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Curacao
The Ultimate Guide
To The World's
Favourite Liqueur Flavour

with

David Wondrich,
Alexandre Gabriel &
Philip Duff

Kindly Supported By :
Curacao
         In The Beginning...




Citrus Medica      Citrus     Citrus Grandis
   Citron        reticulata       Pomelo
                 Mandarin
Curacao
In The Beginning...
Curacao




Citrus Medica      Citrus     Citrus Grandis
   Citron        reticulata       Pomelo
                 Mandarin
Curacao
The Diurnal Winter
Curacao




Vitamin C
Curacao




 Umami
Curacao
Sanskrit:     n ā ra ṅ ga ḥ
Persian:         n ā rang
Arabic:       n ā ranj

Old Italian: melarancio
Old French: pume orenge
Old English: orenge (1200s)

English:        Orange
Spanish:        naranja
Portuguese:     laranja
Dutch:          Sinaasappel (“ China's
Apple ”)
Curacao

  ?
Curacao
Curacao




75%
Curacao
Curacao


             X
  Citrus         Citrus Grandis
reticulata           Pomelo
Mandarin




    Citrus Sinensis
Curacao

                X

  Citrus            Citrus Maxima
reticulata              Pomelo
Mandarin




       Citrus Aurantium
Curacao




07/24/12
Curacao




07/24/12
Curacao
 Ilha da Curação? or
Ilha da Coração ? or
    Isla Corazon?
Curacao
Curacao




Citrus Aurantium currassuviencis
       The Laraha Orange
Curacao




What Time Is It?
Curacao




What Time Is It?
Curacao
                                           Kwartier na vijven

                                           Marasca cherries and
                                           walnut
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a   oil in alcohol.

                                           Distillery workers drank the
                                           leftovers at the end of the
                                           Day!



                             What Time Is It?
Curacao


                                           Juffertje in het Groen
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green.                             Lemon, peppermint,
                                           cinnamon.

                                           For the innocent...



                             What Time Is It?
Curacao

                                                Parfait d'Amour
                                           a/k/a Complete Happiness
                                           (Volmaakt Geluk)
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love,
                                           Coriander, cinnamon,
                                           clove and vanilla




                             What Time Is It?
Curacao


At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour,
                                           Hoe Langer Hoe Liever
and
their love was The Longer The Better.
                                           Calamus, gentian and
                                           Juniper.




                             What Time Is It?
Curacao

                                           Hempje Licht Op
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour,
and                                        Curacao orange peel,
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
                                           lemon peel, vanilla,
                                           rhubarb.

                                           For constipation!



                             What Time Is It?
Curacao


At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
                                           Roosje zonder Doornen
Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour,
and
their love was The Longer The Better.      Turkish rose oil, vanilla,
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,            rosemary & thyme.
and found her a Rose without Thorns.

                                           Breath freshener



                             What Time Is It?
Curacao
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,
she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the           Pruimpje Prik In
honourable young man married her,
resulting in Bride's Tears.
Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar,   Plums, orange blossom,
and the sight of the young bride's round
belly                                           honey and vanilla
shocked an old auntie, who had to be
revived with Auntie's Water.
Later, young Hans was welcomed to the
world with Maternity Aniseed!



                                What Time Is It?
Curacao


At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and     Naveltje Bloot
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.         Raspberry, elderberry,
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,
she had her Bellybutton Bare,                angelica




                              What Time Is It?
Curacao
                                             Bruidstranen
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and
their love was The Longer The Better.
                                             Gold leaf, cardamom,
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,              fennel, cinnamon, citrus
and found her a Rose without Thorns.
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,   49 proof
she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the
honourable young man married her,
resulting in Bride's Tears.                  Nonverbal marriage
                                             Counselling



                              What Time Is It?
Curacao

At Quarter After Five, a young man met a        Hansje in de Kelder
Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour,
and
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
                                                Orange peels, curacao peels,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.            apricot.
Before you knew it, she had her Bellybutton
Bare, and the honourable young man
                                                56 proof.
married her, resulting in Bride's Tears.
Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar,
                                                The world's most specific
                                                Liqueur!


                                What Time Is It?
Curacao




Hans In The Cellar Cup
Curacao
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.
                                                Eau de ma Tante
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,
she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the
honourable young man married her,               Almond, curacao peels.
resulting in Bride's Tears.
Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar,
and the sight of the young bride's round        For PMS and the
belly                                           menopause!
shocked an old auntie, who had to be
revived with Auntie's Water.




                                What Time Is It?
Curacao
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and
their love was The Longer The Better.
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,
she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the
honourable young man married her,
                                                Kraamanijs
resulting in Bride's Tears.
Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar,
and the sight of the young bride's round        Aniseed, star anise,
belly                                           coriander and fennel.
shocked an old auntie, who had to be
revived with Auntie's Water.
Hans was welcomed to the world with
Maternity Aniseed!



                                What Time Is It?
Curacao
At Quarter After Five, a young man met a
Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and
their love was The Longer The Better.           PPI = Stick In The Plums
The young man Lifted Her Shirt,
and found her a Rose without Thorns.
                                                BT = Bride's Tears
Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums,      HI = Hans In The Cellar
she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the
honourable young man married her,
resulting in Bride's Tears.                     CB – Lemon brandy (50°)
Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar,
and the sight of the young bride's round        OB – Orange Bitter (60°)
belly
shocked an old auntie, who had to be
revived with Auntie's Water.                    F – Fladderak (lemon,
Hans was welcomed to the world with             cinnamon), 52°
Maternity Aniseed!



                                What Time Is It?
Curacao

        1762
Pieter Marin's Dutch-French
Dictionary
    “Brandewyn op schillen van
        Curaçaos appelen”
Curacao

1800 on
        One (1) nightcap
               =

        5oz (15cl) liquor!
Curacao

         1802
The Student’s Comprehensive
Anglo-Bengali Dictionary defines
Curacao:

“Curacoa . . . a liqueur, so named
from the island of Curacoa in the
West Indies, where it was first
made.”
Curacao

        1808
Curacao in the Regent’s Punch and
Orange Punch

“New System of Domestic Cookery”
Curacao

        1837
Artaud de Montor, Encyclopédie
des gens du monde

“Should one wish them to be
perfect, one must pass the same
distillate several times over new
botanicals; this makes for what are
known as "double" spirits, "triple"
spirits etc.”
Curacao
Curacao
Curacao
Curacao
Curacao
Curacao
Curacao
      Champagne Dosage

1860: The UK:     50g/liter
      Germany:   150g/liter
      France:    200g/liter
      Russia:    250g/liter



2012: Demi-Sec: 50g/liter (Max.!)
     Brut*:     10g/liter (Max.!)

    * Did not exist Before c. 1900
Curacao


1862

”Curaçoa” as an ingredient in a
standard Brandy or Gin Cocktail
Curacao

1881
 Cusenier


1885
Cointreau
Curacao
Curacao

      1881Cusenier


      1885
         Cointreau



      1889
Curacao Marnier Triple Orange
Curacao
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Doux" (sweet): "of orange-yellow color, is
the old, sugary curacao ("curacao sucré"),
of medium alcoholic strength (32 deg.).
- Curacao oranges /“Sweet” oranges in 5:2
ratio, Neutral spirit Distilled, sweetened,
colored
Curacao

                 1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Sec" (dry/bitter): "a little stronger in
alcohol; slightly bitter from the added
infusion of peel."
- Curacao/sweet 4:1; redistilled &
sweetened, Added small amount of
Curacao infusion”
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Blanc" (white): "simply made with essence
("esprit") of curacao and of orange, without
being colored."
   - Curacao/sweet distillates in 5:3 ratio
   “no bitterness””
Curacao
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Vert" (green): "same conditions but tinted
with an infusion of green peel of curacao
and of a special green color due to this
preparation. Curacao/sweet distillates 5:3
  Bit of added green infusion of dried
Seville/bigarrade peels”
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Triple Sec:" 48 deg.; "one can, with this
alcoholic strength, augment the dosage of
fragrance and employ concentrated
essences of orange and curacao."
  Curacao peels macerated in spirit
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Triple Sec:"
  Distilled, then rectified (liquid #1)
  Returned to peels for further maceration
and drawn off
  Peels distilled to recover alcohol (liquid
#2)
Curacao

                1905
Leon Arnou,
Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste
            Styles Of Curacao:

"Triple Sec:"
    To peels are added: alcohol, sweet
peels and dried bigarrade.
  Distilled again (liquid #3)
These 3 Liquids Are then blended.
Curacao



           Merci!
Philip @ LiquidSolutions . Org

pierreferrandcuracao.com

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Curacao The Ultimate Guide To The World's Favourite Liqueur Flavour

  • 1. Curacao The Ultimate Guide To The World's Favourite Liqueur Flavour with David Wondrich, Alexandre Gabriel & Philip Duff Kindly Supported By :
  • 2. Curacao In The Beginning... Citrus Medica Citrus Citrus Grandis Citron reticulata Pomelo Mandarin
  • 4. Curacao Citrus Medica Citrus Citrus Grandis Citron reticulata Pomelo Mandarin
  • 8. Curacao Sanskrit: n ā ra ṅ ga ḥ Persian: n ā rang Arabic: n ā ranj Old Italian: melarancio Old French: pume orenge Old English: orenge (1200s) English: Orange Spanish: naranja Portuguese: laranja Dutch: Sinaasappel (“ China's Apple ”)
  • 13. Curacao X Citrus Citrus Grandis reticulata Pomelo Mandarin Citrus Sinensis
  • 14. Curacao X Citrus Citrus Maxima reticulata Pomelo Mandarin Citrus Aurantium
  • 17. Curacao Ilha da Curação? or Ilha da Coração ? or Isla Corazon?
  • 22. Curacao Kwartier na vijven Marasca cherries and walnut At Quarter After Five, a young man met a oil in alcohol. Distillery workers drank the leftovers at the end of the Day! What Time Is It?
  • 23. Curacao Juffertje in het Groen At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. Lemon, peppermint, cinnamon. For the innocent... What Time Is It?
  • 24. Curacao Parfait d'Amour a/k/a Complete Happiness (Volmaakt Geluk) At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love, Coriander, cinnamon, clove and vanilla What Time Is It?
  • 25. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour, Hoe Langer Hoe Liever and their love was The Longer The Better. Calamus, gentian and Juniper. What Time Is It?
  • 26. Curacao Hempje Licht Op At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour, and Curacao orange peel, their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, lemon peel, vanilla, rhubarb. For constipation! What Time Is It?
  • 27. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Roosje zonder Doornen Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour, and their love was The Longer The Better. Turkish rose oil, vanilla, The young man Lifted Her Shirt, rosemary & thyme. and found her a Rose without Thorns. Breath freshener What Time Is It?
  • 28. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, and found her a Rose without Thorns. Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the Pruimpje Prik In honourable young man married her, resulting in Bride's Tears. Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar, Plums, orange blossom, and the sight of the young bride's round belly honey and vanilla shocked an old auntie, who had to be revived with Auntie's Water. Later, young Hans was welcomed to the world with Maternity Aniseed! What Time Is It?
  • 29. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and Naveltje Bloot their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, and found her a Rose without Thorns. Raspberry, elderberry, Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, she had her Bellybutton Bare, angelica What Time Is It?
  • 30. Curacao Bruidstranen At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and their love was The Longer The Better. Gold leaf, cardamom, The young man Lifted Her Shirt, fennel, cinnamon, citrus and found her a Rose without Thorns. Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, 49 proof she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the honourable young man married her, resulting in Bride's Tears. Nonverbal marriage Counselling What Time Is It?
  • 31. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Hansje in de Kelder Lady in Green. It was a Parfait d'Amour, and their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, Orange peels, curacao peels, and found her a Rose without Thorns. apricot. Before you knew it, she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the honourable young man 56 proof. married her, resulting in Bride's Tears. Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar, The world's most specific Liqueur! What Time Is It?
  • 32. Curacao Hans In The Cellar Cup
  • 33. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, and found her a Rose without Thorns. Eau de ma Tante Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the honourable young man married her, Almond, curacao peels. resulting in Bride's Tears. Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar, and the sight of the young bride's round For PMS and the belly menopause! shocked an old auntie, who had to be revived with Auntie's Water. What Time Is It?
  • 34. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and their love was The Longer The Better. The young man Lifted Her Shirt, and found her a Rose without Thorns. Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the honourable young man married her, Kraamanijs resulting in Bride's Tears. Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar, and the sight of the young bride's round Aniseed, star anise, belly coriander and fennel. shocked an old auntie, who had to be revived with Auntie's Water. Hans was welcomed to the world with Maternity Aniseed! What Time Is It?
  • 35. Curacao At Quarter After Five, a young man met a Lady in Green. It was a Perfect Love and their love was The Longer The Better. PPI = Stick In The Plums The young man Lifted Her Shirt, and found her a Rose without Thorns. BT = Bride's Tears Before you knew it, he Stuck In The Plums, HI = Hans In The Cellar she had her Bellybutton Bare, and the honourable young man married her, resulting in Bride's Tears. CB – Lemon brandy (50°) Soon it was time to toast Hans in the Cellar, and the sight of the young bride's round OB – Orange Bitter (60°) belly shocked an old auntie, who had to be revived with Auntie's Water. F – Fladderak (lemon, Hans was welcomed to the world with cinnamon), 52° Maternity Aniseed! What Time Is It?
  • 36. Curacao 1762 Pieter Marin's Dutch-French Dictionary “Brandewyn op schillen van Curaçaos appelen”
  • 37. Curacao 1800 on One (1) nightcap = 5oz (15cl) liquor!
  • 38. Curacao 1802 The Student’s Comprehensive Anglo-Bengali Dictionary defines Curacao: “Curacoa . . . a liqueur, so named from the island of Curacoa in the West Indies, where it was first made.”
  • 39. Curacao 1808 Curacao in the Regent’s Punch and Orange Punch “New System of Domestic Cookery”
  • 40. Curacao 1837 Artaud de Montor, Encyclopédie des gens du monde “Should one wish them to be perfect, one must pass the same distillate several times over new botanicals; this makes for what are known as "double" spirits, "triple" spirits etc.”
  • 47. Curacao Champagne Dosage 1860: The UK: 50g/liter Germany: 150g/liter France: 200g/liter Russia: 250g/liter 2012: Demi-Sec: 50g/liter (Max.!) Brut*: 10g/liter (Max.!) * Did not exist Before c. 1900
  • 48. Curacao 1862 ”Curaçoa” as an ingredient in a standard Brandy or Gin Cocktail
  • 51. Curacao 1881Cusenier 1885 Cointreau 1889 Curacao Marnier Triple Orange
  • 53. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Doux" (sweet): "of orange-yellow color, is the old, sugary curacao ("curacao sucré"), of medium alcoholic strength (32 deg.). - Curacao oranges /“Sweet” oranges in 5:2 ratio, Neutral spirit Distilled, sweetened, colored
  • 54. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Sec" (dry/bitter): "a little stronger in alcohol; slightly bitter from the added infusion of peel." - Curacao/sweet 4:1; redistilled & sweetened, Added small amount of Curacao infusion”
  • 55. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Blanc" (white): "simply made with essence ("esprit") of curacao and of orange, without being colored." - Curacao/sweet distillates in 5:3 ratio “no bitterness””
  • 57. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Vert" (green): "same conditions but tinted with an infusion of green peel of curacao and of a special green color due to this preparation. Curacao/sweet distillates 5:3 Bit of added green infusion of dried Seville/bigarrade peels”
  • 58. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Triple Sec:" 48 deg.; "one can, with this alcoholic strength, augment the dosage of fragrance and employ concentrated essences of orange and curacao." Curacao peels macerated in spirit
  • 59. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Triple Sec:" Distilled, then rectified (liquid #1) Returned to peels for further maceration and drawn off Peels distilled to recover alcohol (liquid #2)
  • 60. Curacao 1905 Leon Arnou, Manuel du Confiseur et Liquoriste Styles Of Curacao: "Triple Sec:" To peels are added: alcohol, sweet peels and dried bigarrade. Distilled again (liquid #3) These 3 Liquids Are then blended.
  • 61. Curacao Merci! Philip @ LiquidSolutions . Org pierreferrandcuracao.com