The document discusses the different types of conditionals in English. It explains that conditionals are used to talk about real or hypothetical situations and their consequences. There are several types of conditionals that are formed using different verb tenses in the if-clause and main clause, including zero, first, second, and third conditionals. Examples are provided to illustrate the different conditional structures and their typical uses. Links are also included for additional conditional exercises.

1. Pablo Durán Puente

2. We can use conditionals to talk about
situations and their consecuences wether
these are real or not.
Conditionals are formed by two clauses, the
if clause and the main clause.
We use the coma if the first
clause is the if clause

3. IF + Present Simple + Present Simple
Used to talk abaut something that is
allways true
Used to give instructions
If you heat water up to 100ºC it boils

4. If +Present Simple, + Will+ Infinitive
Used to talk about situations that are likely
to happen
Used to give advice and warnings
If you study, you will pass the exam

5. If+ Present Simple + Modal verb
If you finish your food, you can leave
If+ Present Simple + be going to
If you don’t eat, you are going to get sick
If+ Present Simple + imperative
If you don’t understand anything, ask me.
If + Present Perfect + Modal verb
If you ‘ve finished your test, you can leave.
If + Present Perfect + Will + Infinitve

6. If + Past Simple, + Would + Infinitive
Used to talk about unrealistic situations
and its result
Used to give advice
If I were stronger, I would run a spartan
race
If I were you I would quit smoking

7. If+ Past Perfect, +would +have+past
participle
Used to talk about possible situations in
the past which didn’t happen
If i had studied, i would have passed the
exam

8. If + Past Perfect, +Would + Infinitive
Used to connect past events with the
present or the future
If i had worked harder i would have a
better job now

9.  Zero Conditional https://www.perfect-english-
grammar.com/zero-conditional-exercise-
1.html
 First Conditional https://www.perfect-english-
grammar.com/first-conditional-exercise-1.html
 Second Conditional https://www.perfect-
english-grammar.com/second-conditional-
exercise-1.html
 Third Conditional https://www.perfect-english-
grammar.com/third-conditional-exercise-
1.html