1. DIGITAL TWIN TECHNOLOGY
S.B.S.Younus, M.Sc., M.Phil., NET.,
Assistant Professor,
Department of Computer Science,
KR College of Arts and Science,
Kovilpatti
2. Content
Definition
History
Importance of Digital Twin (Gartner’s Research)
Technologies behind the Twin
Applications of Twin
Pros and Cons
Conclusion
3. What is Digital Twin
Digital twins are virtual representation of
physical objects
Dynamically changed devices or environments
are monitored and predicate the problems
Digital twin current state of the environment
Predictive twin future state of environment
5. History
Digital Twin is introduced by Dr. Michael
Grieves in the University of Michigan in
between 2001-2002
Terms to describe Digital Twin given by Dr.
Michael are,
DTI
DTP
DTA
6. DTI
Digital Twin Asset gives information about the steps
followed and steps undergo in the production of an
asset
Also contains the current status of the asset
DTP
Digital Twin Prototype describes manufacture of a
production
Gives a procedure of the creation of the assets
DTA
Collection of the DTIs
7. Gartner’s Research
The Research “Top 10 Strategic Trends for
2017” published in October 2016 is shows that
Digital Twin was a Number 5th strategic trend
for 2017 in this report
Gartner predicts that by 2021, 50-percent of
large industrial companies will use digital
twins, resulting in those organization gaining a
10-percent improvement in effectiveness
8. Technologies behind the Twin
IoT
Cloud Computing
Big Data Analytics
Block Chain
VR and AR
9. Applications of Twin
Customer Experience (Improve customer’s
experience )
Performance Tuning (Tuning aircraft devices from
earth as a 3D real time visualization)
Digital Machine Learning (Digital copy of the
machine used for simulation and testing)
10. Applications of Twin
Healthcare (A surgeon can use a digital twin for a
digital visualization of the heart, before operating
it.)
Smart cities (Virtual smart cities. Eg: Virtual
Singapore)
Maintenance (Engine of the car or machine can be
monitored in 3d format to provide required
maintenance)
11. Pros and Cons
Pros
Possible to manufacture extreme high quality
products
Cloning, Improve the devices' quality
Cons
High cost
Complex Infrastructure
12. Conclusion
In future, The Entire world is going to become
a digital world. In this digital era, Everything
is going to become a digital one, such as
digital marketing, digital currency, digital
education, digital life and etc.
Digital twin is an unavoidable and prominent
technology, that plays an important role in the
digital world.