Drug rehabilitation is the process of liberating the user from active addiction and includes two stages - physical detoxification and psychological detoxification.
>> What do I need to know about Addiction Rehab Programs?
>> Choosing the best rehab facility.
>> How are these programs different from rehabilitation programs?
>> So, what is A Drug Detoxification Program?
>> What to expect in a detox program?
>> Alcohol Addiction Treatment- Can I Quit for Good?
>> What’s the big deal with alcohol anyway?
>> Alcohol Addiction Treatment- What can I do to quit drinking for good?
>> What types of treatment options can I choose from?
>> How do I take the first step?
>> Cocaine Addiction Treatment Centers- Saving Individuals, Saving Lives.
>> What is Cocaine?
>> Where can an addict get help?
>> Marijuana Addiction Treatment.
>> Can I Really Get Addicted to Marijuana?
>> What help is available to combat addiction?
Julia Sharkey – The model of treatment for sufferers of alcohol and drug depe...SACAP
I will then focus on the matrix model of evidence-based treatment for individuals suffering
from drug and alcohol addiction. I will tell the audience about the model and focus on why it
is an easy and cost effective way of helping many South Africans with their substance
dependency.
Drug and alcohol addiction have been prime issues among teenagers and adults. There are recovery services and rehabilitation programs designed especially to help patients with substance abuse issues. Log on http://recoveryas.com/
The workshop is designed to increase knowledge of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and relapse prevention (RP) strategies and resources in, treatment and proper
management of alcohol and drug addiction treatment and
aftercare.
>> What do I need to know about Addiction Rehab Programs?
>> Choosing the best rehab facility.
>> How are these programs different from rehabilitation programs?
>> So, what is A Drug Detoxification Program?
>> What to expect in a detox program?
>> Alcohol Addiction Treatment- Can I Quit for Good?
>> What’s the big deal with alcohol anyway?
>> Alcohol Addiction Treatment- What can I do to quit drinking for good?
>> What types of treatment options can I choose from?
>> How do I take the first step?
>> Cocaine Addiction Treatment Centers- Saving Individuals, Saving Lives.
>> What is Cocaine?
>> Where can an addict get help?
>> Marijuana Addiction Treatment.
>> Can I Really Get Addicted to Marijuana?
>> What help is available to combat addiction?
Julia Sharkey – The model of treatment for sufferers of alcohol and drug depe...SACAP
I will then focus on the matrix model of evidence-based treatment for individuals suffering
from drug and alcohol addiction. I will tell the audience about the model and focus on why it
is an easy and cost effective way of helping many South Africans with their substance
dependency.
Drug and alcohol addiction have been prime issues among teenagers and adults. There are recovery services and rehabilitation programs designed especially to help patients with substance abuse issues. Log on http://recoveryas.com/
The workshop is designed to increase knowledge of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and relapse prevention (RP) strategies and resources in, treatment and proper
management of alcohol and drug addiction treatment and
aftercare.
Addiction treatment at Positive Sobriety Institute emphasizes not just short-term abstinence, but lifelong recovery.
Positive Sobriety Institute’s continuum of care:
Comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis
Inpatient and ambulatory detox
https://www.positivesobrietyinstitute.com
Medical detox provides a safe and controlled environment that can help a patient deal with these symptoms and alleviate some of the pain through medicinal and psychological methods.
Drug addiction is a complex illness characterized by intense and, at times, uncontrollable drug craving, along with compulsive drug seeking and use that persist even in the face of devastating consequences. While the path to drug addiction begins with the voluntary act of taking drugs, over time a person's ability to choose not to do so becomes compromised, and seeking and consuming the drug becomes compulsive. This behavior results largely from the effects of prolonged drug exposure on brain functioning. Addiction is a brain disease that affects multiple brain circuits, including those involved in reward and motivation, learning and memory, and inhibitory control over behavior.
Because drug abuse and addiction have so many dimensions and disrupt so many aspects of an individual's life, treatment is not simple. Effective treatment programs typically incorporate many components, each directed to a particular aspect of the illness and its consequences. Addiction treatment must help the individual stop using drugs, maintain a drug-free lifestyle, and achieve productive functioning in the family, at work, and in society. Because addiction is typically a chronic disease, people cannot simply stop using drugs for a few days and be cured. Most patients require long-term or repeated episodes of care to achieve the ultimate goal of sustained abstinence and recovery of their lives.
Too often, addiction goes untreated: According to SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 23.2 million persons (9.4 percent of the U.S. population) aged 12 or older needed treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol use problem in 2007. Of these individuals, 2.4 million (10.4 percent of those who needed treatment) received treatment at a specialty facility (i.e., hospital, drug or alcohol rehabilitation or mental health center). Thus, 20.8 million persons (8.4 percent of the population aged 12 or older) needed treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol use problem but did not receive it. These estimates are similar to those in previous years.
This course provides training and CEUs for addicitons counselors and LPCs working in Addictions, Mental Health and Co-Occurring Disorders will help counselors, social workers, marriage and family therapists, alcohol and drug counselors and addictions professionals get continuing education and certification training to aid them in providing services guided by best practices. AllCEUs is approved by the california Association of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselors (CAADAC), NAADAC, the Association for Addictions Professionals, the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counseling Board of Georgia (ADACB-GA), the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and most states.
Review best practices for working with persons with addictions and mental health issues. NBCC, NAADAC, CAADAC, and California Board of Behavioral Sciences approved Mental Health continuing education and addictions counselor training series. Narrated versions and CEUs available at http://www.allceus.com
Drug rehabilitation is a crucial process for individuals who struggle with addiction. An effective drug rehabilitation program typically involves several key components, including detoxification, behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and aftercare support.
One of the most important aspects of drug rehabilitation is detoxification, which involves clearing the body of any remaining drugs or alcohol. Detoxification can be a challenging and uncomfortable process, and it's important that individuals undergo this process under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.Once detoxification is complete, the individual can begin participating in behavioral therapy. This type of therapy can take multiple forms, including individual counseling, group therapy, and family therapy. The goal of behavioral therapy is to help individuals identify the root causes of their addiction, develop coping strategies, and learn new skills and behaviors to support their recovery.
Medication-assisted treatment is another meaningful factor in drug rehabilitation. This involves the use of medications, such as methadone or buprenorphine, to help individuals manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. These drugs are very effective when combined with behavioral therapy.
Aftercare support is also a critical component of drug rehabilitation. This may include ongoing counseling or therapy, participation in support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous, and continued medication management.
Overall, drug rehabilitation is a complex and challenging process that requires a comprehensive and individualized approach. By addressing the physical, emotional, and psychological aspects of addiction, individuals can achieve long-term recovery and lead healthy, fulfilling lives.
Introduction
Drug addiction is a complex and challenging condition that affects millions of individuals around the world. Addiction can cause significant physical, psychological, and social harm, and can be difficult to overcome without professional help. Fortunately, drug rehabilitation programs are available to help individuals overcome addiction and achieve lasting recovery.
In this article, we will explore the key components of drug rehabilitation, including detoxification, behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and aftercare support. We will also discuss the challenges and benefits of drug rehabilitation, as well as the different types of rehabilitation programs that are available.
Detoxification
Detoxification is typically the first step in drug rehabilitation. This process involves clearing the body of any remaining drugs or alcohol and can be a challenging and uncomfortable process. Detoxification can take place in a variety of settings, including hospitals, detox centers, and residential treatment facilities.
One of the most important aspects of detoxification is that it should be conducted under the supervision of qualified healthcare professional
Addiction treatment at Positive Sobriety Institute emphasizes not just short-term abstinence, but lifelong recovery.
Positive Sobriety Institute’s continuum of care:
Comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis
Inpatient and ambulatory detox
https://www.positivesobrietyinstitute.com
Medical detox provides a safe and controlled environment that can help a patient deal with these symptoms and alleviate some of the pain through medicinal and psychological methods.
Drug addiction is a complex illness characterized by intense and, at times, uncontrollable drug craving, along with compulsive drug seeking and use that persist even in the face of devastating consequences. While the path to drug addiction begins with the voluntary act of taking drugs, over time a person's ability to choose not to do so becomes compromised, and seeking and consuming the drug becomes compulsive. This behavior results largely from the effects of prolonged drug exposure on brain functioning. Addiction is a brain disease that affects multiple brain circuits, including those involved in reward and motivation, learning and memory, and inhibitory control over behavior.
Because drug abuse and addiction have so many dimensions and disrupt so many aspects of an individual's life, treatment is not simple. Effective treatment programs typically incorporate many components, each directed to a particular aspect of the illness and its consequences. Addiction treatment must help the individual stop using drugs, maintain a drug-free lifestyle, and achieve productive functioning in the family, at work, and in society. Because addiction is typically a chronic disease, people cannot simply stop using drugs for a few days and be cured. Most patients require long-term or repeated episodes of care to achieve the ultimate goal of sustained abstinence and recovery of their lives.
Too often, addiction goes untreated: According to SAMHSA's National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), 23.2 million persons (9.4 percent of the U.S. population) aged 12 or older needed treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol use problem in 2007. Of these individuals, 2.4 million (10.4 percent of those who needed treatment) received treatment at a specialty facility (i.e., hospital, drug or alcohol rehabilitation or mental health center). Thus, 20.8 million persons (8.4 percent of the population aged 12 or older) needed treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol use problem but did not receive it. These estimates are similar to those in previous years.
This course provides training and CEUs for addicitons counselors and LPCs working in Addictions, Mental Health and Co-Occurring Disorders will help counselors, social workers, marriage and family therapists, alcohol and drug counselors and addictions professionals get continuing education and certification training to aid them in providing services guided by best practices. AllCEUs is approved by the california Association of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counselors (CAADAC), NAADAC, the Association for Addictions Professionals, the Alcohol and Drug Abuse Counseling Board of Georgia (ADACB-GA), the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) and most states.
Review best practices for working with persons with addictions and mental health issues. NBCC, NAADAC, CAADAC, and California Board of Behavioral Sciences approved Mental Health continuing education and addictions counselor training series. Narrated versions and CEUs available at http://www.allceus.com
Drug rehabilitation is a crucial process for individuals who struggle with addiction. An effective drug rehabilitation program typically involves several key components, including detoxification, behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and aftercare support.
One of the most important aspects of drug rehabilitation is detoxification, which involves clearing the body of any remaining drugs or alcohol. Detoxification can be a challenging and uncomfortable process, and it's important that individuals undergo this process under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.Once detoxification is complete, the individual can begin participating in behavioral therapy. This type of therapy can take multiple forms, including individual counseling, group therapy, and family therapy. The goal of behavioral therapy is to help individuals identify the root causes of their addiction, develop coping strategies, and learn new skills and behaviors to support their recovery.
Medication-assisted treatment is another meaningful factor in drug rehabilitation. This involves the use of medications, such as methadone or buprenorphine, to help individuals manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings. These drugs are very effective when combined with behavioral therapy.
Aftercare support is also a critical component of drug rehabilitation. This may include ongoing counseling or therapy, participation in support groups such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous, and continued medication management.
Overall, drug rehabilitation is a complex and challenging process that requires a comprehensive and individualized approach. By addressing the physical, emotional, and psychological aspects of addiction, individuals can achieve long-term recovery and lead healthy, fulfilling lives.
Introduction
Drug addiction is a complex and challenging condition that affects millions of individuals around the world. Addiction can cause significant physical, psychological, and social harm, and can be difficult to overcome without professional help. Fortunately, drug rehabilitation programs are available to help individuals overcome addiction and achieve lasting recovery.
In this article, we will explore the key components of drug rehabilitation, including detoxification, behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and aftercare support. We will also discuss the challenges and benefits of drug rehabilitation, as well as the different types of rehabilitation programs that are available.
Detoxification
Detoxification is typically the first step in drug rehabilitation. This process involves clearing the body of any remaining drugs or alcohol and can be a challenging and uncomfortable process. Detoxification can take place in a variety of settings, including hospitals, detox centers, and residential treatment facilities.
One of the most important aspects of detoxification is that it should be conducted under the supervision of qualified healthcare professional
1. Are alcohol addiction programs effective?
2. Fighting a Battle: An Alcohol Addiction Treatment.
3. Addiction to Amphetamine: Amphetamine Abuse Treatment.
4. Methadone Addiction Treatment – An Overview.
5. The Importance of Prescription Drug Addiction Treatment.
Thank God, Opioid Withdrawal is Manageable. Take the Detox RouteRapiddetox Helpline
Opiates or opioids is a class of drugs used to treat moderate pain, which includes drugs like Hydrocodone (Vicodin), Hydromorphone (Dilaudid), Codeine, Heroin, Morphine, Oxycodone (Percocet or Oxycontin), Methadone and Meperidine (Demerol).
1. Cocaine Addiction Rehab For Those Who Are Willing To Recover.
2. Best Ways of Cocaine Addiction Treatment.
3. What Are Heroin Addiction Treatments?
4. Marijuana Addiction Treatment Guide.
5. Meth Addiction Treatment – An Overview.
Drug rehabilitation is the process of medical or psychotherapeutic treatment for dependence on psychoactive substances such as alcohol, prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cannabis, cocaine, heroin or amphetamines.
1. Inhalant Addiction Treatment.
2. Treatment for Inhalant Addiction.
3. 4 Ways to Deal with Amphetamine Addiction.
4. Amphetamine Rehab.
5. Cocaine Rehab is Important for Recovering Addicts.
6. OxyContin Addiction Treatment.
7. Stages of Oxycontin Recovery.
8. 4 ways to successfully undergo drug rehab in Toronto.
Addiction and substance abuse are pervasive issues with far-reaching consequences that impact individuals, families, and communities. This complex phenomenon involves compulsive and harmful patterns of drug or alcohol use, leading to physical, psychological, and social impairments. From alcoholism to opioid dependence, substance abuse can infiltrate lives, affecting personal relationships, work performance, and overall well-being.
Effective treatment for addiction and substance abuse is essential to address the root causes and support individuals on their path to recovery. Various evidence-based therapies, such as Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) and Motivational Interviewing (MI), offer valuable tools to challenge negative thought patterns, enhance motivation, and cultivate coping strategies. Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) can also play a crucial role in managing withdrawal symptoms and supporting long-term sobriety.
Furthermore, supportive services like individual and group counseling, peer support groups, and family therapy provide crucial emotional and social support for those navigating the challenges of addiction. Holistic case management helps individuals access essential resources, such as housing, healthcare, and employment assistance, to foster a comprehensive approach to recovery.
Prevention efforts, including education and awareness campaigns, are equally vital to combat the rise of addiction and substance abuse. By understanding the underlying factors contributing to addiction, addressing societal stigmas, and promoting early intervention, we can work towards breaking the chains of addiction and building healthier, more resilient communities.
Increasing Treatment Access and Saving Lives in the Dual Opioid and Overdose ...Office of HIV Planning
Silvana Mazzella of Prevention Point Philadelphia gave this presentation on medication assisted treatment to the Philadelphia EMA HIV Integrated Planning Council on March 8, 2018.
What is Dual Diagnosis, Co-Occurring Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders?Felicia Parris
Explore the complexities of dual diagnosis as we delve into the intersection of mental health and substance use disorders. Learn about effective treatment strategies and find hope for recovery. Download free now!
At ALANA Recovery Centers, we put clients first. Utilizing traditional, evidence-based therapeutic practices and behavioral therapies, we help clients create new strategies to strengthen and sustain lasting recovery. With the help of an expert therapy team, we empower people suffering from drug and alcohol addiction while addressing physical, mental, and emotional needs in a comprehensive, compassionate outpatient setting.
Our in-depth mental health and behavioral treatment programs offer personal, multidisciplinary, holistic treatment options designed to help clients improve emotional regulation, strengthen coping skills, and develop strategies for successful recovery.
With a client-first approach, we are committed to your successful recovery. Our therapists will create a personalized recovery plan that is just as unique as you are. From traditional, evidence-based behavioral therapies to meditation and mindfulness counseling, we offer a holistic approach to drug and alcohol addiction treatment.
Sugar Hill Medication-Assisted Treatment Plans
Our Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) offers an intensive outpatient addiction treatment option with the flexibility to continue with regular life, including work and school commitments. Ideal for clients who have successfully completed detox and reached an appropriate level of stability, intensive outpatient treatment provides strong foundations for long-term recovery. Individual counselors, local clinicians, and peer support groups work together to offer the insight and skills necessary to help clients remain abstinent from drugs and alcohol.
Buford Intensive Outpatient Program
Our Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) offers an intensive outpatient addiction treatment option with the flexibility to continue with regular life, including work and school commitments. Ideal for clients who have successfully completed detox and reached an appropriate level of stability, intensive outpatient treatment provides strong foundations for long-term recovery. Individual counselors, local clinicians, and peer support groups work together to offer the insight and skills necessary to help clients remain abstinent from drugs and alcohol.
Alcohol Addiction Treatment
Alcoholism is a chronic disease that results in physical and emotional dependency on alcohol. Alcohol abuse can cause devastating, lasting consequences in your career, personal life, and relationships. Our addiction recovery center in Sugar Hill provides specialized alcohol addiction treatment with outpatient alcohol rehab options that give clients the support and structure they need while working and living at home.
Gwinnett Prescription Opiate Addiction Treatment
Frequently prescribed in chronic pain treatments, opioids can be highly addictive. Our health team uses a harm reduction approach to successfully treat opioid addiction and withdrawal. ALANA prescription drug addiction therapy offers compassionate, caring treatment in an outpatient setting.
Drug addiction
Drug treatment intend to help those addicted stop compulsive drug seeking.
Takes different forms, last for different time and happen in a variety settings.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
2. Table of contents
o Introduction
o Physical Detoxification
o Psychological Detox
o Treatment on an external basis, without medication
o Therapeutic communities
o Methadone Assisted Detox
3. Introduction
Drug rehabilitation is the process of liberating the user from active addiction and
includes two stages - physical detoxification and psychological detoxification.
4. Physical Detoxification
Chronic drug use causes a person to have an increasing need to take the substance of
their choice. Physical dependence / addiction is the condition in which the user
cannot control the drug use, but rather, when the user is controlled by the substance.
In other words, a person loses control of their actions as well as the consequences
produced by them. Abrupt cessation of use results in painful withdrawal symptoms,
both physical and psychological. Detoxification due to the severity of the risks must
be performed in a controlled drug rehab environment by properly trained staff and
varies in length depending on the case, but usually takes about a week.
5. Psychological Detox
The growing use of drugs, in addition to physical dependence, creates in the abusive
user a psychological powerlessness in managing feelings and way of thinking. Their
only concern is finding and taking the substance of choice, as well as the money for
its acquisition. Psychological detoxification follows physical, and can last up to a
few years due to the fact that its process puts itself directly against very strong
defence mechanisms such as denial, fear of change and distorted way of thinking.
6. Drug addiction is treatable. In order for this to happen, it is imperative users receive
bespoke treatment, specific to their needs. Treatment enables them to manage their
problem in order to lead a normal life. As part of any treatment to long-term health
problems, drug addicts often need to both change their behaviour and take
medication. Behavioural therapies include psychotherapy, counselling, as well as
family therapy. Medications on the other, help users overcome the uncontrollable
desire to take drugs, and the neutralization of drug action in the body.
7. In general, the results are better the more the treatment given. Patients receiving
longer treatment have better results and progress, compared to those receiving
treatment for a shorter period of time. Many patients in addition to detoxification
treatments need other care from physical and mental health services in addition to
AIDS prevention tips. Research in recent decades have shown that treatment can
help clear drug addiction and reduce the risk of the user relapsing. In addition, it is
more likely for users who have received treatment to reintegrate in society, i.e. get
employed.
8. Detox programs can be either short-term or long-term. Short-term methods include
treatment on an internal basis in a therapeutic community with the use of drugs, and
treatment on an external basis without drugs, and have a duration of up to 6 months.
Long-term treatment includes treatment within the therapeutic community and may
involve methods of drugs administration to individuals addicted to externally based
opioids. This type of treatment lasts between 6 and 12 months.
9. Treatment on an external basis, without medication
Outpatient treatment without medication may include various detoxification
programs for users who visit specialized clinics regularly. Most programs offer
individual or collective counselling.
These programs are for aimed at users with a stable and integrated life in society,
and a short-lived drug addiction.
10. Therapeutic communities
Therapeutic communities (TCs) are focused on users with a serious history of drug
addiction. These are usually users that problems functioning in society and have a
history of criminal activity. Therapeutic communities aim for patients to become
productive members of society, without having to depend on drugs. Long-term
programs in these communities usually involve patients staying in residential units
between 6 and 12 months. Short-term programs include an internal therapy period of
about a 3 to 6 weeks. This is followed by external treatment based on participation
in counselling programs or support groups.
11. Methadone Assisted Detox
In maintenance therapy for heroin addicts, a synthetic opioid, usually methadone, is
given orally. A dose capable of suppressing the effects of heroin is administered,
creating a steady non-euphoric state that relieves the user of the uncontrollable
craving for opioid drugs. Among methadone administration programs, it has been
proven that doses of methadone of at least 60 mg have better participation rates.
Also, when methadone programs are accompanied with counselling and medical
care, they have better results than when the programs offer the bare minimum
services.
12. Methadone assisted programs are more successful in opioid dependence compared
to therapeutic communities. TCs in turn are more effective than externally based
programs that offer psychotherapy and counselling.
13. With the help of these drugs, the user is relieved of the need to search for drugs, this
way also suppressing the criminal behaviour involved. With the right counselling
and support from social services, the user can ultimately reintegrate into society.
Research shows that treatment for heroin addiction with the help of methadone in
appropriate doses coupled with behavioural therapy reduces the frequency of deaths
and many other health problems associated with heroin use.
14. Contact details
Inspire Change Wellness Addiction Treatment Centre for Men
Address: 15216 north bluff road suite # 509a white rock, bc v4b 0a7
Phone: 888.508.9802
Email: info@addictionhealingcentre.ca
Visit: https://addictionhealingcentre.ca/