This document summarizes plans for expanding Taoyuan International Airport in Taiwan. It discusses: 1. Plans to build a new Terminal 3 and third runway to increase the airport's passenger and flight capacity from the current 32 million passengers per year to 86 million by 2042. 2. Developing the surrounding Taoyuan Aerotropolis region through integrated planning to transform the airport into an economic hub connected to major cities in Taiwan. 3. The challenges of competing with other airports in the region but the opportunities for Taiwan to promote its industries, culture, tourism and food on the global stage through expansion of the airport.