This document discusses multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system. It explores potential environmental and behavioral factors that may increase risks of developing MS, such as vitamin deficiencies, smoking, and substance abuse during adolescence. The document also examines differences in MS rates between regions and countries, with generally higher rates seen in Northern hemisphere countries compared to some Arab countries. It is suggested that developing public health institutions to promote healthy lifestyles from a young age could help reduce MS prevalence over time.
This document discusses several uses of epidemiology based on a 1954 speech by JN Morris. It provides three examples:
1. Epidemiology can be used for historical study, as shown by figures tracking declining mortality rates in middle-aged men and women from 1900-1953 in England and Wales. This revealed the emergence of diseases like heart disease and lung cancer as major causes of death in middle-aged men.
2. Epidemiology involves studying the health of populations and groups to understand the impact of social and environmental factors. It can examine questions around recent social changes and their public health implications.
3. Epidemiology provides facts about community health by describing the nature, size and distributions of health problems
This document analyzes the determinants of mortality rates across US counties. It summarizes previous literature on the relationship between income inequality, socioeconomic factors, education, and mortality rates. The authors collected county-level data on mortality rates, income inequality (measured by Gini coefficients), race/ethnicity, education levels, and income from various US government sources. They found variation in these factors across counties and intend to estimate the relationship between mortality rates and these determinants using regression analysis, addressing issues like spatial dependence.
This document discusses aging and new disease patterns. It describes an epidemiological transition where chronic and degenerative diseases are replacing infectious diseases as the leading causes of death and illness globally. This is due to improvements in healthcare and living standards that have led to lower mortality and fertility rates. The burden of non-communicable diseases like heart disease, cancer and diabetes is increasing and projected to account for over half of the disease burden in developing countries by 2030. Early life health conditions and malnutrition are also linked to increased risk of adult diseases and disabilities in old age.
This document discusses suicide clustering and contagion. It describes different types of suicide clusters including point clusters, mass clusters, and echo clusters. It outlines the Suicide Support and Information System in Ireland which aims to identify emerging suicide clusters early. The system identified a cluster of 22 suicides by young men in Cork between 2008-2011. Responses to clusters should involve a multidisciplinary team and address the immediate aftermath, reactive period, and long-term outreach. More research is still needed on factors that reinforce suicide contagion.
Global Medical Cures™ |Shingles Vaccine message (CDC)
DISCLAIMER-
Global Medical Cures™ does not offer any medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or recommendations. Only your healthcare provider/physician can offer you information and recommendations for you to decide about your healthcare choices.
This presentation defines epidemiology and the theory of epidemiologic transition proposed by Abdel Omran. It explains that the epidemiologic transition is the process by which patterns of disease and mortality shift from infectious/parasitic diseases to degenerative and man-made diseases as a society develops. The theory outlines five stages: 1) pestilence and famine dominated by infectious diseases, 2) receding pandemics as sanitation and medicine improve, 3) increasing rates of degenerative diseases like heart disease and cancer, and 4) a delayed degenerative stage where life expectancy increases through medical advances but non-communicable diseases rise due to obesity and sedentary lifestyles. The presentation provides details on each stage, highlighting the Black
This document provides an overview of cancer, including its causes, prevalence, treatments, and impacts. It discusses that cancer has numerous causes ranging from genetics to environment. There are many different types of cancer that affect cells' growth and division. Adolescents and adults experience different common types of cancer due to factors like exposure time to environmental hazards. Cancer treatments can cause physical impairments that impact quality of life. Both adolescents and adults experience emotional distress and stress from cancer's impacts on independence, education/work, roles and finances. Support from family, friends and healthcare teams is very important for cancer patients.
Substance Abuse Vs Suicidal risk report Final Draft 06_04_2015Geoffrey Kip, MPH
1. This study examines the relationship between substance abuse and suicide risk among youth ages 14-24 in Philadelphia. It analyzes whether substance abuse scores and specific drugs (alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, illicit drugs) predict suicide ideation and lifetime suicide scores.
2. The study uses a cross-sectional design and secondary data from behavioral health screens administered in emergency departments, primary care offices, schools and other locations. Logistic regression is used to calculate odds ratios for substance abuse variables predicting suicide history.
3. Preliminary results found that substance abuse scores and use of marijuana, alcohol, tobacco and other illicit drugs were all significant predictors of history of suicide in participants. Race also significantly predicted suicide history for those
This document discusses several uses of epidemiology based on a 1954 speech by JN Morris. It provides three examples:
1. Epidemiology can be used for historical study, as shown by figures tracking declining mortality rates in middle-aged men and women from 1900-1953 in England and Wales. This revealed the emergence of diseases like heart disease and lung cancer as major causes of death in middle-aged men.
2. Epidemiology involves studying the health of populations and groups to understand the impact of social and environmental factors. It can examine questions around recent social changes and their public health implications.
3. Epidemiology provides facts about community health by describing the nature, size and distributions of health problems
This document analyzes the determinants of mortality rates across US counties. It summarizes previous literature on the relationship between income inequality, socioeconomic factors, education, and mortality rates. The authors collected county-level data on mortality rates, income inequality (measured by Gini coefficients), race/ethnicity, education levels, and income from various US government sources. They found variation in these factors across counties and intend to estimate the relationship between mortality rates and these determinants using regression analysis, addressing issues like spatial dependence.
This document discusses aging and new disease patterns. It describes an epidemiological transition where chronic and degenerative diseases are replacing infectious diseases as the leading causes of death and illness globally. This is due to improvements in healthcare and living standards that have led to lower mortality and fertility rates. The burden of non-communicable diseases like heart disease, cancer and diabetes is increasing and projected to account for over half of the disease burden in developing countries by 2030. Early life health conditions and malnutrition are also linked to increased risk of adult diseases and disabilities in old age.
This document discusses suicide clustering and contagion. It describes different types of suicide clusters including point clusters, mass clusters, and echo clusters. It outlines the Suicide Support and Information System in Ireland which aims to identify emerging suicide clusters early. The system identified a cluster of 22 suicides by young men in Cork between 2008-2011. Responses to clusters should involve a multidisciplinary team and address the immediate aftermath, reactive period, and long-term outreach. More research is still needed on factors that reinforce suicide contagion.
Global Medical Cures™ |Shingles Vaccine message (CDC)
DISCLAIMER-
Global Medical Cures™ does not offer any medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or recommendations. Only your healthcare provider/physician can offer you information and recommendations for you to decide about your healthcare choices.
This presentation defines epidemiology and the theory of epidemiologic transition proposed by Abdel Omran. It explains that the epidemiologic transition is the process by which patterns of disease and mortality shift from infectious/parasitic diseases to degenerative and man-made diseases as a society develops. The theory outlines five stages: 1) pestilence and famine dominated by infectious diseases, 2) receding pandemics as sanitation and medicine improve, 3) increasing rates of degenerative diseases like heart disease and cancer, and 4) a delayed degenerative stage where life expectancy increases through medical advances but non-communicable diseases rise due to obesity and sedentary lifestyles. The presentation provides details on each stage, highlighting the Black
This document provides an overview of cancer, including its causes, prevalence, treatments, and impacts. It discusses that cancer has numerous causes ranging from genetics to environment. There are many different types of cancer that affect cells' growth and division. Adolescents and adults experience different common types of cancer due to factors like exposure time to environmental hazards. Cancer treatments can cause physical impairments that impact quality of life. Both adolescents and adults experience emotional distress and stress from cancer's impacts on independence, education/work, roles and finances. Support from family, friends and healthcare teams is very important for cancer patients.
Substance Abuse Vs Suicidal risk report Final Draft 06_04_2015Geoffrey Kip, MPH
1. This study examines the relationship between substance abuse and suicide risk among youth ages 14-24 in Philadelphia. It analyzes whether substance abuse scores and specific drugs (alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, illicit drugs) predict suicide ideation and lifetime suicide scores.
2. The study uses a cross-sectional design and secondary data from behavioral health screens administered in emergency departments, primary care offices, schools and other locations. Logistic regression is used to calculate odds ratios for substance abuse variables predicting suicide history.
3. Preliminary results found that substance abuse scores and use of marijuana, alcohol, tobacco and other illicit drugs were all significant predictors of history of suicide in participants. Race also significantly predicted suicide history for those
The document discusses the epidemiologic transition, which describes the transition of major causes of death from infectious diseases to chronic and degenerative diseases as populations adopt behaviors associated with economic development and improved living standards. It describes three models of transition - the classic Western model over 200 years, an accelerated model in places like Japan and Eastern Europe, and a delayed model in most low-income developing countries since WWII. The transition is accompanied by changes in mortality and morbidity patterns, as well as demographic changes as fertility declines and populations age.
This document proposes a cross-cultural study to gather data on risk factors for Alzheimer's disease by comparing populations. It will build on previous research that explored genetic and environmental risks for AD between populations in Nigeria and the US. The study will combine neurological, anthropological, and sociological methods to compare populations and add to current knowledge about AD. It will pilot collaboration with international organizations to study factors like diet, genetics, pollution exposure, and their relationships to AD risk.
The document provides World Gastroenterology Organisation global guidelines on celiac disease from April 2012. It was reviewed by an international team and covers definitions, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of celiac disease. Key points include that celiac disease affects genetically predisposed individuals and is triggered by ingestion of gluten. Diagnosis requires histological changes in intestinal biopsy and positive celiac disease serology or response to gluten-free diet. Management involves strict lifelong gluten-free diet to avoid complications.
Awareness regarding the systemic effects- PERIO SYSTEMIC RELATIONSHIPNagarajan Srini
For decades, physicians and dentists have paid close attention to their own respective fields, specializing in medicine pertaining to the body and the oral cavity, respectively. However, recent findings have strongly suggested that oral health may be indicative of systemic health. Currently, this gap between allopathic medicine and dental medicine is quickly closing, due to significant findings supporting the association between periodontal disease and systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and osteoporosis. Significant effort has brought numerous advances in revealing the etiological and pathological links between this chronic inflammatory dental disease and these other conditions. Therefore, there is reason to hope that the strong evidence from these studies may guide researchers towards greatly improved treatment of periodontal infection that would also ameliorate these systemic illnesses. Hence, researchers must continue not only to uncover more information about the correlations between periodontal and systemic diseases but also to focus on positive associations that may result from treating periodontal disease as a means of ameliorating systemic diseases.
ALE Presentation: A Multiple Cause Analysis of Massachusetts Trends in HIV an...David Meyers
This document summarizes a study examining infectious disease mortality in Massachusetts from 2002-2011 using multiple cause of death data. The study analyzed deaths related to sepsis, influenza/pneumonia, hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS. It found over 90,000 deaths were associated with these infectious diseases. Mortality rates and trends varied significantly by race, age, gender, and location. Spatial and temporal clustering methods identified populations and locations with higher mortality that should be public health priorities.
Diseases of affluence refer to diseases that result from increasing wealth in a society, in contrast to diseases of poverty. Examples include type 2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity, and certain cancers. These diseases are considered non-communicable. Factors that contribute to diseases of affluence include less physical exercise due to more sedentary jobs and transportation, easy access to inexpensive but unhealthy food, processed and pre-cooked foods, prolonged periods of inactivity, greater alcohol and tobacco use, and stress from long work hours and independent living. Public health experts now argue that while risks of diseases of poverty have decreased, diseases of affluence pose a major social and economic burden on societies.
This 29-year-old female with mixed connective tissue disorder (SLE and CREST syndrome) was admitted for failure to thrive, generalized pain, and emesis. Her extensive medical history includes numerous complications related to her connective tissue disorders such as chronic kidney disease, hypertension, recurrent infections, and malnutrition secondary to dysphagia. Diagnostic testing during this admission confirmed esophageal dysmotility, kidney stones, and new infections including C. diff and Pseudomonas. Her prognosis is poor given the chronic nature and numerous complications associated with her underlying connective tissue disorders.
When Two Diseases Cross their Paths: The Diagnostic Challenge of Rheumatoid A...Crimson-Arthritis
When Two Diseases Cross their Paths: The Diagnostic Challenge of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Sickle Cell Disease Patients by Isabel M McFarlane in Researches in Arthritis & Bone Study
The document discusses human life expectancy and aims to predict how it may change over the next 100 years. It hypothesizes that life expectancy will not continue growing indefinitely due to limitations in overcoming diseases and illnesses. Several factors that influence life expectancy are examined, including medical technology, disease prevalence, and socioeconomic conditions. While life expectancy has risen significantly in recent centuries, some experts believe biological limits and the increasing difficulties of curing diseases may prevent further dramatic extensions of the human lifespan.
Running head global health case study analysis1 global healtDIPESH30
This research proposal examines how conformity and obedience are impacted by group size and anonymity. It hypothesizes that conformity will increase as group size increases, but decrease when anonymity is removed. The study would randomly assign participants to small or large groups to rate line lengths under anonymous or identifiable conditions. Results could help understand how social influence is impacted by these factors.
Running head: THE EFFECTS OF GROUP SIZE AND ANONYMITY ON CONFORMITY
The Effects of Group Size and Anonymity on Conformity
Introduction
Conformity and obedience to authority are well
Coorelation study between hdi and epidemiological transition ratio among indi...subhash chandra
The Epidemiological transition—the shift from infectious and deficiency diseases to chronic non communicable diseases—was a unidirectional process, beginning when infectious diseases were predominant and ending when non communicable diseases dominated the causes of death.
It has, however, become apparent that this transition is more complex and dynamic: the health and disease patterns of a society evolve in diverse ways as a result of demographic, socioeconomic, technological, cultural, environmental and biological changes.
It is rather a continuous transformation process, with some diseases disappearing and others appearing or re-emerging. This also indicates that such a process is not unidirectional
A Study of the Prevalence of Cardio-Vascular Diseases and Its Risk Factors (B...inventionjournals
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
This document summarizes a large systematic review and meta-analysis examining the relationship between vitamin D levels and supplementation on mortality outcomes. The review included over 900,000 participants from observational studies and 30,000 participants from randomized controlled trials. The results indicate an inverse association between circulating vitamin D levels and risk of death from all causes, particularly cardiovascular disease and cancer. Vitamin D3 supplementation was also found to reduce overall mortality among older adults compared to placebo. However, the authors note that more research is still needed to determine optimal dosing strategies before widespread supplementation recommendations can be made.
Background:Epilepsy is a medical condition with serious social ramification. People living with epilepsy experience lowered quality of live and altered self-esteem as a result of stigma attached to their condition. This stigma may be attributed to knowledge deficit and different social meaning on epilepsy among populations.This study sort to assess knowledge and social construction of epilepsy and its treatment modalities among households in Vihiga County of Kenya.Method:A survey study was carried between January-June 2016. The study sort to understand knowledge on causes and treatment modalities of epilepsy among people living in Vihiga County. A sample of 121participants was randomly selected from 121 households that were selected through stratified proportionate sampling techniques Results:Thirty five (35%) defined epilepsy by describing what happens during an epileptic fit. 30% defined epilepsy by giving signs and symptoms of the condition, 24% explained epilepsy by explaining cause of the condition while 10% explained using perception:Causes; Respondents gave varied responses on causes for epilepsy, they included, curse, breaking a taboo, heredity, acute illness such as Malaria and complications from physical injury to the brain: Treatment; 50.8% said epilepsy can be treated using anti-epileptic medicine. 11.5% said herbal medication could heal epilepsy, 6% said eating cooked dog meat could heal epilepsy, 20% said rituals and animal sacrifices could heal epilepsy while 1% said epilepsy can be resolved by killing the person who is suffering epilepsy.Conclusion:Though signs and symptoms of epilepsy are well known,there is knowledge deficit on causes and treatment of epilepsy.
Systemic diseases, or conditions themselves do not cause periodontitis but alter host tissues to increase the progression of periodontal disease. Systemic diseases and conditions can influence the course of periodontitis or affect the periodontal supporting tissues independent of the presence of dental plaque. Most commonly affecting diseases are diabetes, neoplasms.
NAFDL: un approccio clinico multidisciplinareGiancarlo Ralli
This document summarizes information about non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It begins by defining NAFLD as a spectrum of liver disease ranging from simple fatty liver or steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cirrhosis. It then discusses the global prevalence of NAFLD, key risk factors like obesity, diabetes, genetic factors, and demographic information. Mortality risks associated with NAFLD are also summarized, showing increased risks of death from liver-related causes and all-cause mortality correlated with fibrosis stage. The document concludes by noting NAFLD is now considered a systemic disease with potential extrahepatic manifestations affecting other organ systems.
Senior Mortality Caused by Falling Incidents Went Up 31%, Study ShowsBeth_Coleman
The rate of deaths from accidental falling incidents among American seniors increased by 31% over a period of almost a decade, according to the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
This document summarizes the findings of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 Comparative Risk Assessment. It analyzed the burden of disease attributable to 67 risk factors across 21 regions for 1990, 2005, and 2010. Key findings include that noncommunicable disease risks have overtaken communicable disease risks in children. High BMI and glucose emerged as major risks with a need for effective interventions. Diet and air pollution burdens were revised upwards. Risks varied regionally, with poverty-related factors dominating in sub-Saharan Africa. Limitations included data gaps and an inability to assess risk factor interactions.
This review article discusses Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and the role of autophagy and mitophagy, with a focus on microglia. It first provides background on AD as the most common form of dementia. The key hallmarks of AD are amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. Impaired autophagy and mitophagy are also involved in AD pathogenesis. Microglia are immune cells in the brain that normally support neurons but in AD contribute to neuroinflammation. The review discusses evidence that autophagy and mitophagy are impaired in microglia in AD, and that neuroinflammation and impaired degradation pathways interact and form vicious cycles that drive AD
THE MAIN CAUSE AND PREVENTION OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND ITS RELATION TO CANCERbanafsheh61
This document discusses the potential causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its relationship to cancer. It introduces the Evolutionary Metabolic Hypothesis of MS, which proposes that MS is caused by an increase in reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species inside cells. This oxidative stress damages mitochondria and leads to inflammation and demyelination in the brain and spinal cord. The document reviews several studies that link mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage to MS. It also discusses how cancer cells revert to an ancient fermentation process instead of using mitochondria, in order to avoid apoptosis. Therefore, both MS and cancer may be caused by mitochondrial damage and the resulting oxidative stress.
The document discusses the epidemiologic transition, which describes the transition of major causes of death from infectious diseases to chronic and degenerative diseases as populations adopt behaviors associated with economic development and improved living standards. It describes three models of transition - the classic Western model over 200 years, an accelerated model in places like Japan and Eastern Europe, and a delayed model in most low-income developing countries since WWII. The transition is accompanied by changes in mortality and morbidity patterns, as well as demographic changes as fertility declines and populations age.
This document proposes a cross-cultural study to gather data on risk factors for Alzheimer's disease by comparing populations. It will build on previous research that explored genetic and environmental risks for AD between populations in Nigeria and the US. The study will combine neurological, anthropological, and sociological methods to compare populations and add to current knowledge about AD. It will pilot collaboration with international organizations to study factors like diet, genetics, pollution exposure, and their relationships to AD risk.
The document provides World Gastroenterology Organisation global guidelines on celiac disease from April 2012. It was reviewed by an international team and covers definitions, epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of celiac disease. Key points include that celiac disease affects genetically predisposed individuals and is triggered by ingestion of gluten. Diagnosis requires histological changes in intestinal biopsy and positive celiac disease serology or response to gluten-free diet. Management involves strict lifelong gluten-free diet to avoid complications.
Awareness regarding the systemic effects- PERIO SYSTEMIC RELATIONSHIPNagarajan Srini
For decades, physicians and dentists have paid close attention to their own respective fields, specializing in medicine pertaining to the body and the oral cavity, respectively. However, recent findings have strongly suggested that oral health may be indicative of systemic health. Currently, this gap between allopathic medicine and dental medicine is quickly closing, due to significant findings supporting the association between periodontal disease and systemic conditions such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and osteoporosis. Significant effort has brought numerous advances in revealing the etiological and pathological links between this chronic inflammatory dental disease and these other conditions. Therefore, there is reason to hope that the strong evidence from these studies may guide researchers towards greatly improved treatment of periodontal infection that would also ameliorate these systemic illnesses. Hence, researchers must continue not only to uncover more information about the correlations between periodontal and systemic diseases but also to focus on positive associations that may result from treating periodontal disease as a means of ameliorating systemic diseases.
ALE Presentation: A Multiple Cause Analysis of Massachusetts Trends in HIV an...David Meyers
This document summarizes a study examining infectious disease mortality in Massachusetts from 2002-2011 using multiple cause of death data. The study analyzed deaths related to sepsis, influenza/pneumonia, hepatitis C, and HIV/AIDS. It found over 90,000 deaths were associated with these infectious diseases. Mortality rates and trends varied significantly by race, age, gender, and location. Spatial and temporal clustering methods identified populations and locations with higher mortality that should be public health priorities.
Diseases of affluence refer to diseases that result from increasing wealth in a society, in contrast to diseases of poverty. Examples include type 2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity, and certain cancers. These diseases are considered non-communicable. Factors that contribute to diseases of affluence include less physical exercise due to more sedentary jobs and transportation, easy access to inexpensive but unhealthy food, processed and pre-cooked foods, prolonged periods of inactivity, greater alcohol and tobacco use, and stress from long work hours and independent living. Public health experts now argue that while risks of diseases of poverty have decreased, diseases of affluence pose a major social and economic burden on societies.
This 29-year-old female with mixed connective tissue disorder (SLE and CREST syndrome) was admitted for failure to thrive, generalized pain, and emesis. Her extensive medical history includes numerous complications related to her connective tissue disorders such as chronic kidney disease, hypertension, recurrent infections, and malnutrition secondary to dysphagia. Diagnostic testing during this admission confirmed esophageal dysmotility, kidney stones, and new infections including C. diff and Pseudomonas. Her prognosis is poor given the chronic nature and numerous complications associated with her underlying connective tissue disorders.
When Two Diseases Cross their Paths: The Diagnostic Challenge of Rheumatoid A...Crimson-Arthritis
When Two Diseases Cross their Paths: The Diagnostic Challenge of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Sickle Cell Disease Patients by Isabel M McFarlane in Researches in Arthritis & Bone Study
The document discusses human life expectancy and aims to predict how it may change over the next 100 years. It hypothesizes that life expectancy will not continue growing indefinitely due to limitations in overcoming diseases and illnesses. Several factors that influence life expectancy are examined, including medical technology, disease prevalence, and socioeconomic conditions. While life expectancy has risen significantly in recent centuries, some experts believe biological limits and the increasing difficulties of curing diseases may prevent further dramatic extensions of the human lifespan.
Running head global health case study analysis1 global healtDIPESH30
This research proposal examines how conformity and obedience are impacted by group size and anonymity. It hypothesizes that conformity will increase as group size increases, but decrease when anonymity is removed. The study would randomly assign participants to small or large groups to rate line lengths under anonymous or identifiable conditions. Results could help understand how social influence is impacted by these factors.
Running head: THE EFFECTS OF GROUP SIZE AND ANONYMITY ON CONFORMITY
The Effects of Group Size and Anonymity on Conformity
Introduction
Conformity and obedience to authority are well
Coorelation study between hdi and epidemiological transition ratio among indi...subhash chandra
The Epidemiological transition—the shift from infectious and deficiency diseases to chronic non communicable diseases—was a unidirectional process, beginning when infectious diseases were predominant and ending when non communicable diseases dominated the causes of death.
It has, however, become apparent that this transition is more complex and dynamic: the health and disease patterns of a society evolve in diverse ways as a result of demographic, socioeconomic, technological, cultural, environmental and biological changes.
It is rather a continuous transformation process, with some diseases disappearing and others appearing or re-emerging. This also indicates that such a process is not unidirectional
A Study of the Prevalence of Cardio-Vascular Diseases and Its Risk Factors (B...inventionjournals
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention (IJPSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Pahrmaceutical Science. IJPSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
This document summarizes a large systematic review and meta-analysis examining the relationship between vitamin D levels and supplementation on mortality outcomes. The review included over 900,000 participants from observational studies and 30,000 participants from randomized controlled trials. The results indicate an inverse association between circulating vitamin D levels and risk of death from all causes, particularly cardiovascular disease and cancer. Vitamin D3 supplementation was also found to reduce overall mortality among older adults compared to placebo. However, the authors note that more research is still needed to determine optimal dosing strategies before widespread supplementation recommendations can be made.
Background:Epilepsy is a medical condition with serious social ramification. People living with epilepsy experience lowered quality of live and altered self-esteem as a result of stigma attached to their condition. This stigma may be attributed to knowledge deficit and different social meaning on epilepsy among populations.This study sort to assess knowledge and social construction of epilepsy and its treatment modalities among households in Vihiga County of Kenya.Method:A survey study was carried between January-June 2016. The study sort to understand knowledge on causes and treatment modalities of epilepsy among people living in Vihiga County. A sample of 121participants was randomly selected from 121 households that were selected through stratified proportionate sampling techniques Results:Thirty five (35%) defined epilepsy by describing what happens during an epileptic fit. 30% defined epilepsy by giving signs and symptoms of the condition, 24% explained epilepsy by explaining cause of the condition while 10% explained using perception:Causes; Respondents gave varied responses on causes for epilepsy, they included, curse, breaking a taboo, heredity, acute illness such as Malaria and complications from physical injury to the brain: Treatment; 50.8% said epilepsy can be treated using anti-epileptic medicine. 11.5% said herbal medication could heal epilepsy, 6% said eating cooked dog meat could heal epilepsy, 20% said rituals and animal sacrifices could heal epilepsy while 1% said epilepsy can be resolved by killing the person who is suffering epilepsy.Conclusion:Though signs and symptoms of epilepsy are well known,there is knowledge deficit on causes and treatment of epilepsy.
Systemic diseases, or conditions themselves do not cause periodontitis but alter host tissues to increase the progression of periodontal disease. Systemic diseases and conditions can influence the course of periodontitis or affect the periodontal supporting tissues independent of the presence of dental plaque. Most commonly affecting diseases are diabetes, neoplasms.
NAFDL: un approccio clinico multidisciplinareGiancarlo Ralli
This document summarizes information about non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). It begins by defining NAFLD as a spectrum of liver disease ranging from simple fatty liver or steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cirrhosis. It then discusses the global prevalence of NAFLD, key risk factors like obesity, diabetes, genetic factors, and demographic information. Mortality risks associated with NAFLD are also summarized, showing increased risks of death from liver-related causes and all-cause mortality correlated with fibrosis stage. The document concludes by noting NAFLD is now considered a systemic disease with potential extrahepatic manifestations affecting other organ systems.
Senior Mortality Caused by Falling Incidents Went Up 31%, Study ShowsBeth_Coleman
The rate of deaths from accidental falling incidents among American seniors increased by 31% over a period of almost a decade, according to the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
This document summarizes the findings of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 Comparative Risk Assessment. It analyzed the burden of disease attributable to 67 risk factors across 21 regions for 1990, 2005, and 2010. Key findings include that noncommunicable disease risks have overtaken communicable disease risks in children. High BMI and glucose emerged as major risks with a need for effective interventions. Diet and air pollution burdens were revised upwards. Risks varied regionally, with poverty-related factors dominating in sub-Saharan Africa. Limitations included data gaps and an inability to assess risk factor interactions.
This review article discusses Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and the role of autophagy and mitophagy, with a focus on microglia. It first provides background on AD as the most common form of dementia. The key hallmarks of AD are amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. Impaired autophagy and mitophagy are also involved in AD pathogenesis. Microglia are immune cells in the brain that normally support neurons but in AD contribute to neuroinflammation. The review discusses evidence that autophagy and mitophagy are impaired in microglia in AD, and that neuroinflammation and impaired degradation pathways interact and form vicious cycles that drive AD
THE MAIN CAUSE AND PREVENTION OF MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND ITS RELATION TO CANCERbanafsheh61
This document discusses the potential causes of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its relationship to cancer. It introduces the Evolutionary Metabolic Hypothesis of MS, which proposes that MS is caused by an increase in reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species inside cells. This oxidative stress damages mitochondria and leads to inflammation and demyelination in the brain and spinal cord. The document reviews several studies that link mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative damage to MS. It also discusses how cancer cells revert to an ancient fermentation process instead of using mitochondria, in order to avoid apoptosis. Therefore, both MS and cancer may be caused by mitochondrial damage and the resulting oxidative stress.
The document discusses Stella Maris, LLC and mitochondrial damage diseases (MDDs) like ME/CFS, autism and Alzheimer's disease. It states that these diseases share mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, genetic factors and irregularities in metabolic processes like methylation. Common symptoms and deficiencies are also listed. Stella Maris aims to address nutritional needs of people with MDDs. Cellular respiration, methylation pathways and possible environmental causes of increased MDD prevalence are described.
Examination of the incidence of heart disease in the US. A multivariate logis...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT:Heart disease is a condition that affects the human heart and blood vessels. Heart disease affects
about half of American adults, and it also played a role in the high death rate in the rest of the world. The data
extracted from National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) span from December 2019 to December 2021. The
only goal of this study is to look at the risk factors that affect the incidence of heart disease. After that, it will
estimate a Youden index to find the best cut-off point and measure how well the multivariate logistic regression
model's diagnostic test performed, adding to the body of knowledge. The application of logistic regression
yielded the finding that socioeconomic and health risk variables strongly influence the incidence of heart
disease. According to the Youden index, the ideal cutoff value is around 52%. Consequently, it is crucial for
American adults to monitor their lifestyle, have their BMI, blood pressure, diabetes, and other risk factors for
heart disease diagnosed, and then make sure they are receiving adequate treatment to prevent the tendency to
develop heart disease, which in turn will lower the death rate brought on by heart disease.
KEYWORDS: Heart disease, Multivariate logistic regression, Youden index, Health risk factors,
socioeconomic factors.
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to Solventspateldrona
Systemic Sclerosis (SS) is a rare multisystemic disorder with changes in the immune system, vascular and connective tissue. Furthermore, there is an increase in the synthesis and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix components in the skin and internal organs, with repercussions on the lungs, gastrointestinal...
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to Solventsclinicsoncology
Systemic Sclerosis (SS) is a rare multisystemic disorder with changes in the immune system, vascular and connective tissue. Furthermore, there is an increase in the synthesis and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix components in the skin and internal organs, with repercussions on the lungs, gastrointestinal...
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to SolventsSarkarRenon
This case report describes a 38-year-old man who developed systemic sclerosis after over 15 years of occupational exposure to various solvents as a vehicle mechanic. He presented with skin thickening and tightening, difficulty swallowing, joint pain, and other symptoms. The report reviews evidence that solvent exposure is a risk factor for systemic sclerosis and discusses the need to recognize occupational causes to prevent more severe forms of the disease and improve work environments.
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to Solventskomalicarol
This case report describes a 38-year-old man who developed systemic sclerosis after over 15 years of occupational exposure to various solvents as a vehicle mechanic. He presented with skin thickening and tightening, difficulty swallowing, joint pain, and other symptoms. The report reviews evidence that solvent exposure is a risk factor for systemic sclerosis and discusses the need to recognize occupational causes to improve prevention and treatment.
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to Solventsgeorgemarini
Systemic Sclerosis (SS) is a rare multisystemic disorder with changes in the immune system, vascular and connective tissue. Furthermore, there is an increase in the synthesis and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix components in the skin and internal organs
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to SolventsAnonIshanvi
Systemic Sclerosis (SS) is a rare multisystemic disorder with changes in the immune system, vascular and connective tissue. Furthermore, there is an increase in the synthesis and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix components in the skin and internal organs,
Systemic Sclerosis Associated with Occupational Exposure to SolventsAnnalsofClinicalandM
Systemic Sclerosis (SS) is a rare multisystemic disorder with changes in the immune system, vascular and connective tissue. Furthermore, there is an increase in the synthesis and accumulation of collagen and extracellular matrix components in the skin and internal organs, with repercussions on the lungs, gastrointestinal...
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
NIH Public Access
Author Manuscript
Psychosom Med. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 January 1.
Published in final edited form as:
Psychosom Med. 2011 January ; 73(1): 67–74. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182002116.
Modeling Social Influences on Human Health
Kate Karelina, Ph.D.1 and A. Courtney DeVries, Ph.D.1,2
1 Department of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
2 Institute of Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210
USA
Abstract
Social interactions have long-term physiological, psychological and behavioral consequences.
Social isolation is a well recognized but little understood risk factor and prognostic marker of
disease, and can have profoundly detrimental effects on both mental and physical well-being,
particularly during states of compromised health. In contrast, the health benefits associated with
social support (both reduced risk and improved recovery) are evident in a variety of illnesses and
injury states; however, the mechanisms by which social interactions influence disease
pathogenesis remain largely unidentified. The substantial health impact of the psychosocial
environment can occur independently of traditional disease risk factors and is not accounted for
solely by peer-encouraged development of health behaviors. Instead, social interactions are
capable of altering shared pathophysiological mechanisms of multiple disease states in distinct
measurable ways. Converging evidence from animal models of injury and disease recapitulates the
physiological benefits of affiliative social interactions and establishes several endogenous
mechanisms (inflammatory signals, glucocorticoids and oxytocin) by which social interactions
influence health outcomes. Taken together, both clinical and animal research are undoubtedly
necessary in order to develop a complete mechanistic understanding of social influences on health.
Keywords
Social interaction; health; experimental models; oxytocin
Social influences on health
Social interactions shape humans from early development through senescence and have a
strong impact on many aspects of physiology and behavior. Indeed, social interaction is
essential for proper cognitive, affective and behavioral development (1). Among adults, the
social environment remains an important determinant of health and well being; ample
evidence suggests that positive social support accelerates and improves patient recovery
from cancer, cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease (CVD), atherosclerosis, and other
chronic diseases with an inflammatory component (2–5). This has led to a substantial
interest in the capacity to which the social environment affects physiological systems,
particularly during health challenges. The benefits of a positive social environment are
particularly salient in chronic disease st.
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
NIH Public Access
Author Manuscript
Psychosom Med. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 January 1.
Published in final edited form as:
Psychosom Med. 2011 January ; 73(1): 67–74. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182002116.
Modeling Social Influences on Human Health
Kate Karelina, Ph.D.1 and A. Courtney DeVries, Ph.D.1,2
1 Department of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
2 Institute of Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210
USA
Abstract
Social interactions have long-term physiological, psychological and behavioral consequences.
Social isolation is a well recognized but little understood risk factor and prognostic marker of
disease, and can have profoundly detrimental effects on both mental and physical well-being,
particularly during states of compromised health. In contrast, the health benefits associated with
social support (both reduced risk and improved recovery) are evident in a variety of illnesses and
injury states; however, the mechanisms by which social interactions influence disease
pathogenesis remain largely unidentified. The substantial health impact of the psychosocial
environment can occur independently of traditional disease risk factors and is not accounted for
solely by peer-encouraged development of health behaviors. Instead, social interactions are
capable of altering shared pathophysiological mechanisms of multiple disease states in distinct
measurable ways. Converging evidence from animal models of injury and disease recapitulates the
physiological benefits of affiliative social interactions and establishes several endogenous
mechanisms (inflammatory signals, glucocorticoids and oxytocin) by which social interactions
influence health outcomes. Taken together, both clinical and animal research are undoubtedly
necessary in order to develop a complete mechanistic understanding of social influences on health.
Keywords
Social interaction; health; experimental models; oxytocin
Social influences on health
Social interactions shape humans from early development through senescence and have a
strong impact on many aspects of physiology and behavior. Indeed, social interaction is
essential for proper cognitive, affective and behavioral development (1). Among adults, the
social environment remains an important determinant of health and well being; ample
evidence suggests that positive social support accelerates and improves patient recovery
from cancer, cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease (CVD), atherosclerosis, and other
chronic diseases with an inflammatory component (2–5). This has led to a substantial
interest in the capacity to which the social environment affects physiological systems,
particularly during health challenges. The benefits of a positive social environment are
particularly salient in chronic disease st.
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
N
IH
-P
A
A
uthor M
anuscript
NIH Public Access
Author Manuscript
Psychosom Med. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2012 January 1.
Published in final edited form as:
Psychosom Med. 2011 January ; 73(1): 67–74. doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182002116.
Modeling Social Influences on Human Health
Kate Karelina, Ph.D.1 and A. Courtney DeVries, Ph.D.1,2
1 Department of Neuroscience, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
2 Institute of Behavioral Medicine Research, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210
USA
Abstract
Social interactions have long-term physiological, psychological and behavioral consequences.
Social isolation is a well recognized but little understood risk factor and prognostic marker of
disease, and can have profoundly detrimental effects on both mental and physical well-being,
particularly during states of compromised health. In contrast, the health benefits associated with
social support (both reduced risk and improved recovery) are evident in a variety of illnesses and
injury states; however, the mechanisms by which social interactions influence disease
pathogenesis remain largely unidentified. The substantial health impact of the psychosocial
environment can occur independently of traditional disease risk factors and is not accounted for
solely by peer-encouraged development of health behaviors. Instead, social interactions are
capable of altering shared pathophysiological mechanisms of multiple disease states in distinct
measurable ways. Converging evidence from animal models of injury and disease recapitulates the
physiological benefits of affiliative social interactions and establishes several endogenous
mechanisms (inflammatory signals, glucocorticoids and oxytocin) by which social interactions
influence health outcomes. Taken together, both clinical and animal research are undoubtedly
necessary in order to develop a complete mechanistic understanding of social influences on health.
Keywords
Social interaction; health; experimental models; oxytocin
Social influences on health
Social interactions shape humans from early development through senescence and have a
strong impact on many aspects of physiology and behavior. Indeed, social interaction is
essential for proper cognitive, affective and behavioral development (1). Among adults, the
social environment remains an important determinant of health and well being; ample
evidence suggests that positive social support accelerates and improves patient recovery
from cancer, cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease (CVD), atherosclerosis, and other
chronic diseases with an inflammatory component (2–5). This has led to a substantial
interest in the capacity to which the social environment affects physiological systems,
particularly during health challenges. The benefits of a positive social environment are
particularly salient in chronic disease st.
Ageism, Healthy Life Expectancy and Population.pdfFULYAENAYAVCI
1) Using data from 57 countries, the study classified individuals into three categories of ageist attitudes - low, moderate, and high. 44% of individuals were classified as having low ageist attitudes, 32% moderate, and 24% high.
2) Individuals in low- and middle-income countries were more likely to have high ageist attitudes, while individuals in high-income countries were more likely to have low ageist attitudes.
3) The study also classified countries into three categories based on aggregated individual responses - highly ageist, moderately ageist, and minimally ageist. 34 of the 57 countries were classified as moderately or highly ageist.
The Gut Microbiome, Aging and Longevity An Overviewijtsrd
The gut microbiome is a contributory factor in ageing related health loss and in several non communicable diseases in all age groups. Some age linked and disease linked compositional and functional changes overlap, while others are distinct. The gut microbiota undergoes extensive changes across the lifespan, and age related processes may influence the gut microbiota and its related metabolic alterations. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the current literature on aging associated alterations in diversity, composition, and functional features of the gut microbiota. Longevity is one of the most complex phenotypes, and its genetic basis remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the genetic correlation and potential causal association between gut microbiota and longevity. Human longevity has a strong familial and genetic component. Dynamic characteristics of the gut microbiome during aging associated with longevity, neural, and immune function remained unknown. Here, we aim to reveal the synergistic changes in gut microbiome associated with decline in neural and immune system with aging and further obtain insights into the establishment of microbiome homeostasis that can benefit human longevity. In this paper we will discuss The Gut Microbiome, Aging and Longevity an Overview. Dr. G. Renuka | K. Vaishnavi | L. Vijayalaxmi | P. Srihitha | R. Himabindu "The Gut Microbiome, Aging and Longevity- An Overview" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-6 , December 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd61302.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/microbiology/61302/the-gut-microbiome-aging-and-longevity-an-overview/dr-g-renuka
Cerebrovascular stroke recurrence among critically ill patients (2)Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study on risk factors, frequency, and severity of recurrent cerebrovascular stroke among critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units at a university hospital in Egypt. The study aimed to identify risk factors for recurrent stroke and examine recurrence intervals, frequency, and severity. Medical records of 80 patients admitted with recurrent stroke over 6 months were analyzed. Results found the majority had hypertension and diabetes as comorbidities. 30% experienced recurrence 2-5 years after initial stroke. Over 36% of cases were severe, with a mean severity score of 19.17 out of 42. The study concluded uncontrolled risk factors like age, gender, medical noncompliance and lifestyle factors like smoking contributed to recurrent strokes of varying severity.
Similar to Curbing of proliferation of multiple sclerosis (20)
We are one of the top Massage Spa Ajman Our highly skilled, experienced, and certified massage therapists from different corners of the world are committed to serving you with a soothing and relaxing experience. Luxuriate yourself at our spas in Sharjah and Ajman, which are indeed enriched with an ambiance of relaxation and tranquility. We could confidently claim that we are one of the most affordable Spa Ajman and Sharjah as well, where you can book the massage session of your choice for just 99 AED at any time as we are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Visit : https://massagespaajman.com/
Call : 052 987 1315
DECODING THE RISKS - ALCOHOL, TOBACCO & DRUGS.pdfDr Rachana Gujar
Introduction: Substance use education is crucial due to its prevalence and societal impact.
Alcohol Use: Immediate and long-term risks include impaired judgment, health issues, and social consequences.
Tobacco Use: Immediate effects include increased heart rate, while long-term risks encompass cancer and heart disease.
Drug Use: Risks vary depending on the drug type, including health and psychological implications.
Prevention Strategies: Education, healthy coping mechanisms, community support, and policies are vital in preventing substance use.
Harm Reduction Strategies: Safe use practices, medication-assisted treatment, and naloxone availability aim to reduce harm.
Seeking Help for Addiction: Recognizing signs, available treatments, support systems, and resources are essential for recovery.
Personal Stories: Real stories of recovery emphasize hope and resilience.
Interactive Q&A: Engage the audience and encourage discussion.
Conclusion: Recap key points and emphasize the importance of awareness, prevention, and seeking help.
Resources: Provide contact information and links for further support.
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.Vishal kr Thakur
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
Michigan HealthTech Market Map 2024. Includes 7 categories: Policy Makers, Academic Innovation Centers, Digital Health Providers, Healthcare Providers, Payers / Insurance, Device Companies, Life Science Companies, Innovation Accelerators. Developed by the Michigan-Israel Business Accelerator
The facial nerve, also known as cranial nerve VII, is one of the 12 cranial nerves originating from the brain. It's a mixed nerve, meaning it contains both sensory and motor fibres, and it plays a crucial role in controlling various facial muscles, as well as conveying sensory information from the taste buds on the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.
This particular slides consist of- what is Pneumothorax,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is a summary of Pneumothorax:
Pneumothorax, also known as a collapsed lung, is a condition that occurs when air leaks into the space between the lung and chest wall. This air buildup puts pressure on the lung, preventing it from expanding fully when you breathe. A pneumothorax can cause a complete or partial collapse of the lung.
PET CT beginners Guide covers some of the underrepresented topics in PET CTMiadAlsulami
This lecture briefly covers some of the underrepresented topics in Molecular imaging with cases , such as:
- Primary pleural tumors and pleural metastases.
- Distinguishing between MPM and Talc Pleurodesis.
- Urological tumors.
- The role of FDG PET in NET.
Chandrima Spa Ajman is one of the leading Massage Center in Ajman, which is open 24 hours exclusively for men. Being one of the most affordable Spa in Ajman, we offer Body to Body massage, Kerala Massage, Malayali Massage, Indian Massage, Pakistani Massage Russian massage, Thai massage, Swedish massage, Hot Stone Massage, Deep Tissue Massage, and many more. Indulge in the ultimate massage experience and book your appointment today. We are confident that you will leave our Massage spa feeling refreshed, rejuvenated, and ready to take on the world.
Visit : https://massagespaajman.com/
Call : 052 987 1315
TEST BANK For Accounting Information Systems, 3rd Edition by Vernon Richardso...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For Accounting Information Systems, 3rd Edition by Vernon Richardson, Verified Chapters 1 - 18, Complete Newest Version
TEST BANK For Accounting Information Systems, 3rd Edition by Vernon Richardson, Verified Chapters 1 - 18, Complete Newest Version
TEST BANK For Accounting Information Systems, 3rd Edition by Vernon Richardson, Verified Chapters 1 - 18, Complete Newest Version
Exploring the Benefits of Binaural Hearing: Why Two Hearing Aids Are Better T...Ear Solutions (ESPL)
Binaural hearing using two hearing aids instead of one offers numerous advantages, including improved sound localization, enhanced sound quality, better speech understanding in noise, reduced listening effort, and greater overall satisfaction. By leveraging the brain’s natural ability to process sound from both ears, binaural hearing aids provide a more balanced, clear, and comfortable hearing experience. If you or a loved one is considering hearing aids, consult with a hearing care professional at Ear Solutions hearing aid clinic in Mumbai to explore the benefits of binaural hearing and determine the best solution for your hearing needs. Embracing binaural hearing can lead to a richer, more engaging auditory experience and significantly improve your quality of life.
Unlocking the Secrets to Safe Patient Handling.pdfLift Ability
Furthermore, the time constraints and workload in healthcare settings can make it challenging for caregivers to prioritise safe patient handling Australia practices, leading to shortcuts and increased risks.
Let's Talk About It: Breast Cancer (What is Mindset and Does it Really Matter?)bkling
Your mindset is the way you make sense of the world around you. This lens influences the way you think, the way you feel, and how you might behave in certain situations. Let's talk about mindset myths that can get us into trouble and ways to cultivate a mindset to support your cancer survivorship in authentic ways. Let’s Talk About It!
Gemma Wean- Nutritional solution for Artemiasmuskaan0008
GEMMA Wean is a high end larval co-feeding and weaning diet aimed at Artemia optimisation and is fortified with a high level of proteins and phospholipids. GEMMA Wean provides the early weaned juveniles with dedicated fish nutrition and is an ideal follow on from GEMMA Micro or Artemia.
GEMMA Wean has an optimised nutritional balance and physical quality so that it flows more freely and spreads readily on the water surface. The balance of phospholipid classes to- gether with the production technology based on a low temperature extrusion process improve the physical aspect of the pellets while still retaining the high phospholipid content.
GEMMA Wean is available in 0.1mm, 0.2mm and 0.3mm. There is also a 0.5mm micro-pellet, GEMMA Wean Diamond, which covers the early nursery stage from post-weaning to pre-growing.
LGBTQ+ Adults: Unique Opportunities and Inclusive Approaches to CareVITASAuthor
This webinar helps clinicians understand the unique healthcare needs of the LGBTQ+ community, primarily in relation to end-of-life care. Topics include social and cultural background and challenges, healthcare disparities, advanced care planning, and strategies for reaching the community and improving quality of care.
International Cancer Survivors Day is celebrated during June, placing the spotlight not only on cancer survivors, but also their caregivers.
CANSA has compiled a list of tips and guidelines of support:
https://cansa.org.za/who-cares-for-cancer-patients-caregivers/
CANSA support - Caring for Cancer Patients' Caregivers
Curbing of proliferation of multiple sclerosis
1. Luisetto M.,
Latyshev O.Yu.,
Suchkov S.V.,
Ibrahim G.A.S.,
Akram M.
CURBING STRATEGY OF PROLIFERATION OF SOME FORM OF
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
AS ONE OF THE PLANETARY WAYS
OF SOCIAL TRANSFORMATIONS
Abstract: The widespread incidence of multiple sclerosis in the
Northern hemisphere of the Earth (Compston A., Coles A., 2008) is one of
the obstacles to world cultural, scientific and technological development.
Multiple sclerosis contributes significantly to lowering the human
development index and other key indicators of the physical and mental
health of the population. The authors believe that a set of decisive and
quickly implemented measures by a combination of a number of states will
significantly reduce the dependence of mankind on the spread of multiple
sclerosis due by some environmental or behavioral factors and take
the path of intensification of human development.
Key words: multiple sclerosis, human development index, scientific
and technological progress,social transformations.
Of particular concern to the authors is the fact that multiple sclerosis
occurs by the age of 15, less often already in childhood, and in girls - three
times more often than in boys (Brissaud O., Palin K., Chateil JF, Pedespan
JM, 2001). In the future, manifestations of multiple sclerosis are more
common in women than in men (Kurtzke J.F., 1993; Alonso A., Hernán
M.A., 2008). Timely vitaminization, adherence to diet in children, proper
physical preparation and appropriate sanitary and hygienic procedures
must be taken into account in order to create conditions for reducing the
likelihood of multiple sclerosis in children ( modifiable factors ). It will also
make it possible to grow from children full citizens, hardy and purposeful
2. people who are able to progressively develop their talents and even
giftednessin order to put them at the service of society.
The moment of cardinal restructuring of the body in adolescence is
accompanied by a weakening of the control of manifestations on the part of
parents and the medical and pedagogical community. Many teens spend
more time in the company of peers than at home. And a number of
alarming symptoms of the neurological development of multiple sclerosis,
as a rule, falls outside the field of vision of adults who are responsible for
the correct and timely development of the body of their child. The growing
curiosity encourages adolescents to apply addictions observed in adults to
their daily lives and often acquire alcohol, tobacco (Ascherio A., Munger
KL., 2007) and drug addiction, which accelerates and aggravates the
course of the development of the disease with multiple sclerosis. Timely
non-identification by public institutions of adolescents, who in one way or
another weaken their immune system, lack the necessary food, exercise,
etc., will ultimately adversely affectthe fate of this societyitself.
According :
Nazem Ghasemi, et al :
“Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease
characterized by central nervous system (CNS) lesions that can lead to
severe physical or cognitive disability as well as neurological defects.
Although the etiology and pathogenesis of MS remains unclear, the
present documents illustrate that the cause of MS is multifactorial and
include genetic predisposition together with environmental factors
such as exposure to infectious agents, vitamin deficiencies, and
smoking. These agents are able to trigger a cascade of events in the
immune system which lead to neuronal cell death accompanied by nerve
demyelination and neuronal dysfunction. Conventional therapies for MS are
based on the use of anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory drugs, but
these treatments are not able to stop the destructionof nerve tissue.” (60)
BrosseauL et al :
3. “The etiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) remains unknown despite
considerable research involving a number of disciplines for many decades.
Cluster analysis was used to disentangle the possible heterogeneity of MS,
based on clinical characteristics of 108 subjects. Further on, a case-control
study was conducted within each subgroup found with the cluster analysis,
to test with more validity environmental risk factors, such as alcohol,
tobacco, medication and drug abuse. The controls with a rheumatoid
arthritis condition were matched to the cases on age, gender and same
postdiagnostic period and were recruited from the same hospital. Three
main groups of MS subjects were obtained from the cluster analysis,
distinguished by the gender, the presence or not of family history and the
degree of severity of their physical disability. The results showed that drug
abuse was the only risk factor with a statistically significant odds ratio for
overall and for the unique female group without familial history of MS.” (56)
Therefore, it is necessary to develop appropriate public institutions
that will help to heal the rising generation and make the possibility of raising
the next healthy generation of citizens the most likely.
A more traditional variant of the development of multiple sclerosis by
the age of 30 (Debouverie M., Pittion-Vouyovitch S., Louis S., Guillemin F.,
2008) prevails in every patient who has passed the period of physical
formation relatively safely. However, this disease, which struck a person in
the prime of life, leaves a significant imprint on the quality of social return
that society expected from this member. The participants in the
microsocium, in which this individual has been successfully realized so far,
are accustomed to pin their hopes on a person who is in a state of mental
and social maturity. Degenerative changes in the myelin sheath of the brain
and spinal cord of their colleagues can cause significant damage not only
to this individual, but also to the totality of social plans and moods. The task
of public institutions is to fully support a person who is in the prime of his
life, to create him maximum opportunities for all-round development. So
that society can be proud of the multiple achievements of its citizen.
Manifesting in the mostdiverse areas of social self-realization.
4. The most common occurrence is the appearance of a primary
progressive form of multiple sclerosis at the age of 50 (Miller D.H., Leary
S.M., 2007). By this age, relative incidence erases gender accents (Miller
D.H., Leary S.M., 2007). For many people, this can become a real tragedy,
because by this age a person already usually manages to gain public
influence, develop a well-deserved authority from his colleagues, relatives
and friends. Someone by the fiftieth anniversary has already published a
collection of essays, someone has been awarded a prestigious prize, and
someone’s invention won the grand prix of the world exhibition. The past
years allow us to hope for a further increase in merit, public recognition, but
multiple sclerosiscan reduce these hopes to zero.
While Russia and a number of European countries are in the zone of
likely high risk of the incidence of multiple sclerosis (Kudryavtseva, 2015),
the United States and most European countries constitute a zone of
uniquely high risk. Long-acting socially depressive mechanisms, an ever-
increasing level of mass stress (Marrie RA., 2004), ignoring environmental
safety requirements from multinational corporations, and other harmful
factors actively contribute to the rejuvenation and ever-expanding spread of
multiple sclerosis. Due to the impact of a combination of negative factors,
the viral and bacterial etiology of multiple sclerosis acquires striking
manifestations (Sriram S. et al., 1999, 2016). As for the countries of the
Arab world, for example, the risk of developing this disease is either low or
probably low (G. Kurtzke, 1964, 1980, 1993), which allows these states to
take quick and serious steps in terms of socio-economic development.
Along with the fundamental development of the economic growth rate,
significant shifts in infrastructure are visible. And the emergence of projects
such as Neom’s hyper-city prompts one to reflect on the fact that the Arab
world is clearly less susceptible to such negative phenomena as multiple
sclerosis and similar mass diseases.
Of course, it is necessary to analyze the situation with multiple
sclerosis at the moment, but already available data (Y. Kuroiva, L. Kurland,
1982; A. Sadovnick, G. Ebers, 1993) indicate that the Japanese, Koreans,
and Chinese are significantly less susceptible to the development of
multiple sclerosis. The high population density in these countries makes it
possible to demonstrate relatively high incidence rates; however, in
traditional terms per 100 thousand people, multiple sclerosis affects at least
two and no more than six people. We understand that in the territory of
these states there is also an abundance of negative factors suggesting the
5. development of multiple sclerosis among their representatives, such as a
high population density, a strong gas contamination of the urban
atmosphere,artificial magnetic fields,etc.
BergamaschiR et al :.
“Some environmental factors have been already associated to increased
risk of multiple sclerosis (MS), but it is plausible that additional factors
might play a role.
To investigate in MS patients the relationship between inflammatory
activity, detected by brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with
gadolinium (Gd), and air pollution, namely, particulate matters with
diameter less than 10 μm (PM10).
We analyzed from 52 remitting MS patients 226 brain MRIs, 34% with
(Gd+MRI) and 66% without (Gd-MRI) T1-Gd-enhancing lesions. Daily
recording of PM10 in the 30 days before MRI examination was obtained by
monitors depending on the residence of subjects.
PM10 levels in the 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 days before brain MRIs were
higher (plus 16%, 21%, 24%, 25%, and 21%, respectively) with reference
to Gd+MRI versus Gd-MRI. There was a significant association between
Gd+MRI and PM10 levels ( p = 0.013), independent of immune therapies,
smoker status, and season. In patients who had two repeated MRIs with
opposite outcomes (Gd-MRI and Gd+MRI), PM10 levels were strongly
higher in concurrence with Gd+MRI ( p < 0.0001).
Our findings suggest that air pollution may be a risk factor for MS favoring
inflammatory exacerbations.” (61)
6. figure n 1
However, positive factors prevail due to which the preventive task is
realized. Enzyme-containing food products, a positive philosophy adopted
from childhood, historical traditions and religious foundations of these
powers lead to the fact that for the majority of their population, negative
factors affecting the environment on humans cannot prevail over powerful
positive, protective and preventive factors.
The labor collective of the International Mariinsky Academy named
after M.D. Shapovalenko (IMA) aims its efforts both to study and enrich
these countries by adding other positive traditions to other countries and
regions of the planet. So, in the branch of the IMA "Aquaculture" under the
leadership of the doctor of biological sciences Tarik Hattab Al-Maliki (Iraq,
France), studies are being carried out on the adaptation of marine
invertebrates containing a significant amount of vitamins and enzymes in
new climatic conditions. Under the leadership of IMA Vice President Gaber
Ahmed Saad Ibrahim, with the support of IMA President Oleg Yuryevich
Latyshev, experiments are being conducted in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
to increase the efficiency of functional nutrition using marine invertebrates
and mollusks, which helps prevent the developmentof multiple sclerosis.
In the branch office of the IMA “Medicine”, two research centers
operate to address the issues of preventing the development of multiple
sclerosis in the population of the countries of the Northern Hemisphere. In
the center of personalized medicine, under the leadership of Doctor of
Medical Sciences Sergey Viktorovich Suchkov, work is underway both to
form an expanded system of means to prevent the development of multiple
sclerosis, and to compensate for its many consequences for the human
body. At the center of basic research in medicine under the guidance of
Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences Mauro Luisetto, work is underway to
7. create conditions for proper detoxification of the human body, increase its
immune functions, as well as drug compensation for the effects of the
progressionof multiple sclerosis.
Basis of this work is considering the brain evolutionary approach from
invertebrates to vertebrates , BEE function and evolution , brain immune
systems as well as the brain wasting system.
The same also observing the strange timing in some neurologic disease
like kuru and role played by specific- aspecificimmune system .
LITERATURE
1. Disease Ontology release 2019-05-13 — 2019-05-13 — 2019.
2. Monarch Disease Ontology release 2018-06-29sonu — 2018-06-29 —
2018.
3. Clanet M. Jean-Martin Charcot. 1825 to 1893 (англ.) // The International
MS Journal (англ.)русск.. — 2008. — June (vol. 15, no. 2). — P. 59—
61. — PMID 18782501. Архивировано 30 марта 2019 года.
* Charcot, J. Histologie de la sclerose en plaques (неопр.) // Gazette des
hopitaux, Paris. — 1868. — Т. 41. — С. 554—555. (англ.)
4. Елена Кудрявцева. Болезнь красивых и
талантливых. Коммерсант. kommersant.ru (13 июля 2015). Дата
обращения 15 июля 2015.
5. Debouverie M., Pittion-Vouyovitch S., Louis S., Guillemin F.Natural
history of multiple sclerosis in a population-based
cohort (англ.) // European Journal of Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. —
2008. — July. — doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2008.02241.x. — PMID
18637953. (англ.)
6. Brissaud O., Palin K., Chateil J.F., Pedespan J.M.Multiple sclerosis:
pathogenesis and manifestations in children (фр.) // Arch Pediatr. —
2001. — Сентябрь (т. 8, № 9). — С. 969—978. — PMID
11582940. (англ.)
7. Miller D.H., Leary S.M. Primary-progressive multiple
sclerosis (англ.) // The Lancet. — Elsevier, 2007. — October (vol. 6, no.
10). — P. 903—912. — doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(07)70243-0. — PMID
17884680. (англ.)
8. Kurtzke J.F. Epidemiologic evidence for multiple sclerosis as an
infection (англ.) // Clinical Microbiology Reviews (англ.)русск. : journal. —
8. 1993. — October (vol. 6, no. 4). — P. 382—427. — PMID
8269393. (англ.)
9. Alonso A., Hernán M.A. Temporal trends in the incidence of multiple
sclerosis: a systematic review (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. :
journal. — Wolters Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2008. — July (vol. 71, no. 2). —
P. 129—135. — doi:10.1212/01.wnl.0000316802.35974.34. — PMID
18606967. (англ.)
10. Sriram S. et al. Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the central
nervous system in multiple sclerosis (англ.) // Annals of neurology. —
1999. — Vol. 46, no. 1. — P. 6—14. Архивировано 7 ноября 2016 года.
11. Dyment D.A., Ebers G.C., Sadovnick A.D. Genetics of multiple
sclerosis (англ.) // The Lancet. — Elsevier, 2004. — February (vol. 3, no.
92). — P. 104—110. — doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(03)00663-X. — PMID
14747002. (англ.)
12. Compston A., Coles A. Multiple sclerosis (англ.) // The Lancet. —
Elsevier, 2002. — April (vol. 359, no. 9313). — P. 1221—1231. —
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08220-X. — PMID 11955556. (англ.)
13. Ebers G. C., Sadovnick A. D., Dyment D. A., Yee IML, Willer C.
J., Risch N. Parent-of-origin effect in multiple sclerosis: observations in
half-siblings. (англ.) // The Lancet : journal. — Elsevier, 2004. — May 29
(vol. 363). — P. 1773—1774. Архивировано 13 декабря 2010 года. (англ.)
14. Who gets MS?. Multiple Sclerosis Trust (30 декабря 2009). Дата
обращения 18 апреля 2011. Архивировано17 февраля 2012 года. (англ.)
15. Compston A., Coles A. Multiple sclerosis. (англ.) // The Lancet. —
Elsevier, October 2008. — Vol. 372, no. 9648. — P. 1502—1517. —
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61620-7. — PMID 18970977. (англ.)
16. Marrie RA. Environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis
aetiology (англ.) // The Lancet : journal. — Elsevier, December 2004. —
Vol. 3, no. 12. — P. 709—718. — doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(04)00933-
0. — PMID 15556803. (англ.)
17. Ascherio A., Munger KL. Environmental risk factors for multiple
sclerosis. Part II: Noninfectious factors. (англ.) // Annals of
Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — June 2007. — Vol. 61, no. 6. — P.
504—513. — doi:10.1002/ana.21141. — PMID 17492755. (англ.)
18. Ascherio A., Munger K.L., Simon K.C. Vitamin D and multiple
sclerosis (англ.) // The Lancet. — Elsevier, 2010. — June (vol. 9, no.
6). — P. 599—612. — doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(10)70086-7. — PMID
20494325. (англ.)
19. Hernán M.A., Jick S.S., Olek M.J., Jick H. Recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine and the risk of multiple sclerosis: a prospective
study. (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2004. — September (vol. 63, no. 5). — P. 838—
842. — PMID 15832457. (англ.)
20. Spitsin S., Koprowski H. Role of uric acid in multiple
sclerosis (неопр.) // Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol.. — 2008. — Т.
9. 318. — С. 325—342. — doi:10.1007/978-3-540-73677-6_13. — PMID
18219824. (англ.)
21. M. Munzel. Multiple Sclerosis: The Psychosomatic Consequence
of Unsuccessful Bonding (англ.). — Karger Publishers, 2002. — P. 35—
48. — doi:10.1159/000065898.
22. J. Münch. [Psychosomatic aspects of multiple sclerosis] //
Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique. — February 1995. —
Т. 52, вып. 2. — С. 142—145. — ISSN 0040-5930.
23. Blood clotting protein triggers immune attack on
brain (англ.) (9 October 2015). Дата обращения 11 декабря 2015.
24. Cortical neuronal densities and cerebral white matter
demyelination in multiple sclerosis: a retrospective study (англ.).
25. Открыт новый подтип рассеянного склероза. naked-
science.ru. Дата обращения 23 августа 2018.
26. Kurtzke J.F. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis:
an expanded disability status scale
(EDSS) (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 1983. — Vol. 33, no. 11. — P. 1444—1452. —
doi:10.1212/WNL.33.11.1444. — PMID 6685237.
27. Коркина М. В., Мартынов Ю. С., Малков Г. Ф. Психические
нарушения при рассеянном склерозе. М., 1986.
28. Davis S.L., Frohman T.C., Crandall C.G., et al. Modeling
Uhthoff's phenomenon in MS patients with internuclear
ophthalmoparesis (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2008. — March (vol. 70, no. 13 Pt 2). — P. 1098—
1106. — PMID 18287569. (англ.)
29. Polman C.H., Reingold S.C., Banwell B., Clanet M., Cohen J.A.,
Filippi M., Fujihara K., Havrdova E., Hutchinson M., Kappos L., Lublin
F.D., Montalban X., O'Connor P., Sandberg-Wollheim M., Thompson
A.J., Waubant E., Weinshenker B., Wolinsky JS. Diagnostic criteria for
multiple sclerosis: 2010 revisions to the McDonald
criteria (англ.) // Annals of Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — 2011. —
January (vol. 69, no. 2). — P. 292—302. — PMID 21387374. (англ.)
30. Recommended Diagnostic Criteria for Multiple Sclerosis:
Guidelines from the International Panel on the Diagnosis of Multiple
Sclerosis (англ.)
31. The Radiology Assistant : Multiple Sclerosis (англ.).
www.radiologyassistant.nl. Дата обращения 4 апреля 2018.
32. F.D.Lublin. Predicting the Course of Multiple Sclerosis:
Implications for Treatment (англ.) // Medscape Education Neurology &
Neurosurgery : journal. — 2011. — March. (англ.)
33. Disease Modifying Therapies in Multiple Sclerosis. Report of The
Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the
American Academy of Neurology and The MS Council for Clinical
Practice Guidelines (англ.)
10. 34. Гусев Е.И., Демина Т.Л. Рассеянный склероз // Consilium
Medicum : 2000. — № 2.
35. Scalfari A., Neuhaus A., Degenhardt A., Rice G.P., Muraro P.A.,
Daumer M., and Ebers G.C. The natural history of multiple sclerosis, a
geographically based study 10: relapses and long-term
disability (англ.) // Brain (англ.)русск. : journal. — Oxford University Press,
2010. — Vol. 133, no. 7. — P. 1914—1929. —
doi:10.1093/brain/awq118. — PMID PMC2892939. (англ.)
36. «Разработка стандартов по лечению рассеянного склероза»
(Сайт общероссийской общественной организации инвалидов-
больных рассеянным склерозом)
37. EMA ввело новые ограничения на применение даклизумаба в
терапии рассеянного склероза
38. D.S. Goodin, B.G. Arnason, P.K. Coyle, E.M. Frohman, and D.W.
Paty. The use of mitoxantrone (Novantrone) for the treatment of
multiple sclerosis: Report of the Therapeutics and Technology
Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of
Neurology (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2003. — Vol. 61, no. 10. — P. 1332—1338. (англ.)
39. The PRISMS (Prevention of Relapses and Disability by
Interferon-β-1a Subcutaneously in Multiple Sclerosis) Study Group; the
University of British Columbia MS/MRI Analysis Group. PRISMS-4:
Long term efficacy on interferon beta-1a in relapsing
MS (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2001. — June (vol. 56, no. 12). — P. 1628—
1636. — PMID 11425926. Архивировано 1 июля 2010 года. (англ.)
40. Paty D.W., Li D.K. Interferon beta-1b is effective in relapsing-
remitting multiple sclerosis. II. MRI analysis results of a multicenter,
randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. UBC MS/MRI Study
Group and the IFNB Multiple Sclerosis Study
Group (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 1993. — No. 43. — P. 662—667. (англ.)
41. Johnson K.P., Brooks BR et al. Copolymer 1 reduces relapse rate
and improves disability in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results
of a phase III multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
1995 (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2001. — No. 57. — P. 16—24. (англ.)
42. Johnson K.P., Brooks BR et al. Copolymer 1 reduces relapse rate
and improves disability in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results
of a phase III multicenter, double-blind placebo-controlled trial. The
Copolymer 1 Multiple Sclerosis Study
Group (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 1995. — No. 45. — P. 1268—1276. (англ.)
43. Clanet M., Radue E.W., Kappos L. et al. A randomized double-
blind , dose-comparison study of weekly interferon beta-1a (Avonex) in
relapsing MS (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
11. Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2002. — No. 59. — P. 1507—
1517. Архивировано 21 ноября 2008 года. (англ.)
44. Polman C.H., O'Connor P.W., Havrdova E., et al. A randomized,
placebo-controlled trial of natalizumab for relapsing multiple
sclerosis (англ.) // The New England Journal of Medicine : journal. —
2006. — Vol. 354, no. 9. — P. 899—910. (англ.)
45. Kingwell E., Koch M., Leung B., Isserow S., Geddes J.,
Rieckmann P., Tremlett H. Cardiotoxicity and other adverse events
associated with mitoxantrone treatment for
MS (англ.) // Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — Wolters
Kluwer (англ.)русск., 2010. — June (vol. 74, no. 22). — P. 1822—
1826. — PMID 20427751. (англ.)
46. Berger J.R., Koralnik IJ. Progressive Multifocal
Leukoencephalopathy and Natalizumab — Unforeseen
Consequences (англ.) // The New England Journal of Medicine :
journal. — 2005. — July (vol. 353, no. 4). — P. 414—416. — PMID
15947082. (англ.)
47. Foley J. Recommendations for the Selection, Treatment, and
Management of Patients Utilizing Natalizumab Therapy for Multiple
Sclerosis (англ.) // The American Journal of Managed Care : journal. —
2010. — June (vol. 16, no. 6 Suppl.). — P. 178—183. — PMID
20615054. (англ.)
48. Gironi M., Martinelli-Boneschi F., Sacerdote P., Solaro C.,
Zaffaroni M., Cavarretta R., Moiola L., Bucello S., Radaelli M., Pilato V.,
Rodegher M., Cursi M., Franchi S., Martinelli V., Nemni R., Comi G.,
Martino G. A pilot trial of low-dose naltrexone in primary progressive
multiple sclerosis. (англ.) // Multiple Sclerosis Journal (англ.)русск.. —
2008. — Vol. 14, no. 8. — P. 1076—1083. —
doi:10.1177/1352458508095828. — PMID 18728058. (англ.)
49. Cree B.A., Kornyeyeva E., Goodin DS. Pilot trial of low-dose
naltrexone and quality of life in multiple sclerosis (англ.) // Annals of
Neurology (англ.)русск. : journal. — 2010. — August (vol. 68, no. 2). — P.
145—150. — doi:10.1002/ana.22006. — PMID 20695007. (англ.)
50. The CAMMS223 Trial Investigators. Alemtuzumab vs. Interferon
Beta-1a in Early Multiple Sclerosis (англ.) // The New England Journal of
Medicine : journal. — 2008. — October (vol. 359, no. 17). — P. 1786—
1801. — PMID 18946064. (англ.)
51. National Multiple Sclerosis Society Архивная копия от 13 июня
2011 на Wayback Machine (англ.)
52. Clinical Trials: National MS Society (англ.)
53. Mithu Storoni, Gordon T. Plant. 2015 // The Therapeutic Potential
of the Ketogenic Diet in Treating Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. —
2015-12-29. — 1 с.
54. Alexander Swidsinski, Yvonne Dörffel, Vera Loening-Baucke,
Christoph Gille, Önder Göktas. Reduced Mass and Diversity of the
Colonic Microbiome in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Their
12. Improvement with Ketogenic Diet (англ.) // Frontiers in Microbiology. —
2017. — Vol. 8. — ISSN 1664-302X. — doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01141.
55. Do Young Kim, Junwei Hao, Ruolan Liu, Gregory Turner, Fu-
Dong Shi. Inflammation-Mediated Memory Dysfunction and Effects of a
Ketogenic Diet in a Murine Model of Multiple Sclerosis (англ.) // PLOS
One (англ.)русск.. — Public Library of Science, 2012-05-02. — Vol. 7, iss.
5. — P. e35476. — ISSN1932-6203. —
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035476.
56. Neuroepidemiology. 1993;12(1):6-14.
Drug abuse as a risk factor of multiple sclerosis: case-control analysis
and a study of heterogeneity.
Brosseau L1, Philippe P, Méthot G, Duquette P, Haraoui B.
57) Luisetto M. Brain response in some systemic immune condition-
Toxicological aspects. Insights
Clin Cell Immunol. 2017; 1: 005-008.
58) Luisetto M., et al. “Brain and Immune System: KURU, a Strange
Kind of Disease. An Endogenous Toxicological Process Like?”. EC
Neurology 10.7 (2018).
59) )Luisetto M, Khan FA,
Muhamad A, Mashori GR, Ahmadabadi BN, et
al. Brain washing systems and other circulating
factors in some neurological condition like
Parkinson (Pd) and vascular and diabetic
dementia: How dynamics- saturation of
clearance can act on toxic molecule? J Neurosci
Neurol Disord. 2020; 4: 001-013.
60) Cell J. 2017 Apr-Jun; 19(1): 1–10.
Published online 2016 Dec 21. doi: 10.22074/cellj.2016.4867
PMCID: PMC5241505
PMID: 28367411
13. Multiple Sclerosis: Pathogenesis, Symptoms, Diagnoses and Cell-
Based Therapy
Nazem Ghasemi, Ph.D,1 Shahnaz Razavi, Ph.D,1,* and Elham Nikzad,
B.Sc2
Author information Article notes Copyright and License information
Disclaimer
61) Mult Scler. 2018 Oct;24(12):1578-1584. doi:
10.1177/1352458517726866. Epub 2017 Aug 14.
Air pollution is associated to the multiple sclerosis inflammatory activity
as measured by brain MRI.
Bergamaschi R1, Cortese A1, Pichiecchio A2, Berzolari FG3, Borrelli
P3, Mallucci G1, Bollati V4, Romani A1, Nosari G1, Villa S1, Montomoli
C3.