The document discusses different types of distemper paints, their composition, applications, and characteristics, emphasizing their use for masonry walls and interiors. It describes dry and oil-bound distempers, highlighting their porosity, durability issues, and recommended surfaces for application. Additionally, it lists various brands and their prices, compares distempers with other paint types, and provides insights on their lifespan and application requirements.

1. PARMESHAR PAWAR
TRI POLARCON PVT. LTD.
SR. SALES EXECUTIVE

2.  Distempers Paints used for the treatment of
masonry walls.
 In Distemper Paint water is used as carrier instead
of Oil, Due to this reason these paints are also
know as Water Paints.
 It is made by mixing whiting glue boiled in water
is known as the Size.
 There are several Distempers are used in market,
all of them are prepared by mixing with Water
only.
 It is recommended to use in interior walls, because
it’s get affected by weather and comes off, if
washed.

3. COMPOSITION
BASE POWDERD CHALK
CARRIER WATER OR THINNER
BINDER RESIN OR ACRYLIC
SIZE WHITINING GLUE

4.  DRY DISTEMPER- It is also know as the
Ordinary Distemper. It comes in Powdered
Form.
 OIL BOUND DISTEMPER- OBD are a mineral
rich, water based dispersion paint with linseed
oil and natural resin. E.g Tractor Acrylic
Distemper by Asian Paints.
After drying Emulsion paint becomes Dark in
Colour and OBD becomes Light in Colour.

5. 1. On Drying, the film of distemper shrinks. Hence, it leads to
crackling and flaking, if the surface to receive distemper is
weak.
2. The Coating of distemper are usually thick and more brittle
than other types of water paints.
3. The film developed by the distemper is porous in character
and it allows water vapours to pass through it.
4. They are generally light in colour and they provide a good
reflective coating.
5. They are less durable than Oil paints or Emulsion Paints.
6. They can be applied on brickwork, cement plastered surface,
lime plastered surface etc.
7. They exhibit poor workability.
8. They prove to be unsatisfactory in damp locations, such as
Kitchen, Bathrooms etc.

7.  Powdered raw materials together with
additives go to pug mill in which soft water is
used.
 Other raw materials are emulsified with stand
oil prior to entering the pug mixer.
 Further grinding may be done before packing.
 Please refer below Flow Diagram.

9. 1. Tractor Distemper ( Asian Paint)
Price -Rs. 60-80 (per litre)
2. Beauty Distemper ( Nerolac )
Rs. 50/ Litre
3. Bison Distemper ( Berger Paints )
Price - Rs. 65-80(per Litre)
4. Shalimar Distemper
Price – 35/Litre

10. DISTEMPERS WFM
Water Based Paint PU based And Waterborne Paint.
Cheaper Costier than Distemper
Low Quality Paint High Quality, High Gloss Paint
Interior USE only Interior and Exterior Use
Applied to Cement Walls Applied to Concrete, POP, Steel
Wood and Plastics
Used In Commercial and Residential
Walls.
Used In Residential, Commercial
and Industrial Walls. ( Sterile and
clean rooms in Pharmaceutical
Industry, hospitals, electronic
assembly, hotels, kitchens, Dairies,
Food and Meat Premises. )
Life is less than 5 years Life is More than 5 -10 Years.
Double Coat Recommded Two coats ( inter coat interval 8
hours)
Approx Price -35 to 70 per KG Approx Price- 200-220 Per KG