Summary of racism, xenophobia, antisemitism (discrimination) in Switzerland.
Sources: New York Times, Washington Post, Huffington Post, Swissinfo, RTS, , BBC News, VICE
This document provides an overview of three case studies related to a film analysis assignment. The first case study discusses the history of Jews in France, including their settlement over 2000 years ago, periods of persecution and anti-Semitism, and the Vichy government's role in deporting Jews to Nazi death camps during World War II. The second case study examines the common riots that occur in Paris and possible reasons for this pattern. The third case study discusses labeling and analyzing the character of "Vinz" from the film La Haine. The document concludes by asking students to examine how studying French history and culture deepens their understanding of the film.
President Trump Slanders Sweden. Swedish Neo-Nazi's Celebrate.Gray Rothkopf
In 2015 Swedish Neo-Nazis manufactured a non-existent "rape crisis" to further their politics of fear by associating Sweden's record levels of immigration, and implying that immigrants are responsible for a rise in crime over the same period. This is completely false. This article shows who invented this fake news and why, how they distorted government data to do it, and how their story was finally promoted by "filmmakers" such as Ami Horowitz and U.S. conservatives such as President Trump, to further their own exclusionary, anti-immigrant, anti-refugee, and anti-Muslim agendas.
http://fb.me/truesweden
This document provides a summary of worldwide antisemitism trends in 2017. Some key points:
1) There was a moderate 9% decrease in violent antisemitic incidents globally compared to 2016, though the decrease is overshadowed by a rise in other manifestations like harassment.
2) Jews in many places feel a sense of insecurity and that antisemitism has entered a new phase with expressions of classic antisemitism on the rise.
3) The last few weeks of 2017 saw many antisemitic incidents following Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital, though these incidents came from a variety of political groups, not just Muslims.
Goals:
- Assess which migration related issues are discussed and when these come about;
- Gain insight into how a given national and/or regional media landscape characteristically frames migration;
- Generate numerical values to describe topics discussed, framing and the possible overall tone or opinion expressed;
- Enable multi-national comparative perspective based on standardized methodological approach.
Comparing and contrasting Attitudes and Local Contexts: Muslims and Islamopho...Viviana Premazzi
This document examines attitudes towards Muslims and Islamophobia in Italy by comparing national and local contexts. It finds that while the number of Muslim asylum seekers varies between countries due to different policies, anti-Muslim attitudes are high in Italy despite a relatively small Muslim population. At the local level, Islamic communities have reacted with frustration and initiatives to condemn extremism and collaborate with local authorities. However, issues of discrimination and lack of citizenship recognition persist and could potentially lead some second-generation Muslims to radicalize or emigrate.
Term 3 history presentation- Shyra Shahrin 14shahrinsz1
The document discusses key events and propaganda techniques used during the Holocaust. It describes how Nazi propaganda portrayed Jewish children as threats and dehumanized them. Propaganda was also used to turn citizens against Jewish business owners by spreading rumors of poisoned goods. The Hitler Youth movement indoctrinated German youth to hate Jews and other groups. Concentration camps like Auschwitz held and killed vast numbers of victims. Despite the lessons of the Holocaust, genocides have occurred since, such as in Cambodia and Rwanda, showing the importance of condemning discrimination and pursuing justice for human rights violations.
The presentation discusses key events of the Holocaust and Nazi propaganda efforts. It explains how Nazi propaganda portrayed Jewish children as threats and dehumanized them. This helped turn German citizens against Jews and supported Hitler's goal of exterminating the Jewish population. The presentation also describes how the Hitler Youth indoctrinated German youth to hate Jews and how signs were used to push Jews out of German industries. It notes that the Holocaust should never be repeated, but that genocides have occurred since, showing humanity has not learned its lessons.
How Israeli PR uses the language of gay rights to appeal to western liberals, and "pinkwash" over the state's ongoing human rights abuses in Palestine.
This document provides an overview of three case studies related to a film analysis assignment. The first case study discusses the history of Jews in France, including their settlement over 2000 years ago, periods of persecution and anti-Semitism, and the Vichy government's role in deporting Jews to Nazi death camps during World War II. The second case study examines the common riots that occur in Paris and possible reasons for this pattern. The third case study discusses labeling and analyzing the character of "Vinz" from the film La Haine. The document concludes by asking students to examine how studying French history and culture deepens their understanding of the film.
President Trump Slanders Sweden. Swedish Neo-Nazi's Celebrate.Gray Rothkopf
In 2015 Swedish Neo-Nazis manufactured a non-existent "rape crisis" to further their politics of fear by associating Sweden's record levels of immigration, and implying that immigrants are responsible for a rise in crime over the same period. This is completely false. This article shows who invented this fake news and why, how they distorted government data to do it, and how their story was finally promoted by "filmmakers" such as Ami Horowitz and U.S. conservatives such as President Trump, to further their own exclusionary, anti-immigrant, anti-refugee, and anti-Muslim agendas.
http://fb.me/truesweden
This document provides a summary of worldwide antisemitism trends in 2017. Some key points:
1) There was a moderate 9% decrease in violent antisemitic incidents globally compared to 2016, though the decrease is overshadowed by a rise in other manifestations like harassment.
2) Jews in many places feel a sense of insecurity and that antisemitism has entered a new phase with expressions of classic antisemitism on the rise.
3) The last few weeks of 2017 saw many antisemitic incidents following Trump's recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital, though these incidents came from a variety of political groups, not just Muslims.
Goals:
- Assess which migration related issues are discussed and when these come about;
- Gain insight into how a given national and/or regional media landscape characteristically frames migration;
- Generate numerical values to describe topics discussed, framing and the possible overall tone or opinion expressed;
- Enable multi-national comparative perspective based on standardized methodological approach.
Comparing and contrasting Attitudes and Local Contexts: Muslims and Islamopho...Viviana Premazzi
This document examines attitudes towards Muslims and Islamophobia in Italy by comparing national and local contexts. It finds that while the number of Muslim asylum seekers varies between countries due to different policies, anti-Muslim attitudes are high in Italy despite a relatively small Muslim population. At the local level, Islamic communities have reacted with frustration and initiatives to condemn extremism and collaborate with local authorities. However, issues of discrimination and lack of citizenship recognition persist and could potentially lead some second-generation Muslims to radicalize or emigrate.
Term 3 history presentation- Shyra Shahrin 14shahrinsz1
The document discusses key events and propaganda techniques used during the Holocaust. It describes how Nazi propaganda portrayed Jewish children as threats and dehumanized them. Propaganda was also used to turn citizens against Jewish business owners by spreading rumors of poisoned goods. The Hitler Youth movement indoctrinated German youth to hate Jews and other groups. Concentration camps like Auschwitz held and killed vast numbers of victims. Despite the lessons of the Holocaust, genocides have occurred since, such as in Cambodia and Rwanda, showing the importance of condemning discrimination and pursuing justice for human rights violations.
The presentation discusses key events of the Holocaust and Nazi propaganda efforts. It explains how Nazi propaganda portrayed Jewish children as threats and dehumanized them. This helped turn German citizens against Jews and supported Hitler's goal of exterminating the Jewish population. The presentation also describes how the Hitler Youth indoctrinated German youth to hate Jews and how signs were used to push Jews out of German industries. It notes that the Holocaust should never be repeated, but that genocides have occurred since, showing humanity has not learned its lessons.
How Israeli PR uses the language of gay rights to appeal to western liberals, and "pinkwash" over the state's ongoing human rights abuses in Palestine.
Switzerland is a landlocked country located in Western and Central Europe. It has four national languages - German, French, Italian, and Romansh. The capital is Bern. Switzerland has a long history of neutrality and has not been involved in international armed conflict since 1815. It has a stable federal parliamentary republic government and economy focused on banking, tourism, and manufacturing. Popular sports include skiing and mountaineering due to the mountainous terrain. Traditional arts, clothing, and festivals vary by region.
This document discusses global flows of people through migration and tourism. It defines migrants as populations on the move, distinguishing vagabonds who move out of necessity from tourists who move by choice. International migration has four components: in-migration, return migration, out-migration of nationals, and out-migration of foreigners. While migration policies have not been fully liberalized due to economic and security concerns, barriers to migration have been selectively reduced in many countries due to labor shortages and other factors. The document also discusses refugees, labor migrants, flows of migrants to different regions, diasporas, brain drain, and the network society theory of Manuel Castells.
This document discusses the rise of Islamism through three forces: military, demographic, and political. It notes the declining birthrates in western nations and high birthrates in Muslim families, contributing to population growth. charts project that European countries could have large Muslim minorities in coming decades. It also discusses the migrant crisis in Europe, with over a million asylum seekers in 2015, and potential long-term impacts including increased welfare costs, social tensions, and calls for sharia law. Polls in the US suggest most Muslim Americans are moderate but a significant minority support bringing sharia law to America through political or violent means.
Europe is reaching an inflection point on immigration as anti-immigrant sentiment rises. Some countries, like France, have taken actions against Roma camps and Muslim veils in public, while anti-immigration parties in the Netherlands and Sweden have gained seats arguing for reduced immigration. A prominent German politician warned that Muslim immigrants will not integrate and will become a majority, dragging down Germany, though these views were criticized as xenophobic.
During WWII, many European Jews deposited savings in Swiss banks for safekeeping but were unable to access the funds after the war due to lack of documentation. In the 1990s, a whistleblower revealed Swiss banks had destroyed records of dormant accounts to prevent heirs from claiming the money. This prompted investigations that found millions in unclaimed assets. A series of settlements established funds to compensate victims and heirs, though many accounts went unclaimed due to lack of evidence.
The document discusses the Syrian refugee crisis and its impact on Western Europe and the United States. It provides background on how the Syrian civil war began and key events that exacerbated the crisis. Germany has accepted over 800,000 Syrian refugees but struggles with integration. France has pledged to accept 30,000 refugees but the Calais region where migrants attempt to enter England from has become a political flashpoint. Relatively few (under 2,500) Syrian refugees have been resettled in the US due to resistance from many state governments and in Congress. The future of refugee resettlement globally remains uncertain and politically divisive.
Andrew Chamberlain of Zurich, Switzerland details the recent visit of Francois Hollande to Switzerland for tax purposes. Very interesting material, enjoy!
Is Japan susceptible to populism?
Date:Tuesday, Oct 3, 2017
Speaker: Gregory W. Noble, Professor, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo
ICAS public lecture series videos are posted on Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLAA67B040B82B8AEF
French assimilation policy aimed to spread French culture and define citizens as either French or foreign. This led to divisions in society and a sense of displacement for youth. As assimilation failed to integrate migrants, it distorted cultures and elevated far-right politics. Youth felt rejected by French society and created their own identities by adopting surrogate cultures from the UK and US. Assimilation policies have deeply divided French society along ethnic and religious lines.
Switzerland - Possible Host For the Fifa 2030 World CupDylanCoggins1
Switzerland could be a strong candidate to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup due to its cultural attributes and high ethical standards. Switzerland has four official languages and a population of 8.57 million. It has a diverse culture with influences from neighboring France, Germany, Austria, and Italy. The country also has a tradition of gender equality, LGBTQ rights, and strives for fair treatment of immigrants, making it an inclusive host.
The document summarizes the history of immigration to Minnesota from various ethnic groups. It discusses the major waves of German, Scandinavian, and Asian immigrants settling in the state, primarily in the 19th century. It also outlines the more recent growth of the Latino and African immigrant populations since the 1990s, noting their significant economic contributions through small businesses and entrepreneurship. The document analyzes the push-pull factors and economic impacts of immigration from each group.
This document discusses the history and meaning of antisemitism. It defines antisemitism as prejudice or discrimination against Jews and traces its roots to early Christianity, driven by theological differences and misunderstandings between Christians and Jews. The document outlines some notable historical instances of antisemitic persecution against Jews, such as pogroms in medieval Europe and the Holocaust in the 20th century. It also notes that while the term "antisemitic" refers to hostility toward Jews, it is technically a misnomer since Arabs are also Semites.
Hate crimes against homeless people. María AldanasFEANTSA
Hate crimes against homeless people are a reality in Europe, though they are not always recognized as such. In the US, violence against the homeless is more clearly framed as a hate crime, while in the EU homelessness is not always considered a protected class. Data on hate crimes against the homeless is underreported and underrecorded across Europe. Monitoring organizations in Spain have done important work collecting data on these crimes. To address the problem, integrated preventative policies are needed, along with consideration of violence against the homeless in hate crime legislation.
On the 19th September 2019, Assistant Commissioner Neil Basu, Head of Counter-Terrorism at the Metropolitan Police, said around 10% of 800 live investigations now involve far-right extremists, a ‘significant increase’ on previous years.
Although he added that Islamist jihadism is ‘still by far globally the biggest threat people face’, a quarter of all terrorism arrests in the UK over the previous year were linked to far-right violence. It’s clear that the growing threat of right-wing extremism must be acknowledged and monitored carefully.
Switzerland, like other European countries that recruited labor migrants after World War II, faces an increasing number of elderly migrants. Most elderly individuals with a migration background wish to spend their life after retirement in their country of reception,while remaining transnationally mobile for as long as possible, thus commuting between the country of reception and the country of origin.
The document discusses a PR campaign to promote charity among Belarusian youth. The campaign aims to build an understanding that charity should be part of their daily lives and culture. It will do this by spreading a rumor in mass media that Belarusians are forbidden from traveling abroad because they do not engage in charity work, which is portrayed as important to being European. This is expected to trigger discussions where opinion leaders share their charity experiences to help form a charity culture. The campaign will also hold an event promoting regular charity subscriptions and launch instructional videos on the charity organization's website to further motivate donations.
Ultranationalism can turn into ultranationalism through blaming other groups for national failures, vilifying them as profiting from problems or working with enemies, dehumanizing them through racial theories, and isolating them physically and socially. The Nazi regime used these steps against Jewish people in Germany and occupied territories. They imposed laws restricting Jewish rights, isolated people in ghettos where starvation and disease killed many, then deported survivors to concentration and death camps where mistreatment and murder eliminated most of the remaining Jewish population in Europe. Over 6 million Jewish people were killed during the Holocaust.
The document discusses skinheads in a negative manner, implying that skinheads should be dead. It does not provide any positive or nuanced discussion of skinheads.
Xenophobia and discrimination against immigrants is driven by poverty and lack of economic opportunity rather than genuine security concerns. While countries try to restrict immigration through harsh policies like deportation and detention camps, this fails to address the root causes of migration and exacerbates tensions. A more just and compassionate solution lies in promoting development, poverty alleviation, and political/economic reforms in places that migrants originate from.
This document examines factors that influence how Muslims in France identify as French or not. It analyzes data from a survey of over 5,000 Muslims in France. The findings show that religiosity is associated with less identification as French, while markers of immigrant integration like being born in France or having citizenship are strongly tied to a more positive French identity. Overall, Muslims are less likely than non-Muslims to feel French, but most Muslims still express a positive French identity. Immigrant integration factors have a larger impact than religiosity on how Muslims identify nationally.
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...indexPub
The recent surge in pro-Palestine student activism has prompted significant responses from universities, ranging from negotiations and divestment commitments to increased transparency about investments in companies supporting the war on Gaza. This activism has led to the cessation of student encampments but also highlighted the substantial sacrifices made by students, including academic disruptions and personal risks. The primary drivers of these protests are poor university administration, lack of transparency, and inadequate communication between officials and students. This study examines the profound emotional, psychological, and professional impacts on students engaged in pro-Palestine protests, focusing on Generation Z's (Gen-Z) activism dynamics. This paper explores the significant sacrifices made by these students and even the professors supporting the pro-Palestine movement, with a focus on recent global movements. Through an in-depth analysis of printed and electronic media, the study examines the impacts of these sacrifices on the academic and personal lives of those involved. The paper highlights examples from various universities, demonstrating student activism's long-term and short-term effects, including disciplinary actions, social backlash, and career implications. The researchers also explore the broader implications of student sacrifices. The findings reveal that these sacrifices are driven by a profound commitment to justice and human rights, and are influenced by the increasing availability of information, peer interactions, and personal convictions. The study also discusses the broader implications of this activism, comparing it to historical precedents and assessing its potential to influence policy and public opinion. The emotional and psychological toll on student activists is significant, but their sense of purpose and community support mitigates some of these challenges. However, the researchers call for acknowledging the broader Impact of these sacrifices on the future global movement of FreePalestine.
Switzerland is a landlocked country located in Western and Central Europe. It has four national languages - German, French, Italian, and Romansh. The capital is Bern. Switzerland has a long history of neutrality and has not been involved in international armed conflict since 1815. It has a stable federal parliamentary republic government and economy focused on banking, tourism, and manufacturing. Popular sports include skiing and mountaineering due to the mountainous terrain. Traditional arts, clothing, and festivals vary by region.
This document discusses global flows of people through migration and tourism. It defines migrants as populations on the move, distinguishing vagabonds who move out of necessity from tourists who move by choice. International migration has four components: in-migration, return migration, out-migration of nationals, and out-migration of foreigners. While migration policies have not been fully liberalized due to economic and security concerns, barriers to migration have been selectively reduced in many countries due to labor shortages and other factors. The document also discusses refugees, labor migrants, flows of migrants to different regions, diasporas, brain drain, and the network society theory of Manuel Castells.
This document discusses the rise of Islamism through three forces: military, demographic, and political. It notes the declining birthrates in western nations and high birthrates in Muslim families, contributing to population growth. charts project that European countries could have large Muslim minorities in coming decades. It also discusses the migrant crisis in Europe, with over a million asylum seekers in 2015, and potential long-term impacts including increased welfare costs, social tensions, and calls for sharia law. Polls in the US suggest most Muslim Americans are moderate but a significant minority support bringing sharia law to America through political or violent means.
Europe is reaching an inflection point on immigration as anti-immigrant sentiment rises. Some countries, like France, have taken actions against Roma camps and Muslim veils in public, while anti-immigration parties in the Netherlands and Sweden have gained seats arguing for reduced immigration. A prominent German politician warned that Muslim immigrants will not integrate and will become a majority, dragging down Germany, though these views were criticized as xenophobic.
During WWII, many European Jews deposited savings in Swiss banks for safekeeping but were unable to access the funds after the war due to lack of documentation. In the 1990s, a whistleblower revealed Swiss banks had destroyed records of dormant accounts to prevent heirs from claiming the money. This prompted investigations that found millions in unclaimed assets. A series of settlements established funds to compensate victims and heirs, though many accounts went unclaimed due to lack of evidence.
The document discusses the Syrian refugee crisis and its impact on Western Europe and the United States. It provides background on how the Syrian civil war began and key events that exacerbated the crisis. Germany has accepted over 800,000 Syrian refugees but struggles with integration. France has pledged to accept 30,000 refugees but the Calais region where migrants attempt to enter England from has become a political flashpoint. Relatively few (under 2,500) Syrian refugees have been resettled in the US due to resistance from many state governments and in Congress. The future of refugee resettlement globally remains uncertain and politically divisive.
Andrew Chamberlain of Zurich, Switzerland details the recent visit of Francois Hollande to Switzerland for tax purposes. Very interesting material, enjoy!
Is Japan susceptible to populism?
Date:Tuesday, Oct 3, 2017
Speaker: Gregory W. Noble, Professor, Institute of Social Science, The University of Tokyo
ICAS public lecture series videos are posted on Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLAA67B040B82B8AEF
French assimilation policy aimed to spread French culture and define citizens as either French or foreign. This led to divisions in society and a sense of displacement for youth. As assimilation failed to integrate migrants, it distorted cultures and elevated far-right politics. Youth felt rejected by French society and created their own identities by adopting surrogate cultures from the UK and US. Assimilation policies have deeply divided French society along ethnic and religious lines.
Switzerland - Possible Host For the Fifa 2030 World CupDylanCoggins1
Switzerland could be a strong candidate to host the 2030 FIFA World Cup due to its cultural attributes and high ethical standards. Switzerland has four official languages and a population of 8.57 million. It has a diverse culture with influences from neighboring France, Germany, Austria, and Italy. The country also has a tradition of gender equality, LGBTQ rights, and strives for fair treatment of immigrants, making it an inclusive host.
The document summarizes the history of immigration to Minnesota from various ethnic groups. It discusses the major waves of German, Scandinavian, and Asian immigrants settling in the state, primarily in the 19th century. It also outlines the more recent growth of the Latino and African immigrant populations since the 1990s, noting their significant economic contributions through small businesses and entrepreneurship. The document analyzes the push-pull factors and economic impacts of immigration from each group.
This document discusses the history and meaning of antisemitism. It defines antisemitism as prejudice or discrimination against Jews and traces its roots to early Christianity, driven by theological differences and misunderstandings between Christians and Jews. The document outlines some notable historical instances of antisemitic persecution against Jews, such as pogroms in medieval Europe and the Holocaust in the 20th century. It also notes that while the term "antisemitic" refers to hostility toward Jews, it is technically a misnomer since Arabs are also Semites.
Hate crimes against homeless people. María AldanasFEANTSA
Hate crimes against homeless people are a reality in Europe, though they are not always recognized as such. In the US, violence against the homeless is more clearly framed as a hate crime, while in the EU homelessness is not always considered a protected class. Data on hate crimes against the homeless is underreported and underrecorded across Europe. Monitoring organizations in Spain have done important work collecting data on these crimes. To address the problem, integrated preventative policies are needed, along with consideration of violence against the homeless in hate crime legislation.
On the 19th September 2019, Assistant Commissioner Neil Basu, Head of Counter-Terrorism at the Metropolitan Police, said around 10% of 800 live investigations now involve far-right extremists, a ‘significant increase’ on previous years.
Although he added that Islamist jihadism is ‘still by far globally the biggest threat people face’, a quarter of all terrorism arrests in the UK over the previous year were linked to far-right violence. It’s clear that the growing threat of right-wing extremism must be acknowledged and monitored carefully.
Switzerland, like other European countries that recruited labor migrants after World War II, faces an increasing number of elderly migrants. Most elderly individuals with a migration background wish to spend their life after retirement in their country of reception,while remaining transnationally mobile for as long as possible, thus commuting between the country of reception and the country of origin.
The document discusses a PR campaign to promote charity among Belarusian youth. The campaign aims to build an understanding that charity should be part of their daily lives and culture. It will do this by spreading a rumor in mass media that Belarusians are forbidden from traveling abroad because they do not engage in charity work, which is portrayed as important to being European. This is expected to trigger discussions where opinion leaders share their charity experiences to help form a charity culture. The campaign will also hold an event promoting regular charity subscriptions and launch instructional videos on the charity organization's website to further motivate donations.
Ultranationalism can turn into ultranationalism through blaming other groups for national failures, vilifying them as profiting from problems or working with enemies, dehumanizing them through racial theories, and isolating them physically and socially. The Nazi regime used these steps against Jewish people in Germany and occupied territories. They imposed laws restricting Jewish rights, isolated people in ghettos where starvation and disease killed many, then deported survivors to concentration and death camps where mistreatment and murder eliminated most of the remaining Jewish population in Europe. Over 6 million Jewish people were killed during the Holocaust.
The document discusses skinheads in a negative manner, implying that skinheads should be dead. It does not provide any positive or nuanced discussion of skinheads.
Xenophobia and discrimination against immigrants is driven by poverty and lack of economic opportunity rather than genuine security concerns. While countries try to restrict immigration through harsh policies like deportation and detention camps, this fails to address the root causes of migration and exacerbates tensions. A more just and compassionate solution lies in promoting development, poverty alleviation, and political/economic reforms in places that migrants originate from.
This document examines factors that influence how Muslims in France identify as French or not. It analyzes data from a survey of over 5,000 Muslims in France. The findings show that religiosity is associated with less identification as French, while markers of immigrant integration like being born in France or having citizenship are strongly tied to a more positive French identity. Overall, Muslims are less likely than non-Muslims to feel French, but most Muslims still express a positive French identity. Immigrant integration factors have a larger impact than religiosity on how Muslims identify nationally.
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...indexPub
The recent surge in pro-Palestine student activism has prompted significant responses from universities, ranging from negotiations and divestment commitments to increased transparency about investments in companies supporting the war on Gaza. This activism has led to the cessation of student encampments but also highlighted the substantial sacrifices made by students, including academic disruptions and personal risks. The primary drivers of these protests are poor university administration, lack of transparency, and inadequate communication between officials and students. This study examines the profound emotional, psychological, and professional impacts on students engaged in pro-Palestine protests, focusing on Generation Z's (Gen-Z) activism dynamics. This paper explores the significant sacrifices made by these students and even the professors supporting the pro-Palestine movement, with a focus on recent global movements. Through an in-depth analysis of printed and electronic media, the study examines the impacts of these sacrifices on the academic and personal lives of those involved. The paper highlights examples from various universities, demonstrating student activism's long-term and short-term effects, including disciplinary actions, social backlash, and career implications. The researchers also explore the broader implications of student sacrifices. The findings reveal that these sacrifices are driven by a profound commitment to justice and human rights, and are influenced by the increasing availability of information, peer interactions, and personal convictions. The study also discusses the broader implications of this activism, comparing it to historical precedents and assessing its potential to influence policy and public opinion. The emotional and psychological toll on student activists is significant, but their sense of purpose and community support mitigates some of these challenges. However, the researchers call for acknowledging the broader Impact of these sacrifices on the future global movement of FreePalestine.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
(A Free eBook comprising 3 Sets of Presentation of a selection of Puzzles, Brain Teasers and Thinking Problems to exercise both the mind and the Right and Left Brain. To help keep the mind and brain fit and healthy. Good for both the young and old alike.
Answers are given for all the puzzles and problems.)
With Metta,
Bro. Oh Teik Bin 🙏🤓🤔🥰
How to Setup Default Value for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, we can set a default value for a field during the creation of a record for a model. We have many methods in odoo for setting a default value to the field.
BPSC-105 important questions for june term end exam
Discrimination in Switzerland
1. Racism in Switzerland • Swiss People’s Party (SVP) also
known as “UCD” currently
holds the largest number of
votes among the political
parties (30-35%) in Switzerland.
• The ideologies promoted by the
SVP include anti-immigration,
racism, xenophobia, and
antisemitism.
• SVP advertisement (left). These
advertisements have been
fined by European courts
(outside of Switzerland) for its
racist message. However, few
measures within Switzerland
haven taken place.
2. • Antisemitism is growing issue in
Switzerland. In 2016, 5,000 neo-Nazis
gathered in St. Gallen.
• When police were asked why they did
not make any arrests, the police claimed
that they could not verify whether
everyone was a neo-Nazi.
• In 2021, the growing antisemitic
attitudes within the Swiss military was
covered by the news.
3. While the country is known for having
multiple official languages and
maintaining a ‘neutral’ stance,
Switzerland’s past is mired in controversy
as continual investigation into Swiss
banks have revealed illegal financial
transactions and protections for
international criminal activity.
4. • Though reporting is often
minimal, the New York Times,
Washington Post, Huffington
Post, BBC News, and VICE have
attempted to cover these
instances of racism, xenophobia,
and antisemitism as they arise...
5. • The Swiss government
recently spent $450,000
creating a television show to
deter migrants from Nigeria
from immigrating to
Switzerland.
6. • In some cantons (states), locals get to vote on
whether an immigrant can obtain citizenship.
• Wearing ‘workout clothing’ is deemed to be a
reason to be denied citizenship.
• Having a disability and walking with a limp barred
one man from obtaining citizenship.
• The path to citizenship in these cantons are
known to be arbitrary and discriminatory based
on ethnic origin, religious beliefs, and skin color.
7. • During a recent FIFA match, players of
Kosovo origin representing the Swiss
team were deemed “not Swiss enough”
by many in Switzerland who criticized the
players.
8. • Racism endured by minority Swiss athletes is
a regular part of major sporting events.
• Crowds often chant ‘monkey’ noises when a
black player is on the field.
• These athletes have come to accept racism as
part of their ‘everyday life’ in Switzerland.
9. • Despite being one the world’s richest
people, billionaire Oprah was not exempt
from being discriminated against at a luxury
store in Zurich, Switzerland.
• Despite widespread news coverage, the
store owner refused to apologize.
10. • Individual stories from of racism can
be found through different social media
platforms; instances where black
people have been:
• Spit on during a train ride.
• Arrested for alleged theft though
no goods are found after a person
has been stripped naked.
• Employees working for the United
Nations being called a “nigger” by
people in Geneva.
11. • Some of these individuals have stated
that even though they are not refugees, the
negative sentiment towards refugees
invites this type of mistreatment.
• Mistreatment against refugees is
commonly accepted due to the belief that
they use up the resources of the Swiss.
12. • An incident of police brutality against a black
Swiss man named Mike Ben Peter recently
occurred in Switzerland.
• The incident was hauntingly similar to the
George Floyd incident -- involving excessive
police force; restraint to the ground; an inability
to breath -- leading to death.
• Despite these similarities, greater
accountability and changes have not occurred in
Switzerland.
13. • The anti-Muslim sentiment is pervasive in
Switzerland in advertisements regularly put up
at every major train station.
• It appears that the local Swiss people accept
these advertisements as part of the local
landscape, as most have not engaged in
political activism against their discriminatory
message.
• The largest public transit system – the Swiss
train – SBB – continues to accept money to
advertise the SVP’s discriminatory message,
despite the European courts fining the political
party’s advertisements for their hateful
message.
14. • In addition to black Swiss
people and Muslims, people
from Eastern Europe are
often portrayed as violent;
with SVP advertisements
stating, “Kosovars slice up
Swiss.”
15. • Due to the privacy laws, data is difficult
to access, though Swissinfo.ch have done
their best to cover these instances with
limited data.
• While racial bias training is absent from
most Swiss institutions, some news
organizations like RTS and the Local CH have
done their best to cover instances of
discrimination within the Swiss culture and
land.
16. • Racism and xenophobia are attitudes that exist in
many countries but what is striking in Switzerland is
the public’s acceptance of these attitudes without
significant activism to move towards change.
• Accountability measures are not in place, such as
an aggressive equal employment opportunity
office to address instances of racism in hiring
practices and workplace incidents.
• Data gathering is minimal due to privacy
measures within Switzerland.
• Lawsuits are also difficult since unlike in the U.S.
retribution from them are minimal in sum.
• Of the minimal activism that occurs, efforts have
proved powerless against the political
institutions.
• Swiss people of minority backgrounds are merely
forced to believe that ‘regular discrimination’ is
part of their reality.
In conclusion:
17. The unfortunate reality is that within Switzerland there is
hostility even between different areas (in addition to
racism, xenophobia, and antisemitism)…
Hostility between:
• German-speaking Swiss against the French-speaking
Swiss.
• Zurich/city folks against rural German-speaking folks.
• Geneva/city folks against rural French-speaking folks.
• Zurich-residing, German-speaking Swiss against Germans
traveling across the border to Zurich for their jobs.
• Geneva-residing Swiss against French people traveling
across the border for jobs in Geneva.
• Swiss against people coming from Italy to take their jobs.
• Against Portuguese people taking their jobs.
• Against Eastern European people.
• (This does not cover the sentiment of the regions of
Italian-speaking Swiss and Romansh-speaking Swiss.)
18. Dolomites, Italy
France: Chamonix, Mont
Blanc (though one may
need to fly into Geneva to
get there)
Canada
Until there is greater change and accountability, support
for the tourism industry in Switzerland should be
avoided.
Widespread structures for reporting and addressing
these instances are needed.
Here are some vacation alternatives to Switzerland with
similar landscape:
Glacier National Park
Montana
South America (Chile)
Torres del Paine
19. Some background on me:
I’m an American who lived in Switzerland and has extended family in Switzerland (both on
the French-speaking and German-speaking side).