Presentation for Design School Research Students Conference 2013

1. DeSReS 2013
Loughborough Design School Research Student Conference 2013
DeSReS
Computer-aided Consumer Design for
Additive Manufacturing Products
Yudhi Ariadi
3rd Year PhD Student
Supervisors
Dr Mark Evans and Dr Ian Campbell
21st March 2013

2. DeSReS 2013
The Outline
- Background
- trends
- Current technology
- Problems
- Suggestion
- Survey

3. DeSReS 2013
 Auto brightness
 Red eyes
removal
 Acne removal
 Beautiful
enhancement
Amazing Photo
Editor App
The Trends
Customers are getting closer to producing a product…
Sorry mate, due to high demand Your
photos will be ready in the next 3 days
3 days later…
This is so dull..
This one is red
eyes…
Ohh.. my eyes
closed…
OMG MY ACNES…!
10 years ago…
Nowadays….
This photo is more
beautiful than a real
one….!

4. DeSReS 2013
The Trends
Customers are getting closer to producing a product…
I need a return ticket
for my holiday…
Ugh.. Can you find.. Err
any cheaper…
£345 return from 7th to 21st
March..
£234 return from 12th to
19th March..
Err.. It’s only 7 days..
Can you change the
route.. Maybe cheaper.. £195 return from 9th to
23rd March.. Transit two
airports..
Do you want stopover?
Travel with us, you
won’t feel lonely …
10 years ago…
Nowadays….

5. DeSReS 2013
The Trends
Everything becomes easier
DAVID
David,
sculpted by Michelangelo
from 1501 to 1504
Yudhi,
Manufactured by LPDU* from 13:10
to 16:10
(1:10pm to 4:10pm ;)
GOLIATH
Sculpting
*LPDU = Lancaster Product Development Unit
(Only head)

6. DeSReS 2013
The Trends
Everything becomes easier
http://yoga108.org/images/blog/2007/520.jpg
(Full body;)

7. DeSReS 2013
The current technologies
In manufacturing products
www.plasticimpex.com
We simplify a complicated
manufacturing system to
become

8. DeSReS 2013
Hooray
The (very near) future
http://gabrielfam.deviantart.com/art/House-Cartoon-57671182
Mum…
I bought an Additive
Manufacturing machine….! WHAT….! Manufacturing
system..???
It must be very expensive..!
No….! It’s less than your
boxing day handbag price…
Okay… So what can we do
with it…?
We can print toys…
Beautiful shoes..
A Handbag..
Currently:
- 24 machines < £500,
(4 assembled, 20 DIY kit)
- 4 machines < £300,
(1 assembled, 3 DIY kit)

9. DeSReS 2013
The problem
future
factory
Cubify
Complexity of
Computer-aided
Design (CAD)
shapeways
28 videos online training
Getting started with SketchUp - Part 1 (9:58)
Getting started with SketchUp - Part 2 (8:12)
Getting started with SketchUp - Part 3 (14:48)
Getting started with SketchUp - Part 4 (12:11)
SketchUp Toolbar Series (24 videos)
Selections (4:28)
Components (4:26)
Paint Bucket (4:18)
Eraser (1:55)
Rectangle (1:34)
Lines (2:37)
Circle/Polygon (3:10)
Arc (4:12)
Freehand (1:03)
Move (2:23)
Push Pull (3:33)
Rotate (4:48)
Follow-Me (4:21)
Scale (3:42)
Offset (3:07)
Tape Measure (3:06)
Dimensioning (4:04)
Protractor (2:42)
Text & 3D Text (5:05)
Axes (2:20)
Navigation (3:03)
Position Camera/ Look Around (2:38)
Walk (2:14)
Sections (2:22)
SolidWorks Essentials 4 days
Advanced Part Modeling 2.5 days
Surface Modeling 2 days
8.5 days

10. DeSReS 2013
The Aim
Creating an easy design software (prototype)
Designers Design School
Do we still need ?
http://generic.pixmac.com/4/colorful-box-with-right-and-wrong-abstract-illustration-59572183.jpg
A future role of the industrial designer will be to design 'unfinished‘
products, whose fit, form and function will require unique decisions
and inputs from consumers prior to manufacture (Sinclair, 2012).
(If we can)
Yes, we do
Courtesy: Dr Mark
Evans, my
supervisor ;)
Courtesy: Loughborough Design School, my school ;)

11. DeSReS 2013
The suggestion
CaCODE: Computer-aided Consumer Design
Sketching
3D modelling
CaCODE: PenCAD
Consumers
Consumers’ creation
www.dreamstime.com
‘Unfinished’ design
Basic design / shape
(Sinclair, 2012)
www.123rf.com
Designers - Engineers

12. DeSReS 2013
The suggestion
CaCODE: Computer-aided Consumer Design (Development)
CaCODE: TableWareCAD CaCODE: ShoesCAD

13. DeSReS 2013
The survey result
Consumers’ acceptance of PenCAD and 3D printed pens
I found it is easy to change the shape using
sliders
I found it is easy to change the shape using click
& drag
Using a ruler is helpful to change the shape
The function of the product is important
The surface finish of the product is important
The colour quality of the product is important
I would like to design my own product using
consumer design software (e.g. PenCAD)
I would like to download a ready-to-print
product design
I would like to buy my own product made from a
3D printer
I would still prefer to buy a standard product
(available on the market)
Sustainability
I would keep/use/maintain them longer than
previous standard products that I have used
STRONGLY DISAGREE NEUTRAL AGREE STRONGLY
DISAGREE AGREE
Consumer
design software
evaluation
AM/3D Printing
printed product
evaluation
Willingness to
use consumer
design software
Willingness to
use AM/3D
printing
10%
10%
10%
10%
40% 20% 30%
30% 20% 40%
30% 20% 30% 20%
30%
50% 40%
70%
50% 30% 20%
20% 20% 30% 30%
30% 40% 50%
20% 20% 20% 40%
10% 30% 30% 30%
10% 40% 40%

14. DeSReS 2013
The survey result
Consumers’ acceptance of 3D printed pens
Injection
Mould
quality
AM / 3D
Printing
products

15. DeSReS 2013
Loughborough Design School Research Student Conference 2013
DeSReS
discussion
http://manavgatandsidepost.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/cartoon-conversation1.jpg