Data-Driven Healthcare That Works – 
A Physician Group Perspective 
By Dr. Gregory Spencer, CMO & CMIO, Crystal Run Healthcare 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
To improve the quality, availability of, and satisfaction with healthcare 
services in the communities we serve. 
And we would do this with data. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
The Journey to Data-Driven 
Healthcare 
For Crystal Run Healthcare, 
the journey to data-driven 
healthcare began in 2007. 
We decided as a practice 
we needed both a mission 
statement and a vision. 
The answer? 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
The Journey to Data-Driven 
Healthcare 
This was not our first foray into 
data. Crystal Run was a relatively 
early adopter of the electronic 
health record (EHR). 
Our vision quickly propelled us 
forward in the quest for data-driven 
care in our population health 
management efforts. 
Compare the Triple Aim today with 
our 1997 mission statement, you’ll 
see they align nicely. 
We had unknowingly began prepping for Triple Aim by embracing 
the need to improve care and make it part of our business. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
Facing competitive pressure within our 
community, it was imperative for Crystal 
Run to quickly learn to navigate the 
value-based world. 
We learned the importance of putting in 
place systems that enable population 
health management. 
It’s easier to manage risk within larger 
patient populations so we knew we had 
to expand in size, scope and geography. 
We also needed to evolve and continue 
to build the skill sets of the Crystal Run 
team, so we would become the practice 
of choice, for patients and physicians. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
To accomplish our goals, here are a few examples of what we’re doing 
to implement data-driven, value-based care. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Waste Reduction On-site Care 
Managers 
Crystal Run 
Initiatives 
Identification of High- 
Risk Patients 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. 
Bluetooth-Enabled 
Devices 
Crystal Run Healthcare Quality Initiatives
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
1 – Waste Reduction 
Crystal Run’s strategy for care 
management is to provide high-quality, 
value-based care that is 
data-driven and evidence-based. 
For example, if procedures and 
tests have not been shown to 
benefit the patient, then we try to 
eliminate them. 
As a result, clinicians review 
every test and procedure to 
ensure it will contribute to 
advancing the patient’s health. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
2 – On-site care managers 
Registered nurse care managers 
are located at each of our medical 
homes. Their role is to meet with 
patients and coordinate care as 
needed. 
There’s also a care manager in 
the hospital — paid for on Crystal 
Run’s dime — who coordinates 
the transition of care. 
In addition, a team visits with 
patients in their homes if they 
can’t make it to the office. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
3 – Identify high-risk patients 
Identifying high-risk patients and 
those who need complex care 
management is very important. 
However, being able to identify 
these patients is only possible 
with systems in place to evaluate 
risk and then create lists of 
patient, also known as registries. 
Then the patients in those lists 
needing management are 
evaluated by providers or sent to 
care managers. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Population Management Is Critical for Future 
Viability and Population Health Improvement 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
4 – Bluetooth-enabled devices 
If a patient has multiple admissions 
or identified as high-risk they 
receive a Bluetooth enabled 
monitoring device, such as a scale 
or blood pressure device for home 
use. 
Should the device monitor and 
record problematic changes it will 
notify a nurse or care manager and 
the patient can be quickly 
contacted. 
For example, if a patient with CHF 
has a sudden weight increase, a 
nurse can reach out and intervene. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Data-Driven Outcomes 
We had been relying initially on a data 
warehouse that we developed ourselves. 
Applying the strategies mentioned above, we 
achieved some relatively positive results, 
including the following: 
Reduction of admission rates overall by nearly 
20 percent 
Improvement of mammogram screening rates 
from 60-65 percent to greater than 75 percent 
Achievement of hemoglobin A1c rates of less 
than 9 percent 
Improvement of pressure control by more than 
75 percent for hypertensive patients 
Reduction of avoidable admissions down to 
now less than 17 percent 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Data-Driven Outcomes 
Crystal Run’s avoidable admissions are down to less than 
17 percent at this point. 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Crystal Run improved mammogram screening rates for its patients 
from 60-65 percent to greater than 75 percent. They achieved these 
improvements by implementing a data-driven approach during the 
second quarter of 2012. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Data-Driven Outcomes 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
While our results were solid, we wanted more. Our organization had 
depended on data for years, but, recently, we were noticing how it 
was becoming even more important in our quest to provide the best 
care for patients, advance our mission, and maintain our quality 
reporting requirements to outside entities. 
But to be able to provide these services and achieve the types of 
outcomes that are required, we wanted to be able to store and track 
ever-increasing amounts of data in a more automated fashion. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Inability to Keep Up with 
Accelerating Data Demands 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. 
13
In the past our analysts spent a 
lot of time with manual entry and 
extraction of the data. 
We quickly learned the 
importance of automated 
processes for data presentation. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Inability to Keep Up with Accelerating 
Data Demands 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
There’s also a need to marry 
claims data with clinical data from 
the EHR, so we can improve our 
knowledge of patient care 
provided outside our system. 
We knew we needed to have an 
enterprise warehouse for data 
storage and be able to simplify, 
automate, and scale the reporting. 
We also needed dedicated 
analytic applications to enable 
analysts with actuarial science 
and statistical expertise to help 
sort through the data. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Inability to Keep Up with Accelerating 
Data Demands 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Crystal Run EDW Requirements 
Crystal Run decided to find a partner 
to develop a more modern enterprise 
data warehouse (EDW). 
Our requirements? 
1. Quick integration and results 
2. Short ramp up to actionable data 
3. Included several analytical applications 
4. Built with a healthcare data framework 
5. Independence from vendor for self 
sufficient data mining 
6. Solid long term relationship with vendor 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
The nature and sheer volume of 
healthcare data is much more 
complex in the healthcare industry. 
These days there’s a sense of 
urgency for physician groups like 
Crystal Run, payers, and providers to 
get access to their data to provide 
data-driven care. 
As a result, we need to take over 
ownership of managing, adding, and 
expanding our data sources. 
Yet, dependence on a vendor to make 
changes hampers our ability to mine 
data in-house. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
It’s All About the Data 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
To date, Crystal Run has seen 
positive results by implementing a 
late-binding data warehouse and 
analytics system. 
The flexibility of the architecture and 
the adaptable approach to mapping 
data to business rules and definitions 
when it’s most appropriate has given 
us a solution that can keep up with 
the complexity and rapid changes in 
healthcare data. 
From our perspective, data-driven 
healthcare provides the much-needed 
insight needed to achieve our mission 
as well as the goals of the Triple Aim. 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
It’s All About the Data 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
How to Use an EDW and Analytics to Reduce 30-day Heart Failure Readmissions 
A case study of how a health system used an EDW and analytics to achieve 
incredible results 
Population Health Management: Implementing a Strategy for Success (a white paper) 
David Burton, MD, Senior Vice President and Former Executive Chairman 
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
More about this topic 
Data-Driven Care: The Key to Accountable Care Delivery from a Physician Group 
Perspective (on demand webinar, slides, transcript) 
Gregory A. Spencer, MD, FACP, CMO/CMIO at Crystal Run Healthcare 
Late-Binding Data Warehouse: The Best Solution to Aggregate Healthcare Data 
Eric Just, Vice President of Technology 
A Landmark, 12-Point Review of Population Health Management Companies 
(executive report) 
Dale Sanders, Senior Vice President, Strategy 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
© 2014 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
For more information: 
Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
Other Clinical Quality Improvement Resources 
© 2013 Health Catalyst 
www.healthcatalyst.com 
Click to read additional information at www.healthcatalyst.com 
Dr. Gregory A. Spencer is the Chief Medical and Chief Medical Information Officer at 
Crystal Run Healthcare and the President of Medical Staff at Orange Regional Medical 
Center (ORMC) . Dr. Spencer graduated from the Medical College of Wisconsin 
(Marquette University) Medical School and completed his residency in Internal 
Medicine while in the US Air Force at Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, 
TX. Dr. Spencer joined Crystal Run as an internist in 1996 and was appointed to Chief 
Medical Officer and Chief Clinical Information Officer in 2008. Dr. Spencer is board 
certified in Internal Medicine and is a Fellow of the American College of Physicians.

Data Driven Healthcare That Work: A Physician Group Perspective

  • 1.
    Data-Driven Healthcare ThatWorks – A Physician Group Perspective By Dr. Gregory Spencer, CMO & CMIO, Crystal Run Healthcare © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 2.
    To improve thequality, availability of, and satisfaction with healthcare services in the communities we serve. And we would do this with data. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com The Journey to Data-Driven Healthcare For Crystal Run Healthcare, the journey to data-driven healthcare began in 2007. We decided as a practice we needed both a mission statement and a vision. The answer? Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 3.
    © 2014 HealthCatalyst www.healthcatalyst.com The Journey to Data-Driven Healthcare This was not our first foray into data. Crystal Run was a relatively early adopter of the electronic health record (EHR). Our vision quickly propelled us forward in the quest for data-driven care in our population health management efforts. Compare the Triple Aim today with our 1997 mission statement, you’ll see they align nicely. We had unknowingly began prepping for Triple Aim by embracing the need to improve care and make it part of our business. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 4.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement Facing competitive pressure within our community, it was imperative for Crystal Run to quickly learn to navigate the value-based world. We learned the importance of putting in place systems that enable population health management. It’s easier to manage risk within larger patient populations so we knew we had to expand in size, scope and geography. We also needed to evolve and continue to build the skill sets of the Crystal Run team, so we would become the practice of choice, for patients and physicians. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 5.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement To accomplish our goals, here are a few examples of what we’re doing to implement data-driven, value-based care. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Waste Reduction On-site Care Managers Crystal Run Initiatives Identification of High- Risk Patients Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. Bluetooth-Enabled Devices Crystal Run Healthcare Quality Initiatives
  • 6.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com 1 – Waste Reduction Crystal Run’s strategy for care management is to provide high-quality, value-based care that is data-driven and evidence-based. For example, if procedures and tests have not been shown to benefit the patient, then we try to eliminate them. As a result, clinicians review every test and procedure to ensure it will contribute to advancing the patient’s health. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 7.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com 2 – On-site care managers Registered nurse care managers are located at each of our medical homes. Their role is to meet with patients and coordinate care as needed. There’s also a care manager in the hospital — paid for on Crystal Run’s dime — who coordinates the transition of care. In addition, a team visits with patients in their homes if they can’t make it to the office. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 8.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com 3 – Identify high-risk patients Identifying high-risk patients and those who need complex care management is very important. However, being able to identify these patients is only possible with systems in place to evaluate risk and then create lists of patient, also known as registries. Then the patients in those lists needing management are evaluated by providers or sent to care managers. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 9.
    Population Management IsCritical for Future Viability and Population Health Improvement © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com 4 – Bluetooth-enabled devices If a patient has multiple admissions or identified as high-risk they receive a Bluetooth enabled monitoring device, such as a scale or blood pressure device for home use. Should the device monitor and record problematic changes it will notify a nurse or care manager and the patient can be quickly contacted. For example, if a patient with CHF has a sudden weight increase, a nurse can reach out and intervene. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 10.
    © 2014 HealthCatalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Data-Driven Outcomes We had been relying initially on a data warehouse that we developed ourselves. Applying the strategies mentioned above, we achieved some relatively positive results, including the following: Reduction of admission rates overall by nearly 20 percent Improvement of mammogram screening rates from 60-65 percent to greater than 75 percent Achievement of hemoglobin A1c rates of less than 9 percent Improvement of pressure control by more than 75 percent for hypertensive patients Reduction of avoidable admissions down to now less than 17 percent Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 11.
    © 2014 HealthCatalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Data-Driven Outcomes Crystal Run’s avoidable admissions are down to less than 17 percent at this point. Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 12.
    Crystal Run improvedmammogram screening rates for its patients from 60-65 percent to greater than 75 percent. They achieved these improvements by implementing a data-driven approach during the second quarter of 2012. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Data-Driven Outcomes Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 13.
    While our resultswere solid, we wanted more. Our organization had depended on data for years, but, recently, we were noticing how it was becoming even more important in our quest to provide the best care for patients, advance our mission, and maintain our quality reporting requirements to outside entities. But to be able to provide these services and achieve the types of outcomes that are required, we wanted to be able to store and track ever-increasing amounts of data in a more automated fashion. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Inability to Keep Up with Accelerating Data Demands Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation. 13
  • 14.
    In the pastour analysts spent a lot of time with manual entry and extraction of the data. We quickly learned the importance of automated processes for data presentation. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Inability to Keep Up with Accelerating Data Demands Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 15.
    There’s also aneed to marry claims data with clinical data from the EHR, so we can improve our knowledge of patient care provided outside our system. We knew we needed to have an enterprise warehouse for data storage and be able to simplify, automate, and scale the reporting. We also needed dedicated analytic applications to enable analysts with actuarial science and statistical expertise to help sort through the data. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Inability to Keep Up with Accelerating Data Demands Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 16.
    © 2014 HealthCatalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Crystal Run EDW Requirements Crystal Run decided to find a partner to develop a more modern enterprise data warehouse (EDW). Our requirements? 1. Quick integration and results 2. Short ramp up to actionable data 3. Included several analytical applications 4. Built with a healthcare data framework 5. Independence from vendor for self sufficient data mining 6. Solid long term relationship with vendor Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 17.
    The nature andsheer volume of healthcare data is much more complex in the healthcare industry. These days there’s a sense of urgency for physician groups like Crystal Run, payers, and providers to get access to their data to provide data-driven care. As a result, we need to take over ownership of managing, adding, and expanding our data sources. Yet, dependence on a vendor to make changes hampers our ability to mine data in-house. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com It’s All About the Data Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 18.
    To date, CrystalRun has seen positive results by implementing a late-binding data warehouse and analytics system. The flexibility of the architecture and the adaptable approach to mapping data to business rules and definitions when it’s most appropriate has given us a solution that can keep up with the complexity and rapid changes in healthcare data. From our perspective, data-driven healthcare provides the much-needed insight needed to achieve our mission as well as the goals of the Triple Aim. © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com It’s All About the Data Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 19.
    How to Usean EDW and Analytics to Reduce 30-day Heart Failure Readmissions A case study of how a health system used an EDW and analytics to achieve incredible results Population Health Management: Implementing a Strategy for Success (a white paper) David Burton, MD, Senior Vice President and Former Executive Chairman © 2014 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com More about this topic Data-Driven Care: The Key to Accountable Care Delivery from a Physician Group Perspective (on demand webinar, slides, transcript) Gregory A. Spencer, MD, FACP, CMO/CMIO at Crystal Run Healthcare Late-Binding Data Warehouse: The Best Solution to Aggregate Healthcare Data Eric Just, Vice President of Technology A Landmark, 12-Point Review of Population Health Management Companies (executive report) Dale Sanders, Senior Vice President, Strategy Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 20.
    © 2014 HealthCatalyst www.healthcatalyst.com For more information: Proprietary. Feel free to share but we would appreciate a Health Catalyst citation.
  • 21.
    Other Clinical QualityImprovement Resources © 2013 Health Catalyst www.healthcatalyst.com Click to read additional information at www.healthcatalyst.com Dr. Gregory A. Spencer is the Chief Medical and Chief Medical Information Officer at Crystal Run Healthcare and the President of Medical Staff at Orange Regional Medical Center (ORMC) . Dr. Spencer graduated from the Medical College of Wisconsin (Marquette University) Medical School and completed his residency in Internal Medicine while in the US Air Force at Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center in San Antonio, TX. Dr. Spencer joined Crystal Run as an internist in 1996 and was appointed to Chief Medical Officer and Chief Clinical Information Officer in 2008. Dr. Spencer is board certified in Internal Medicine and is a Fellow of the American College of Physicians.