Cultural exchange
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
1 like•267 views
E
ESGNPortuguese sailors were pioneers of European exploration in the 15th-16th centuries, discovering routes around Africa to India and establishing trade with Asia and Brazil. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around the Cape of Good Hope to India in 1498, starting a maritime route and establishing Portuguese dominance in trade with Asia for over a century through trading posts, diplomatic missions, and colonization of parts of Asia and Brazil. The Portuguese introduced many cultural influences to Asia, including new foods, musical instruments, genres, and the use of harmony in music.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Cultural exchange
Portuguese sailors were pioneers of European exploration in the 15th-16th centuries, discovering routes around Africa to India and establishing trade with Asia and Japan. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India in 1498, opening an important trade route. Over subsequent decades, the Portuguese explored Southeast Asia and reached Japan, introducing European musical instruments, foods, and concepts like harmony that influenced Asian cultures.
Cultural exchange
Portuguese sailors were pioneers of European exploration in the 15th-16th centuries, discovering routes around Africa to India and establishing trade with Asia and Japan. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India in 1498, starting a maritime route and establishing Portuguese dominance in trade between Europe and Asia for over a century. The Portuguese introduced many cultural influences to Asia, including new foods, the Portuguese language, musical instruments, and the concept of harmony in music.
Gok turks
The Gok Turks were the first Turkish empire who used the name "Turk". They originated from Central Asia in the 6th-7th centuries AD and were nomadic pastoralists and skilled metalworkers. The Gok Turks left important cultural legacies, including inscriptions describing their history and rulers. They influenced neighboring cultures through trade and migration while maintaining traditions like felt-making, kaftan clothing, musical instruments like the dombra, and foods like yogurt and ayran. The Gok Turks' syncretic religion called Göktanrı, emphasizing a sky god, helped pave the way for the later acceptance of Islam among Turks.
Tunisian music
Tunisian music draws from a variety of influences and cultures. Malouf is a classical Arabic style that originated in the medieval courts of North Africa and Spain, while Mezwed incorporates Amazigh rhythms and instruments like bagpipes. Sufi music is used in spiritual rituals and varies between brotherhoods. Stambeli music combines Sub-Saharan African traditions brought by former slaves with local Islamic practices. Today, rap and pop have emerged alongside continued innovation in traditional folk styles.
03_Intl Sales Consultancy_Introducing Taiwan To Europe L’Isle Formose Emily2009
03_Intl Sales Consultancy_Introducing Taiwan To Europe L’Isle Formose Emily2009V i P Consulting Group - Brand Building, Exclusive Luxury Branding Strategy Lectures, Branding Events, Charity Branding
Taiwan has a long history dating back thousands of years. The indigenous peoples were the earliest inhabitants, with Austronesian peoples arriving around 7000 years ago. In the 16th century, Western sailors introduced colonialism and trade. Taiwan later saw influence from the Dutch, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese peoples. Today, Taiwan's culture incorporates influences from these various ethnic groups and is demonstrated through traditions like festivals, art, architecture, and religious practices blending Buddhism, Taoism and indigenous beliefs.Renaissance period ^^
The Renaissance Period (1450-1600) marked a rebirth of classical knowledge and ideas from ancient Greece and Rome. Humanism spread throughout Europe as a movement focused on humanity and its accomplishments. Notable Renaissance figures included artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael who created renowned works and set standards in painting. Their realistic artistic styles broke from medieval traditions. The Renaissance also saw advances in architecture, literature, education and more as Europe emerged from the Dark Ages.
The foundation of_rome_and_other
The most important dates in Italian history include:
- 753 BC - The founding of Rome by Romulus, descended from the royal line of Alba Longa.
- Circa 1200 BC - After the fall of Troy, the Trojan hero Aeneas journeys throughout the Mediterranean and eventually lands in Lazio, Italy where he is welcomed by King Latinus.
- 753 BC - Romulus and his twin brother Remus, descendants of Aeneas and Mars, found Rome but Romulus kills Remus and becomes the city's first king.
- 1230 - The Sicilian School of Poetry emerges as the earliest form of secular literature in Italy under Emperor Frederick II of Sw
Piri reis
Piri Reis was an Ottoman-Turkish admiral, privateer, geographer and cartographer born in the 15th century. He is primarily known for his extremely accurate maps and charts collected in his Book of Navigation. His first world map from 1513 was one of the oldest to depict the Americas. Piri Reis gained his knowledge of geography from over 20 older maps, including some by Christopher Columbus. He produced a second world map in 1528 and had a long career in the Ottoman navy, rising to the rank of admiral before his execution in the 1550s.
Recommended
Cultural exchange
Portuguese sailors were pioneers of European exploration in the 15th-16th centuries, discovering routes around Africa to India and establishing trade with Asia and Japan. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India in 1498, opening an important trade route. Over subsequent decades, the Portuguese explored Southeast Asia and reached Japan, introducing European musical instruments, foods, and concepts like harmony that influenced Asian cultures.
Cultural exchange
Portuguese sailors were pioneers of European exploration in the 15th-16th centuries, discovering routes around Africa to India and establishing trade with Asia and Japan. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India in 1498, starting a maritime route and establishing Portuguese dominance in trade between Europe and Asia for over a century. The Portuguese introduced many cultural influences to Asia, including new foods, the Portuguese language, musical instruments, and the concept of harmony in music.
Gok turks
The Gok Turks were the first Turkish empire who used the name "Turk". They originated from Central Asia in the 6th-7th centuries AD and were nomadic pastoralists and skilled metalworkers. The Gok Turks left important cultural legacies, including inscriptions describing their history and rulers. They influenced neighboring cultures through trade and migration while maintaining traditions like felt-making, kaftan clothing, musical instruments like the dombra, and foods like yogurt and ayran. The Gok Turks' syncretic religion called Göktanrı, emphasizing a sky god, helped pave the way for the later acceptance of Islam among Turks.
Tunisian music
Tunisian music draws from a variety of influences and cultures. Malouf is a classical Arabic style that originated in the medieval courts of North Africa and Spain, while Mezwed incorporates Amazigh rhythms and instruments like bagpipes. Sufi music is used in spiritual rituals and varies between brotherhoods. Stambeli music combines Sub-Saharan African traditions brought by former slaves with local Islamic practices. Today, rap and pop have emerged alongside continued innovation in traditional folk styles.
03_Intl Sales Consultancy_Introducing Taiwan To Europe L’Isle Formose Emily2009
03_Intl Sales Consultancy_Introducing Taiwan To Europe L’Isle Formose Emily2009V i P Consulting Group - Brand Building, Exclusive Luxury Branding Strategy Lectures, Branding Events, Charity Branding
Taiwan has a long history dating back thousands of years. The indigenous peoples were the earliest inhabitants, with Austronesian peoples arriving around 7000 years ago. In the 16th century, Western sailors introduced colonialism and trade. Taiwan later saw influence from the Dutch, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese peoples. Today, Taiwan's culture incorporates influences from these various ethnic groups and is demonstrated through traditions like festivals, art, architecture, and religious practices blending Buddhism, Taoism and indigenous beliefs.Renaissance period ^^
The Renaissance Period (1450-1600) marked a rebirth of classical knowledge and ideas from ancient Greece and Rome. Humanism spread throughout Europe as a movement focused on humanity and its accomplishments. Notable Renaissance figures included artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael who created renowned works and set standards in painting. Their realistic artistic styles broke from medieval traditions. The Renaissance also saw advances in architecture, literature, education and more as Europe emerged from the Dark Ages.
The foundation of_rome_and_other
The most important dates in Italian history include:
- 753 BC - The founding of Rome by Romulus, descended from the royal line of Alba Longa.
- Circa 1200 BC - After the fall of Troy, the Trojan hero Aeneas journeys throughout the Mediterranean and eventually lands in Lazio, Italy where he is welcomed by King Latinus.
- 753 BC - Romulus and his twin brother Remus, descendants of Aeneas and Mars, found Rome but Romulus kills Remus and becomes the city's first king.
- 1230 - The Sicilian School of Poetry emerges as the earliest form of secular literature in Italy under Emperor Frederick II of Sw
Piri reis
Piri Reis was an Ottoman-Turkish admiral, privateer, geographer and cartographer born in the 15th century. He is primarily known for his extremely accurate maps and charts collected in his Book of Navigation. His first world map from 1513 was one of the oldest to depict the Americas. Piri Reis gained his knowledge of geography from over 20 older maps, including some by Christopher Columbus. He produced a second world map in 1528 and had a long career in the Ottoman navy, rising to the rank of admiral before his execution in the 1550s.
Un bon aprenentatge
Document que defensa l'ensenyament cientific fonamentat en l'adquisicio de competencies
Quick Recognition Media LLC Presentation
2012 Inaugural "Swim with the Sharks" Business Plan Competition by Mesa Community College and Mesa Chamber of Commerce winner John Apt of Quick Recognition Media, LLC Presentation. http://www.quickrecognition.com
Jerónimos monastery
The Jeronimos Monastery was built in the 16th century as a chapel for sailors departing on voyages of discovery. It has architectural elements reflecting the Manueline style of the era and houses remains of explorers like Vasco da Gama. Located in Belém, the monastery is surrounded by other historical sites commemorating Portugal's Age of Discovery such as the Belém Tower and cultural attractions like museums.
Meeting in portugal programme promoting magic places in europe
This document provides an itinerary and schedule for a week-long visit to Portugal by teachers and students from several European countries to promote cultural exchange. The schedule includes daily activities such as visiting schools, beaches, museums, and historical sites from March 4-11. Most activities are free or low-cost for students, while costs for teachers range from 2-14 euros per day depending on the activity and location. The itinerary provides details on transportation, meals, accommodations, and estimated costs for each day's events.
Navigational instrument
The document summarizes various navigational instruments used on ships, including a chronometer to determine longitude and time, a baleeira needle affected by magnetic fields, a ship's wheel to control direction, a maritime compass with a magnetized needle pointing north, a quadrant to measure celestial bodies, an astrolabe also used to measure sun or celestial bodies, and a telegraph for the captain to send orders and maps for navigation.
Activities in oceanário multinational teams
During the civil war in Mozambique from 1976-1992, the population fled from the continent to the island of Mozambique to escape violence. This led to a large growth in the island's population. As most people depend on natural resources like seafood to survive, overexploitation has degraded habitats, especially fishing spots. Students are asked to identify two attitudes consumers can adopt to help address degradation of marine areas worldwide.
Brazil
Portugal was a colonial power from the 15th-16th centuries and colonized Brazil from 1500-1815. Portugal and Brazil have had cultural exchanges for over 400 years due to their shared history and language from the Portuguese Empire. Portugal influenced Brazil with its language, religion, cuisine, literature, and textiles, while Brazil influenced Portugal with carnival, sugar, tobacco, music, and the martial art of capoeira.
Purple Reign Ball 2012 Save the Date
Invitation to the Purple Reign Ball, the premier event hosted by the YWCA Greater Memphis to "reign" over domestic violence during Domestic Violence Awareness Month.
Main portuguese explorers
Group 4 consists of Sofia Roque from Portugal, George Markopoulos from Greece, Katrina Valaine from Latvia, and Anna Carol from Spain.
DevOps Deep Dive - Global Azure Bootcamp Curitiba
A sessão terá início com uma introdução do Release Management, seguido de uma demonstração de ponta a ponta sobre Deploy e Testes de uma aplicação ASP.NET MVC 6 em um container Docker em uma máquina Linux no Azure usando Release Management no VSTS. Utilizaremos a mais recente versão do Release Management no Visual Studio Team Services.
ENCOUNTER WITH THE WEST (1400-1600)
Portugal was the first to send expeditions to Asia in search of new trade routes. Prince Henry of Portugal established colonies in Africa and developed new navigation instruments. In 1487, Bartholomew Diaz discovered the Cape of Good Hope while sailing around Africa to reach India, opening a new route for Portugal. Spain then sent Columbus in 1492 to find a western route to Asia, resulting in the discovery of North America instead. Further Spanish explorers like Amerigo Vespucci and Vicente Pinzon explored the new lands, leading to naming the continents America.
The Portuguese Empire
The document summarizes key events in the history of Portuguese exploration and the establishment of the Portuguese Empire between the 15th and 18th centuries. It details important voyages and discoveries on the west coast of Africa leading to colonization of the Azores islands. It also discusses Portuguese exploration of Asia and India and the establishment of trade posts and monopolization of trade routes. The document outlines Portugal's wars with Spain over independence in the 17th century and French and Spanish attempts to force Portugal to join alliances in the 18th century. It provides details on Portuguese colonization of Brazil and the production of sugar, tobacco, and mining of gold and diamonds in the Brazilian colonies.
Early modern europe
Portugal led early exploration along the coast of Africa searching for a route to India, while Spain explored according to the Treaty of Tordesillas dividing exploration. The Protestant Reformation weakened the Catholic Church's authority and led to religious conflicts dominating European politics and the Thirty Years War. Spain was a leader in global exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries and developed new styles of art, music and wine production during this era of expansion.
Paper final
The document provides an overview of the history of Portuguese music from medieval times to the present day. It discusses how Portuguese music was influenced by interactions with non-European cultures through colonialism and trade. Key genres discussed include classical music, Fado music, and political protest songs. The golden age of Portuguese music is described as occurring under King John V in the 18th century, before a major earthquake devastated Lisbon in 1755.
19.1 europeans explore the east
European powers like Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, and England explored trade routes to Asia in the 1400s and 1500s motivated by desires for wealth, resources, and spreading Christianity ("God, glory, and gold"). Portugal led the way by establishing trading posts along the west African coast and sending explorers like Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama, who found routes around Africa and to India. Spain also sought routes to Asia but Columbus landed in the Americas instead, opening that region to colonization. Conflicts between Portugal and Spain over claims in newly discovered lands led the Pope to establish boundaries with the Treaty of Tordesillas. Over time, the Portuguese trading empire gave way to competition from other European powers
A_History_of_Western_Music_-_p2.pdf
The Renaissance period between the 15th and 16th centuries saw significant changes in European music. Musicians developed new styles of polyphony based on strict rules of counterpoint and dissonance treatment. The emergence of new genres like the mass cycle and innovations like greater use of thirds and sixths required new tuning systems. Interest in ancient Greek writings and ideals influenced music theorists and composers to focus more on text setting and expression. The invention of music printing spread notated music more widely and encouraged the growth of secular music. All of these developments shaped music in fundamental ways that continue to the present.
Group 3
The document discusses several artworks and cultural groups from Africa and how they were impacted by European contact and colonialism. It describes ivory carvings made by the Sapi people of Sierra Leone that were collected by Portuguese visitors. It also discusses the skilled ivory artists in the Benin Kingdom and how British forces looted the kingdom's artworks. The document also summarizes information about the Fante people of Ghana, Yoruba art from Nigeria including beadwork and textiles, and Guro masks from Côte d'Ivoire along with how their masquerade traditions were impacted by French colonial rule. Finally, it provides background on the Ghanaian artist El Anatsui and his metal scrap installations
More Related Content
Viewers also liked
Un bon aprenentatge
Document que defensa l'ensenyament cientific fonamentat en l'adquisicio de competencies
Quick Recognition Media LLC Presentation
2012 Inaugural "Swim with the Sharks" Business Plan Competition by Mesa Community College and Mesa Chamber of Commerce winner John Apt of Quick Recognition Media, LLC Presentation. http://www.quickrecognition.com
Jerónimos monastery
The Jeronimos Monastery was built in the 16th century as a chapel for sailors departing on voyages of discovery. It has architectural elements reflecting the Manueline style of the era and houses remains of explorers like Vasco da Gama. Located in Belém, the monastery is surrounded by other historical sites commemorating Portugal's Age of Discovery such as the Belém Tower and cultural attractions like museums.
Meeting in portugal programme promoting magic places in europe
This document provides an itinerary and schedule for a week-long visit to Portugal by teachers and students from several European countries to promote cultural exchange. The schedule includes daily activities such as visiting schools, beaches, museums, and historical sites from March 4-11. Most activities are free or low-cost for students, while costs for teachers range from 2-14 euros per day depending on the activity and location. The itinerary provides details on transportation, meals, accommodations, and estimated costs for each day's events.
Navigational instrument
The document summarizes various navigational instruments used on ships, including a chronometer to determine longitude and time, a baleeira needle affected by magnetic fields, a ship's wheel to control direction, a maritime compass with a magnetized needle pointing north, a quadrant to measure celestial bodies, an astrolabe also used to measure sun or celestial bodies, and a telegraph for the captain to send orders and maps for navigation.
Activities in oceanário multinational teams
During the civil war in Mozambique from 1976-1992, the population fled from the continent to the island of Mozambique to escape violence. This led to a large growth in the island's population. As most people depend on natural resources like seafood to survive, overexploitation has degraded habitats, especially fishing spots. Students are asked to identify two attitudes consumers can adopt to help address degradation of marine areas worldwide.
Brazil
Portugal was a colonial power from the 15th-16th centuries and colonized Brazil from 1500-1815. Portugal and Brazil have had cultural exchanges for over 400 years due to their shared history and language from the Portuguese Empire. Portugal influenced Brazil with its language, religion, cuisine, literature, and textiles, while Brazil influenced Portugal with carnival, sugar, tobacco, music, and the martial art of capoeira.
Purple Reign Ball 2012 Save the Date
Invitation to the Purple Reign Ball, the premier event hosted by the YWCA Greater Memphis to "reign" over domestic violence during Domestic Violence Awareness Month.
Main portuguese explorers
Group 4 consists of Sofia Roque from Portugal, George Markopoulos from Greece, Katrina Valaine from Latvia, and Anna Carol from Spain.
DevOps Deep Dive - Global Azure Bootcamp Curitiba
A sessão terá início com uma introdução do Release Management, seguido de uma demonstração de ponta a ponta sobre Deploy e Testes de uma aplicação ASP.NET MVC 6 em um container Docker em uma máquina Linux no Azure usando Release Management no VSTS. Utilizaremos a mais recente versão do Release Management no Visual Studio Team Services.
Viewers also liked (15)
Meeting in portugal programme promoting magic places in europe
Meeting in portugal programme promoting magic places in europe
Similar to Cultural exchange
ENCOUNTER WITH THE WEST (1400-1600)
Portugal was the first to send expeditions to Asia in search of new trade routes. Prince Henry of Portugal established colonies in Africa and developed new navigation instruments. In 1487, Bartholomew Diaz discovered the Cape of Good Hope while sailing around Africa to reach India, opening a new route for Portugal. Spain then sent Columbus in 1492 to find a western route to Asia, resulting in the discovery of North America instead. Further Spanish explorers like Amerigo Vespucci and Vicente Pinzon explored the new lands, leading to naming the continents America.
The Portuguese Empire
The document summarizes key events in the history of Portuguese exploration and the establishment of the Portuguese Empire between the 15th and 18th centuries. It details important voyages and discoveries on the west coast of Africa leading to colonization of the Azores islands. It also discusses Portuguese exploration of Asia and India and the establishment of trade posts and monopolization of trade routes. The document outlines Portugal's wars with Spain over independence in the 17th century and French and Spanish attempts to force Portugal to join alliances in the 18th century. It provides details on Portuguese colonization of Brazil and the production of sugar, tobacco, and mining of gold and diamonds in the Brazilian colonies.
Early modern europe
Portugal led early exploration along the coast of Africa searching for a route to India, while Spain explored according to the Treaty of Tordesillas dividing exploration. The Protestant Reformation weakened the Catholic Church's authority and led to religious conflicts dominating European politics and the Thirty Years War. Spain was a leader in global exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries and developed new styles of art, music and wine production during this era of expansion.
Paper final
The document provides an overview of the history of Portuguese music from medieval times to the present day. It discusses how Portuguese music was influenced by interactions with non-European cultures through colonialism and trade. Key genres discussed include classical music, Fado music, and political protest songs. The golden age of Portuguese music is described as occurring under King John V in the 18th century, before a major earthquake devastated Lisbon in 1755.
19.1 europeans explore the east
European powers like Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, and England explored trade routes to Asia in the 1400s and 1500s motivated by desires for wealth, resources, and spreading Christianity ("God, glory, and gold"). Portugal led the way by establishing trading posts along the west African coast and sending explorers like Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco da Gama, who found routes around Africa and to India. Spain also sought routes to Asia but Columbus landed in the Americas instead, opening that region to colonization. Conflicts between Portugal and Spain over claims in newly discovered lands led the Pope to establish boundaries with the Treaty of Tordesillas. Over time, the Portuguese trading empire gave way to competition from other European powers
A_History_of_Western_Music_-_p2.pdf
The Renaissance period between the 15th and 16th centuries saw significant changes in European music. Musicians developed new styles of polyphony based on strict rules of counterpoint and dissonance treatment. The emergence of new genres like the mass cycle and innovations like greater use of thirds and sixths required new tuning systems. Interest in ancient Greek writings and ideals influenced music theorists and composers to focus more on text setting and expression. The invention of music printing spread notated music more widely and encouraged the growth of secular music. All of these developments shaped music in fundamental ways that continue to the present.
Group 3
The document discusses several artworks and cultural groups from Africa and how they were impacted by European contact and colonialism. It describes ivory carvings made by the Sapi people of Sierra Leone that were collected by Portuguese visitors. It also discusses the skilled ivory artists in the Benin Kingdom and how British forces looted the kingdom's artworks. The document also summarizes information about the Fante people of Ghana, Yoruba art from Nigeria including beadwork and textiles, and Guro masks from Côte d'Ivoire along with how their masquerade traditions were impacted by French colonial rule. Finally, it provides background on the Ghanaian artist El Anatsui and his metal scrap installations
Age of exploration
Between 1500-1800:
- European powers expanded globally through exploration and colonization motivated by trade, wealth, and religion. Portugal led expansion in Africa and Asia while Spain dominated in the Americas.
- The slave trade dramatically increased to supply labor for American plantations, devastating parts of Africa and changing its political/social structures.
- Europeans established overseas colonies and trading posts in Asia, Africa and the Americas, transforming global economics and introducing mercantilism. Their presence impacted politics, culture and religion in conquered regions.
Exploration
Portuguese sailors began exploring the coast of Africa in 1419 using new navigation technologies. This led them to discover many new lands, including Brazil and routes connecting Portugal to Asia. Their most successful accomplishment was establishing a commercial network of outposts linking Lisbon to Nagasaki, which brought great wealth to Portugal through the spice trade. Exploration allowed the Portuguese Empire to discover valuable resources and trade networks that prospered the nation for centuries.
A short history of spices
Spices have played an important role in history, fueling exploration and trade for centuries. They were highly valued commodities in ancient times and drove expeditions by figures like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama seeking sources. Arab traders introduced spices to Europe and controlled the trade routes until the 15th century, when Portuguese navigators discovered a sea route to India, breaking the Arab monopoly and ushering in European colonialism in Asia focused on controlling the spice trade. The Dutch later gained dominance over the spice trade in the 17th century through their control of the Spice Islands.
American Colonial empires
The Portuguese and Spanish Empires were two of the largest and most influential colonial empires in history. The Portuguese Empire spanned from 1514 to 1999 and included territories in Europe, Africa, Asia, and South America. It was the first global empire and longest-lived European colonial empire. Similarly, the Spanish Empire from the late 15th century to the early 19th century included Spanish territories and colonies in Europe, the Americas, Asia, and Africa. Both empires rose as a result of the Reconquista of Iberian lands from Muslim rule and explorations led by figures like Prince Henry the Navigator of Portugal and sponsored voyages like that of Christopher Columbus for Spain.
A_History_of_Western_Music_-_p3.pdf
The document discusses the emergence of new styles in music in the 17th century. It begins by contrasting the Baroque period with its Renaissance predecessor, noting that composers in the early 1600s deliberately cultivated innovation, inventing new genres like opera and styles focused on drama and emotion. The period saw continuous invention across Europe as Italian ideas diffused and nations developed unique styles. The document then provides historical context, describing the scientific revolution, new political philosophies, expanding empires, and the rise of capitalism, all of which impacted musicians and the music they created. Composers responded to these changes by focusing on drama and emotion in their works.
European Invasion Of Asia
The document traces the history of European imperialism in Asia from the 15th century through World War II. It discusses early Portuguese and Spanish exploration and trade, the rise of Dutch control over Asian trade in the 17th century which displaced the Portuguese, and the growth of British influence in India through the East India Company, culminating in direct British colonial rule over the subcontinent by the 19th century. Decolonization in Asia began after World War II but was interrupted by the Cold War, with Western and Soviet influence continuing through the late 20th century.
West Invasion of Asia
The document provides a historical overview of European imperialism in Asia from the 15th century onwards. It traces the initial Portuguese and Spanish exploration and trade monopolies established in India and Southeast Asia, and how these gave way to Dutch and British control over the 17th-18th centuries as other European powers sought to challenge Portuguese dominance. It also summarizes the decline of Mughal rule in India and the rise of the British East India Company as the dominant political force on the subcontinent by the mid-18th century, paving the way for formal British colonial control.
Nikkis Spanish Project
Spanish music has been shaped by many cultures over time. Early influences included Roman and Greek music, while the Reconquista period suppressed music. The Renaissance saw the development of the Spanish guitar and increased cultural exchange. Major Spanish musical styles include flamenco, jota, and pop styles like ye-ye that fused Spanish influences with other genres. Bossa nova is also referenced as a Brazilian genre without percussion.
Exploration & Colonization Presentation
European exploration began in the 15th century as European powers sought new trade routes to Asia to access valuable spices and other goods. This document provides background on why Western European nations like Portugal, Spain, England, and France established overseas colonies starting in this era. It explores their motivations, including accessing Asian trade, spreading Christianity, finding natural resources, and gaining economic and geopolitical advantages over rivals. New technologies like the compass and caravel ships enabled explorers like da Gama, Columbus, and Magellan to discover new lands and establish European colonial empires across Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
Portuguese culture
The document discusses the major influence of the sea on Portuguese culture, as seen through literature, music, and architecture. It notes Portugal's extensive maritime exploration from the 15th to 16th centuries. It highlights Luís de Camões' epic poem "The Lusiads" as glorifying these voyages and being a national epic. The genre of Fado music originated in the 1820s and features themes of sadness, longing, and the sea. Manueline architecture from the early 16th century incorporated maritime elements to celebrate Portugal's naval power.
West africa and_the_portuguese_up_to_____
The document discusses Portuguese contact with West Africa up to 1492. It summarizes that Portugal was the first European country to extensively explore and trade along the coast of West Africa, motivated by desires for gold, slaves and new trade routes to Asia. Their presence disrupted existing trans-Saharan trade routes and introduced new diseases, but direct control of the African interior was limited due to geographic and health barriers. While contact increased trade of goods like gold and slaves, it also had cultural, religious and social impacts through the spread of Christianity, emergence of mixed-race populations, and disruption of African traditions.
Vasco Da Gama
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer who in 1497-1499 led the first European expedition to reach India by sea, linking Europe and Asia and opening the way for an age of global imperialism. Da Gama's voyage marked the beginning of a sea-based phase of global multiculturalism. His discovery of the sea route to India enabled Portugal to establish a long-lasting colonial empire in Asia and boosted its economy by gaining access to the lucrative Indian spice trade routes. Da Gama remains a leading figure in the history of exploration for opening this direct ocean route between Europe and Asia.
An Age of Exploration and Isolation, 1400—1800
The document summarizes European exploration between the 15th and 18th centuries. It discusses how Europeans sought new trade routes to Asia to bypass Italian and Muslim merchants and gain access to lucrative goods like spices. Explorers were motivated by profit but also hopes of spreading Christianity. Technological advances like improved ships and the compass enabled long voyages. Major figures discussed include Prince Henry of Portugal, whose patronage helped launch the Age of Discovery; Vasco da Gama, who reached India via an ocean route in 1498; and the Dutch East India Company, which challenged Portuguese dominance in Asia. China's Ming Dynasty isolated the country but also engaged in naval expeditions under Yongle, while the Qing Dynasty that followed consolidated China's
Similar to Cultural exchange (20)
More from ESGN
Gafanhoto #60
1. O documento resume os principais eventos e atividades realizadas no Agrupamento de Escolas da Gafanha da Nazaré no ano letivo de 2012-2013, com ênfase nas atividades extracurriculares.
2. Destaca-se a mudança para novas instalações da Escola Secundária, o Dia da Escola Aberta com várias atividades lúdicas, culturais e gastronómicas, e o concurso Spelling Bee de inglês.
3. Também são mencionados o projeto G9 para alunos do
The oceanarium
The document summarizes a visit to the Oceanarium in Lisbon. It opened in 1998 with the theme of "The oceans, a heritage for the future." Visitors are amazed by over 16,000 animals and plants representing over 450 species. The Oceanarium is Europe's largest aquarium, second only to the Osaka Aquarium in Japan. It was built to raise awareness about pollution and overexploitation threatening the oceans.
Questionnaire students
The document is a questionnaire for students who attended a meeting in Portugal from March 4-10. It asks students to summarize what they liked most about the meeting in Portugal, what they would like to do at another meeting, if there were any aspects of life with their Portuguese host family that were completely different from their home country, how they would motivate others from their school to visit Portugal, how the meeting influenced their future career expectations or motivation to learn something new, and if they would return to Aveiro, Portugal in the future with friends or family.
óBidos
The document discusses a school visit to Óbidos Castle and Lisbon, Portugal. It notes that Óbidos Castle is of Muslim origin but was occupied by many peoples over time and was elected one of the seven wonders of Portugal in 2007. It also mentions that an annual International Chocolate Festival is held at the castle and the students will have a great time.
Questionnaire teachers
The document is a questionnaire for teachers about a meeting held in Portugal from March 4-10 to promote magic places in Europe. It asks teachers if the meeting met their expectations regarding the project program, if they will use materials from the meeting in lessons, if they learned anything new about common European roots or history, if the meeting motivated them to learn something new, and if they have any suggestions for topics or methods for future meetings.
Letter os lusiadas for colleagues and students
The document discusses an activity for a Comenius Project meeting in Portugal about the epic Portuguese poem "The Lusiads" by Luís Vaz de Camões. It provides an introduction to the poem, highlighting how it focuses on Portugal's voyages of discovery and is considered Portugal's national epic. It also includes a translation of excerpts from the poem by William Julius Mickle and a reference to "The Lusiads" in Jules Verne's novel "In Search of the Castaways." The activity at the Oceanário in Lisbon will involve discussing "The Lusiads" to provide context for its cultural significance in Portugal.
Batalha monastery
King John I promised to build Batalha Monastery, also known as the Monastery of Santa Maria da Vitória, to honor the Virgin Mary if he won the Battle of Aljubarrota against Castile in 1385. Construction took over two centuries to complete under seven kings between the 14th and 16th centuries. Built in Gothic style with some Renaissance and Manueline influences, Batalha Monastery is part of UNESCO's World Heritage and considered one of Portugal's seven wonders. Visitors can learn more about this monument through recorded information found at the entrance.
Gafanhoto #56
Este documento descreve as atividades realizadas durante o 3o encontro do projeto Comenius entre Portugal e outros países europeus. Os participantes visitaram locais históricos e culturais em Portugal, como museus, praias e monumentos ligados aos descobrimentos portugueses. Incluíram passeios, workshops, jantares e momentos de lazer que permitiram a troca de experiências entre os alunos dos diferentes países.
Portuguese recipe
This Portuguese recipe provides instructions for making Hake Stew for 6 people. It calls for slices of hake, onions, garlic, margarine, olive oil, bay leaves, tomato paste, white wine, water, salt, and pepper. To make it, the fish is seasoned with salt and cooked in olive oil with onions, garlic and bay leaves. Tomato paste, white wine and water are added and cooked for 2 minutes. Then the hake slices are placed in the pan with pepper and cooked for 5 minutes per side with the lid on. The stew is served with boiled or mashed potatoes and boiled vegetables.
O Gafanhoto #59
1) O documento descreve as comemorações dos 25 anos da Escola Secundária da Gafanha da Nazaré, incluindo um sarau realizado no dia 1 de março.
2) O sarau para comemorar os 25 anos da escola enfrentou vários problemas técnicos de última hora, mas acabou por correr bem graças aos esforços da equipa.
3) As bibliotecas escolares realizaram várias atividades durante o mês de março, como o Dia Internacional da Língua Materna e visitas de escritores
O Gafanhoto #58
O documento descreve as atividades de Natal na Escola Secundária da Gafanha da Nazaré. As salas de aula e os corredores foram enfeitados para o Natal. Alunos e professores decoraram a escola como se fosse uma nova casa. A escola recebeu também a visita de alunos da escola primária que cantaram músicas de Natal.
O Gafanhoto #55
O documento descreve as atividades realizadas por alunos portugueses durante uma semana na Lituânia no âmbito do projeto Comenius. Eles conheceram as famílias anfitriãs, visitaram a escola local e museu, e fizeram excursões a locais históricos como o Monte Alytus, o castelo de Trakai e uma quinta para aprender sobre a história do pão na Lituânia, enquanto conviviam com alunos de outros países.
Projeto comenius news
O documento descreve a viagem de uma escola portuguesa à República Checa para participar no projeto Comenius. As alunas e professoras portuguesas visitaram várias cidades checas, como Praga e Ceský Krumlov, conheceram locais históricos e culturais, e aprenderam sobre a cultura checa. Elas também apresentaram aspectos da cultura portuguesa e estabeleceram laços com estudantes e professores locais.
Portuguese team in Lithuania - ESGN
This document discusses a lagoon in Aveiro, Portugal and features photos of students and teachers at a school in Gafanha da Nazaré, Portugal. It highlights the lagoon in Aveiro known as the Ria de Aveiro located on the Atlantic Ocean. The document also includes pictures of students in English and physics classes, during break time, and almost leaving school alongside their Portuguese teachers. It emphasizes completing an exhibition about Europe with data from Lithuania to celebrate the European Day of Languages.
Worshops in Portugal
The document summarizes activities from a trip to Portugal. Students visited Lisbon Oceanário, a large aquarium with over 16,000 animals from 450 species. They also toured Jerónimos's Monastery, built in the 16th century to celebrate Portuguese discoveries. Students from multiple countries worked together on tasks and workshops, getting to know each other through singing, dancing, and games during their leisure time.
Poster Gafanha da Nazaré
Gafanha da Nazaré is a town in Portugal known for its fishing and cod drying industries. It was given city status in 2001 and has a population of around 14,756. Key attractions include the lighthouse built between 1885-1893, the Oudinot Garden Maritime Museum which illustrates the town's dependence on the sea, and the St. André Ship Museum housed in an old fishing boat displaying ancient cod fishing techniques. The beaches and Costa Nova houses are also popular spots.
Poster Aveiro
The city of Aveiro, Portugal is known as the "Venice of Portugal" due to its system of canals. It is surrounded by salt flats, beaches, and lagoons. Visitors can explore the town via boat on the canals, free bike, or on foot along art nouveau paths or contemporary architecture. Notable sites include the Salinas salt flats, the Moliceiro boats unique to the area, the Art Nouveau and New Art museums, the tile-adorned railway station, the Cathedral of Saint Dominic featuring different architectural styles, the Cultural and Congress Center in a converted factory, and the University of Aveiro known for its research and facilities.
Flag - Gafanha da Nazaré
Rafael Marçalo e Vânia Fidalgo são os nomes de duas pessoas mencionadas no documento, que não fornece outras informações sobre eles ou o assunto do documento.
More from ESGN (20)
Recently uploaded
DIGIDEVTV A New area of OTT Distribution
At Digidev, we are working to be the leader in interactive streaming platforms of choice by smart device users worldwide.
Our goal is to become the ultimate distribution service of entertainment content. The Digidev application will offer the next generation television highway for users to discover and engage in a variety of content. While also providing a fresh and
innovative approach towards advertainment with vast revenue opportunities. Designed and developed by Joe Q. Bretz
哪里买(osu毕业证书)美国俄勒冈州立大学毕业证双学位证书原版一模一样
原版纸张【微信：741003700 】【(osu毕业证书)美国俄勒冈州立大学毕业证，双学位证书】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Barbie Movie Review - The Astras.pdfffff
Barbie Movie Review has gotten brilliant surveys for its fun and creative story. Coordinated by Greta Gerwig, it stars Margot Robbie as Barbie and Ryan Gosling as Insight. Critics adore its perky humor, dynamic visuals, and intelligent take on the notorious doll's world. It's lauded for being engaging for both kids and grown-ups. The Astras profoundly prescribes observing the Barbie Review for a delightful and colorful cinematic involvement.https://theastras.com/hca-member-gradebooks/hca-gradebook-barbie/
定制(uow毕业证书)卧龙岗大学毕业证文凭学位证书原版一模一样
原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【(uow毕业证书)卧龙岗大学毕业证文凭学位证书】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
_7 OTT App Builders to Support the Development of Your Video Applications_.pdf
Due to their ability to produce engaging content more quickly, over-the-top (OTT) app builders have made the process of creating video applications more accessible. The invitation to explore these platforms emphasizes how over-the-top (OTT) applications hold the potential to transform digital entertainment.
From Swing Music to Big Band Fame_ 5 Iconic Artists.pptx
Know about the five famous artists who have transitioned to Big Band Music from Swing Music. Here is a glimpse of their work and contributions.
Meet Dinah Mattingly – Larry Bird’s Partner in Life and Love
Get an intimate look at Dinah Mattingly’s life alongside NBA icon Larry Bird. From their humble beginnings to their life today, discover the love and partnership that have defined their relationship.
The Evolution of the Leonardo DiCaprio Haircut: A Journey Through Style and C...
Leonardo DiCaprio, a name synonymous with Hollywood stardom and acting excellence. has captivated audiences for decades with his talent and charisma. But, the Leonardo DiCaprio haircut is one aspect of his public persona that has garnered attention. From his early days as a teenage heartthrob to his current status as a seasoned actor and environmental activist. DiCaprio's hairstyles have evolved. reflecting both his personal growth and the changing trends in fashion. This article delves into the many phases of the Leonardo DiCaprio haircut. exploring its significance and impact on pop culture.
Orpah Winfrey Dwayne Johnson: Titans of Influence and Inspiration
Introduction
In the realm of entertainment, few names resonate as Orpah Winfrey Dwayne Johnson. Both figures have carved unique paths in the industry. achieving unparalleled success and becoming iconic symbols of perseverance, resilience, and inspiration. This article delves into the lives, careers. and enduring legacies of Orpah Winfrey Dwayne Johnson. exploring how their journeys intersect and what we can learn from their remarkable stories.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Early Life and Backgrounds
Orpah Winfrey: From Humble Beginnings to Media Mogul
Orpah Winfrey, often known as Oprah due to a misspelling on her birth certificate. was born on January 29, 1954, in Kosciusko, Mississippi. Raised in poverty by her grandmother, Winfrey's early life was marked by hardship and adversity. Despite these challenges. she demonstrated a keen intellect and an early talent for public speaking.
Winfrey's journey to success began with a scholarship to Tennessee State University. where she studied communication. Her first job in media was as a co-anchor for the local evening news in Nashville. This role paved the way for her eventual transition to talk show hosting. where she found her true calling.
Dwayne Johnson: From Wrestling Royalty to Hollywood Superstar
Dwayne Johnson, also known by his ring name "The Rock," was born on May 2, 1972, in Hayward, California. He comes from a family of professional wrestlers, with both his father, Rocky Johnson. and his grandfather, Peter Maivia, being notable figures in the wrestling world. Johnson's early life was spent moving between New Zealand and the United States. experiencing a variety of cultural influences.
Before entering the world of professional wrestling. Johnson had aspirations of becoming a professional football player. He played college football at the University of Miami. where he was part of a national championship team. But, injuries curtailed his football career, leading him to follow in his family's footsteps and enter the wrestling ring.
Career Milestones
Orpah Winfrey: The Queen of All Media
Winfrey's career breakthrough came in 1986 when she launched "The Oprah Winfrey Show." The show became a cultural phenomenon. drawing millions of viewers daily and earning many awards. Winfrey's empathetic and candid interviewing style resonated with audiences. helping her tackle diverse and often challenging topics.
Beyond her talk show, Winfrey expanded her empire to include the creation of Harpo Productions. a multimedia production company. She also launched "O, The Oprah Magazine" and OWN: Oprah Winfrey Network, further solidifying her status as a media mogul.
Dwayne Johnson: From The Ring to The Big Screen
Dwayne Johnson's wrestling career took off in the late 1990s. when he became one of the most charismatic and popular figures in WWE. His larger-than-life persona and catchphrases endeared him to fans. making him a household name. But, Johnson had ambitions beyond the wrestling ring.
In the early 20
Top IPTV UK Providers of A Comprehensive Review.pdf
The television landscape in the UK has evolved significantly with the rise of Internet Protocol Television (IPTV). IPTV offers a modern alternative to traditional cable and satellite TV, allowing viewers to stream live TV, on-demand videos, and other multimedia content directly to their devices over the internet. This review provides an in-depth look at the top IPTV UK providers, their features, pricing, and what sets them apart.
Christian Louboutin: Innovating with Red Soles
Christian Louboutin is celebrated for his innovative approach to footwear design, marked by his trademark red soles. This in-depth look at his life and career explores the origins of his creativity, the milestones in his journey, and the impact of his work on the fashion industry. Learn how Louboutin's bold vision and dedication to excellence have made his brand synonymous with luxury and style.
Divertidamente SLIDE muito lindo e criativo, pptx
Slide criativo e muito lindo, apenas editar, muito simples
The Unbelievable Tale of Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping: A Riveting Saga
Introduction
The notion of Dwayne Johnson kidnapping seems straight out of a Hollywood thriller. Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, known for his larger-than-life persona, immense popularity. and action-packed filmography, is the last person anyone would envision being a victim of kidnapping. Yet, the bizarre and riveting tale of such an incident, filled with twists and turns. has captured the imagination of many. In this article, we delve into the intricate details of this astonishing event. exploring every aspect, from the dramatic rescue operation to the aftermath and the lessons learned.
Follow us on: Pinterest
The Origins of the Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping Saga
Dwayne Johnson: A Brief Background
Before discussing the specifics of the kidnapping. it is crucial to understand who Dwayne Johnson is and why his kidnapping would be so significant. Born May 2, 1972, Dwayne Douglas Johnson is an American actor, producer, businessman. and former professional wrestler. Known by his ring name, "The Rock," he gained fame in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE) before transitioning to a successful career in Hollywood.
Johnson's filmography includes blockbuster hits such as "The Fast and the Furious" series, "Jumanji," "Moana," and "San Andreas." His charismatic personality, impressive physique. and action-star status have made him a beloved figure worldwide. Thus, the news of his kidnapping would send shockwaves across the globe.
Setting the Scene: The Day of the Kidnapping
The incident of Dwayne Johnson's kidnapping began on an ordinary day. Johnson was filming his latest high-octane action film set to break box office records. The location was a remote yet scenic area. chosen for its rugged terrain and breathtaking vistas. perfect for the film's climactic scenes.
But, beneath the veneer of normalcy, a sinister plot was unfolding. Unbeknownst to Johnson and his team, a group of criminals had planned his abduction. hoping to leverage his celebrity status for a hefty ransom. The stage was set for an event that would soon dominate worldwide headlines and social media feeds.
The Abduction: Unfolding the Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping
The Moment of Capture
On the day of the kidnapping, everything seemed to be proceeding as usual on set. Johnson and his co-stars and crew were engrossed in shooting a particularly demanding scene. As the day wore on, the production team took a short break. providing the kidnappers with the perfect opportunity to strike.
The abduction was executed with military precision. A group of masked men, armed and organized, infiltrated the set. They created chaos, taking advantage of the confusion to isolate Johnson. Johnson was outnumbered and caught off guard despite his formidable strength and fighting skills. The kidnappers overpowered him, bundled him into a waiting vehicle. and sped away, leaving everyone on set in a state of shock and disbelief.
The Immediate Aftermath
The immediate aftermath of the Dwayne Johnson kidnappin
The Ultimate Guide to Setting Up Eternal IPTV on Your Devices.docx
Eternal IPTV distinguishes itself from other IPTV services through its extensive library of content and superior streaming quality.
原版制作(Mercer毕业证书)摩斯大学毕业证在读证明一模一样
学校原件一模一样【微信：741003700 】《(Mercer毕业证书)摩斯大学毕业证》【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
高仿(nyu毕业证书)美国纽约大学毕业证文凭毕业证原版一模一样
原版纸张【微信：741003700 】【(nyu毕业证书)美国纽约大学毕业证、文凭毕业证】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原海外各大学 Bachelor Diploma degree, Master Degree Diploma
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
Modern Radio Frequency Access Control Systems: The Key to Efficiency and Safety
Today's fast-paced environment worries companies of all sizes about efficiency and security. Businesses are constantly looking for new and better solutions to solve their problems, whether it's data security or facility access. RFID for access control technologies have revolutionized this.
Recently uploaded (20)
_7 OTT App Builders to Support the Development of Your Video Applications_.pdf
_7 OTT App Builders to Support the Development of Your Video Applications_.pdf
From Swing Music to Big Band Fame_ 5 Iconic Artists.pptx
From Swing Music to Big Band Fame_ 5 Iconic Artists.pptx
Meet Dinah Mattingly – Larry Bird’s Partner in Life and Love
Meet Dinah Mattingly – Larry Bird’s Partner in Life and Love
The Evolution of the Leonardo DiCaprio Haircut: A Journey Through Style and C...
The Evolution of the Leonardo DiCaprio Haircut: A Journey Through Style and C...
Orpah Winfrey Dwayne Johnson: Titans of Influence and Inspiration
Orpah Winfrey Dwayne Johnson: Titans of Influence and Inspiration
I Know Dino Trivia: Part 3. Test your dino knowledge
I Know Dino Trivia: Part 3. Test your dino knowledge
Top IPTV UK Providers of A Comprehensive Review.pdf
Top IPTV UK Providers of A Comprehensive Review.pdf
The Unbelievable Tale of Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping: A Riveting Saga
The Unbelievable Tale of Dwayne Johnson Kidnapping: A Riveting Saga
The Ultimate Guide to Setting Up Eternal IPTV on Your Devices.docx
The Ultimate Guide to Setting Up Eternal IPTV on Your Devices.docx
Modern Radio Frequency Access Control Systems: The Key to Efficiency and Safety
Modern Radio Frequency Access Control Systems: The Key to Efficiency and Safety
Cultural exchange
- 2. Portuguese sailors were at the vanguard of European overseas exploration, discovering and mapping the coasts of Africa, Asia and Brazil, in what became known as the Age of Discovery.
- 3. Vasco da Gama led the first fleet around Africa to India, arriving in Calicut and starting a maritime route from Portugal to India. Soon, after reaching Brazil, explorations proceed to southeast Asia, having reached Japan in 1542.
- 4. During the history of Portugal between 1415 and 1578, Portugal discovered an eastern route to India that rounded the Cape of Good Hope, established trading routes throughout most of southern Asia and sent the first direct European maritime trade and diplomatic missions to China and Japan.
- 6. The Portuguese language, was in 16th – 17th – 18th centuries the trade language of the Indian Ocean shores. Portuguese was used, not only in the eastern cities conquered by the Portuguese but also by many local rulers in their relations with the other European powers.
- 7. They trade sweet potatoes, maize, and peanuts, foods that could be cultivated in lands where traditional Chinese staple crops— wheat, millet, and rice—could not grow. They change sugar and spice too.
- 8. The Portuguese bought Chinese silk and sold it to the Japanese in return for Japanese-mined silver; since silver was highly valued in China, the Portuguese could then use Japanese silver to buy even larger stocks of Chinese silk.
- 9. The Portuguese being the pioneer European nation to make prolonged contact with the Orient, introduced new features, new musical instruments, new textures, new forms of vocal music and new genres of music.
- 10. New percussion instruments such as drums, cymbals; new string instruments such as the citterns, viola, violin and piano; new wind instruments such as the trumpet and organ were all introduced by the Portuguese to their Asian holdings.
- 11. The most important influence, however, stems from the introduction of harmony – the combination of simultaneous notes to form chords – a feature of Western music.