid-range Trends 3-5 Years
Increase focus on Open Educational Resources
Increase use of Hybrid Learning Design
NMC Horizon Report Europe - Schools Edition, 2014. Available online at: http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc- horizon-report-EU-EN.pdf
19. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
19/32
web-based systems that
organize, classify, store and share OERs (or Learning Objects – LOs) and their associated metadata
national – thematic
include limited explicit information about the learning and educational context of use of their hosted OER
OER or LOs Repositories
20. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
20/32
OER Repositories Examples
Learning Resource Exchange, EU
Open Education Europa, EU
Photodentro, GR
MERLOT, USA
Open Discovery Space, EU
OER Commons, USA
21. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
21/32
From OERs to Open Educational Practices (OEPs) and OEP Repositories
LO #1
LO #2
LO #N
…..
Learning Object Repository
Learning Design Repository Open LD #1
…..
Move to…
22. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
22/32
PBS Learning Media, USA
OEP Repositories
LAMS Repository, Australia
COSMOS LD Repository, EU
OSR LD Repository, EU
23. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
23/32
[The Opportunity]
eTwinning can support the creation a rich pool of [Educational Resources – Learning Designs / Educational Practices – Educational Data] that can be share and re-used across European Schools facilitating educationally informed decisions
[The Challenge]
How these [Resources – Practices – Data] are represented and stored in a way that can make them findable and re-usable
24. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
24/32
•Difficult Challenges
Creating Authentic Learning Opportunities
Blending Formal and Informal Learning
•Long-term Trends 5 Years and more
Evolution of Online Learning
Rise of Data-Driven Learning and Assessment
NMC Horizon Report Europe - Schools Edition, 2014. Available online at: http://cdn.nmc.org/media/2014-nmc- horizon-report-EU-EN.pdf
25. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
25/32
[The Opportunity]
eTwinning through Schools Collaboration across EU Member States can offer opportunities for Opening Up Local School Classrooms to other European School Classrooms
[The Challenge]
How European School Classrooms will Open Up to the Outside School Boundaries World combining and orchestrating formal in-school with informal out-of-school learning and assessment creating authentic learning experiences for the students
26. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
26/32
connect
sharing
Within
Classroom-based activities
Outside
Classroom-based activities
Within
School
Outside
School
via Cloud Technologies
People
Resources
Practices
Tools/Services
Educationally Meaningful Interaction Data
27. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
27/32
Methods and Tools
•
Orchestrate Educational Activities (teaching – collaboration - scaffolding - feedback – assessment)
•
Collect and Analyze Educationally Meaningful Data from all these activities
•
In a Smart Learning Environments which integrate Physical Learning Spaces and the Digital Cloud
Smart integration of Physical Learning Spaces and the Digital Cloud
28. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
28/32
Conclusions
eTwinning is a unique platform for promoting and facilitating transformative innovations at European School Education through Schools’ Collaboration [The Opportunity]
HOWEVER
This requires to foster a dialogue between Practice – Research – Policies to turn this opportunity into an enabler for reflective transformations in European School Education [The Challenge]
29. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
29/32
The Future is Unwritten ! It is Your Right to Go and Write It with your Students.
30. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
30/32
31. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
31/32
32. University of Piraeus
Department of Digital Systems
Centre for Research and Technology – Hellas (CE.R.T.H.)
Information Technologies Institute (I.T.I.)
D. Sampson 14 Nov 2014
Advanced Digital Systems and Services for Education and Learning (ASK)
32/32
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skype: dem-sampson
twitter: @dem-sampson
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