Currency Wars
01 April 2016
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Scenario: Currency Wars
Currency Wars
NEW
HiddenLevers
MARKET UPDATE
Obesity lifting
healthcare spending
over HousingCUT CUT
CUT
CUT
Market Update
sources: HiddenLevers, World Economic Forum, Marketwatch, WSJ
1
2
Oil Majors cutting
new exploration
3
Brightest no
longer US locals
Fintech Update
sources: HiddenLevers, Investment News, FINRA, KPMG
Schwab ends
boondoggle
with Salesforce
FINRA report
cites Robo
shortcomings
2015
13.8b USD
poured into
Fintech
(2x 2015)
(6x 2011)
HiddenLevers
US DOLLAR ANALYSIS
USD Analysis: Long Term Trends
sources: HiddenLevers, TradingEconomics
• Relative moves in interest rates matter – the Fed’s moves relative to others
• Dollar peaks have come at both the middle and end of stock market cycles
• Dollar has short term bounces during market fears, but doesn’t last
Gold
Standard Era
Fed Hikes rates
to fight inflation
US Budget
Balanced
Fed cuts
rates from
6.5% to 1%
No lasting rally
on fear trade
USD Analysis: Recent Trends
USD vs 12M Yield:
divergence
sources: HiddenLevers
Phase 1
USD up post QE
No risk premium
Phase 2
USD Flat
Too much Oil
Phase 3
USD/OIL
inversion
returns
USD vs Oil:
back to
normal
HiddenLevers
CURRENCY WARS: FED HALTS HIKES
Fed: Policy Impact on USD
sources: HiddenLevers, Bloomberg, CNN
QE 1 QE 2 QE3 Taper
Rate
Hike
Rumors
Rate Hike
• QE 1 + 2 pushed USD down
• QE3 could only keep USD flat
• End of taper allowed USD to rocket up
• Buy rumor, sell news: rate hike arrival  USD mild reversal
Fed: Recent Decision on 4 Hikes  2 hikes
sources: HiddenLevers, CNN, Quartz
Negative
All criteria met for hike and no
raise = Fed losing credibility
Fed out of ammo – cant really
lower rates or do more QE
USD down in Feb = Market knew
before Fed said it out loud
Positive
Fed woke up to deflation as
bigger threat to US economy, not
inflation
Fed realized it can’t raise rates
with rest of world lowering into
negative territory
Inflation flat
Labor force uptick
GOOD: Fed halts hikes
source: HiddenLevers, CNN, Financial Times
Fed dovishness continues in a negative rates world
Return of usual
S+P / USD
inverse correlation
Fed joins central
banks insanity
with easing
Commodities sail up
HiddenLevers
CURRENCY WARS: BREXIT
Brexit: Europe impact on UK
sources: HiddenLevers, BBC,; Economist
EUR
27 May 2015
Brexit referendum announced
GBP falls 13% on Brexit fears
23 June 2016
Brexit vote
Polls evenly split among Brits
Brexit: Pound’s Impact on USD
sources: HiddenLevers, Bespoke Investment Group
GBP and USD move
inversely, but huge
divergence began in
mid-2014 with giant
dollar rally
USD -2%
GBP -9%
long term
short term
GBP + USD move inversely, but huge divergence began in mid-2014 with giant USD rally
BAD: Brexit
Britain exits the Europe, creating GBP flight
source: HiddenLevers, Citi Research
Downside
impact likely
regional
UK departure
opens the door
for others
Money leaving
Pound chooses
USD over EUR
HiddenLevers
CURRENCY WARS: CHINA YUAN CRISIS
China: Slowdown Update
sources: HiddenLevers, WSJ, BBC, Chinese Bureau of Statistics
slowest econ growth in decades
Bad loans exceed 2008
US subprime
Mass domestic outflows
to US/UK/AUS
real estate + equities
$800b Jan stimulus
NO increase in sales
or production
China: Yuan Devaluation Dilemma
sources: HiddenLevers, WSJ,
China Reserves
High mark = 3.3 Trillion USD
2015: 513b spent defending Yuan
Young govt never experienced floating Yuan
Defend
- Bolster domestic consumers
- Save face abroad
Devalue
- Bolster exporter companies
- Conserve USD reserves
- Doesn’t stem capital outflows
Should China defend Yuan or devalue?
UGLY: China Yuan Crisis
97 Asian crisis
-10% S+P
-50% currencies
source: HiddenLevers
Fierce USD rally
kills
commodities
Amateur govt mismanages Yuan deleveraging
China 2016
2x
Asia in 1997
China exhausts
USD reserves
Scenario: Currency Wars
Good:
Fed stops
hiking
Bad:
Brexit
Ugly:
Yuan
Crisis
USD Index
+11%
S&P
-15%
USD Index
+4%
S&P
-4%
USD Index
-10%
Fed continues the easy
money policy on low
inflation and foreign woes,
stoking equities higher.
The UK votes to leave the
EU, with negative impacts
for the Pound, Euro, and
regional stock markets.
China is forced to devalue
its currency, leading to a
new Asian currency crisis,
with worldwide ripple
effects.
S&P
+11%
Currency Wars – Take Aways
China devaluation big risk,
Brexit small risk
Renewed Fed dovishness pumps
market but for how long?
USD huge impact on commodities,
less so on S+P
Fed stuck here on rates.

Currency Wars - March 2016 War Room

  • 1.
  • 2.
    HiddenLevers War Room OpenQ + A Macro Coaching Archived webinars CE Credit Idea Generation Presentation deck AccountabilityScenario Updates
  • 3.
    Market Update US DollarAnalysis Scenario: Currency Wars Currency Wars NEW
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Obesity lifting healthcare spending overHousingCUT CUT CUT CUT Market Update sources: HiddenLevers, World Economic Forum, Marketwatch, WSJ 1 2 Oil Majors cutting new exploration 3 Brightest no longer US locals
  • 6.
    Fintech Update sources: HiddenLevers,Investment News, FINRA, KPMG Schwab ends boondoggle with Salesforce FINRA report cites Robo shortcomings 2015 13.8b USD poured into Fintech (2x 2015) (6x 2011)
  • 7.
  • 8.
    USD Analysis: LongTerm Trends sources: HiddenLevers, TradingEconomics • Relative moves in interest rates matter – the Fed’s moves relative to others • Dollar peaks have come at both the middle and end of stock market cycles • Dollar has short term bounces during market fears, but doesn’t last Gold Standard Era Fed Hikes rates to fight inflation US Budget Balanced Fed cuts rates from 6.5% to 1% No lasting rally on fear trade
  • 9.
    USD Analysis: RecentTrends USD vs 12M Yield: divergence sources: HiddenLevers Phase 1 USD up post QE No risk premium Phase 2 USD Flat Too much Oil Phase 3 USD/OIL inversion returns USD vs Oil: back to normal
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Fed: Policy Impacton USD sources: HiddenLevers, Bloomberg, CNN QE 1 QE 2 QE3 Taper Rate Hike Rumors Rate Hike • QE 1 + 2 pushed USD down • QE3 could only keep USD flat • End of taper allowed USD to rocket up • Buy rumor, sell news: rate hike arrival  USD mild reversal
  • 12.
    Fed: Recent Decisionon 4 Hikes  2 hikes sources: HiddenLevers, CNN, Quartz Negative All criteria met for hike and no raise = Fed losing credibility Fed out of ammo – cant really lower rates or do more QE USD down in Feb = Market knew before Fed said it out loud Positive Fed woke up to deflation as bigger threat to US economy, not inflation Fed realized it can’t raise rates with rest of world lowering into negative territory Inflation flat Labor force uptick
  • 13.
    GOOD: Fed haltshikes source: HiddenLevers, CNN, Financial Times Fed dovishness continues in a negative rates world Return of usual S+P / USD inverse correlation Fed joins central banks insanity with easing Commodities sail up
  • 14.
  • 15.
    Brexit: Europe impacton UK sources: HiddenLevers, BBC,; Economist EUR 27 May 2015 Brexit referendum announced GBP falls 13% on Brexit fears 23 June 2016 Brexit vote Polls evenly split among Brits
  • 16.
    Brexit: Pound’s Impacton USD sources: HiddenLevers, Bespoke Investment Group GBP and USD move inversely, but huge divergence began in mid-2014 with giant dollar rally USD -2% GBP -9% long term short term GBP + USD move inversely, but huge divergence began in mid-2014 with giant USD rally
  • 17.
    BAD: Brexit Britain exitsthe Europe, creating GBP flight source: HiddenLevers, Citi Research Downside impact likely regional UK departure opens the door for others Money leaving Pound chooses USD over EUR
  • 18.
  • 19.
    China: Slowdown Update sources:HiddenLevers, WSJ, BBC, Chinese Bureau of Statistics slowest econ growth in decades Bad loans exceed 2008 US subprime Mass domestic outflows to US/UK/AUS real estate + equities $800b Jan stimulus NO increase in sales or production
  • 20.
    China: Yuan DevaluationDilemma sources: HiddenLevers, WSJ, China Reserves High mark = 3.3 Trillion USD 2015: 513b spent defending Yuan Young govt never experienced floating Yuan Defend - Bolster domestic consumers - Save face abroad Devalue - Bolster exporter companies - Conserve USD reserves - Doesn’t stem capital outflows Should China defend Yuan or devalue?
  • 21.
    UGLY: China YuanCrisis 97 Asian crisis -10% S+P -50% currencies source: HiddenLevers Fierce USD rally kills commodities Amateur govt mismanages Yuan deleveraging China 2016 2x Asia in 1997 China exhausts USD reserves
  • 22.
    Scenario: Currency Wars Good: Fedstops hiking Bad: Brexit Ugly: Yuan Crisis USD Index +11% S&P -15% USD Index +4% S&P -4% USD Index -10% Fed continues the easy money policy on low inflation and foreign woes, stoking equities higher. The UK votes to leave the EU, with negative impacts for the Pound, Euro, and regional stock markets. China is forced to devalue its currency, leading to a new Asian currency crisis, with worldwide ripple effects. S&P +11%
  • 23.
    Currency Wars –Take Aways China devaluation big risk, Brexit small risk Renewed Fed dovishness pumps market but for how long? USD huge impact on commodities, less so on S+P Fed stuck here on rates.