Cropping systems involve the cropping patterns and interactions between crops, farm resources, and other farm activities. The document discusses different types of cropping systems including mono-cropping, multiple cropping, intercropping, mixed cropping, and sequence cropping. Intercropping of sorghum with legumes like cowpea is described as improving fodder quality and soil health. A cropping system of sorghum+cowpea with a 2:2 row ratio is mentioned as an example.
Multitier cropping system for profitability and scalability in vegetable prod...Shashank Shekhar Solankey
Multistoried /multitier cropping system: As the name indicates, under this system two or more crops of different heights are grown simultaneously on a certain piece of land in any certain period of time. Thus land, water, and space are utilized in most efficient and economic way. Multistoried/ multitier cropping system aims at better use of the production components such as soil, water, air, space, radiation and other inputs on sustainable basis (Singh et al., 2014).
Multitier cropping system for profitability and scalability in vegetable prod...Shashank Shekhar Solankey
Multistoried /multitier cropping system: As the name indicates, under this system two or more crops of different heights are grown simultaneously on a certain piece of land in any certain period of time. Thus land, water, and space are utilized in most efficient and economic way. Multistoried/ multitier cropping system aims at better use of the production components such as soil, water, air, space, radiation and other inputs on sustainable basis (Singh et al., 2014).
In this presentation, key management practices for successful wheat production are outlined, such as mitigating plant stress and the role of copper to optimize wheat yield. The innovative technologies of Wolf Trax Copper DDP and Nu-Trax P+ are explored.
This presentation briefly described the cultivation practices, including sowing, transplanting, varieties, training, pruning, harvesting of various summer season vegetables. Moreover, multitier cropping system, protected cultivation and other special practices which can enhance the income of vegetable growers are also elaborated in this presentation.
No-till crop establishment of transplanted and direct seeded rice in Conserva...Sri Lmb
By Dr. Md. Enamul Haque
Coordinator, Nutrient Management for Diversified Cropping (NUMAN) and Conservation Agriculture Projects, Bangladesh
nted and direct seeded rice in Conservation Agriculture
Situation of land holding in India….
Problems….
Solution….
-Multi layer farming….
Project introduction
Selected crop information
Project description
Basic principle of multi-layer farming
Benefits of multi layer farming
Conclusion
The Process Of Rice Farming | Step By Step | SlidesharesWaterOnClick
Behind the scenes of the tedious process Rice farming and the people who work hard to make it successful are likened to The creator. So respecting it and knowing where your food comes from is a must.
The Contingency plans cover contingency strategies to be taken up by farmers in response to major weather related aberrations such as delay in onset and breaks in monsoon causing early, mid and late season droughts, floods, unusual rains, extreme weather events such as heat wave, cold wave, frost, hailstorm and cyclone.
In this presentation, key management practices for successful wheat production are outlined, such as mitigating plant stress and the role of copper to optimize wheat yield. The innovative technologies of Wolf Trax Copper DDP and Nu-Trax P+ are explored.
This presentation briefly described the cultivation practices, including sowing, transplanting, varieties, training, pruning, harvesting of various summer season vegetables. Moreover, multitier cropping system, protected cultivation and other special practices which can enhance the income of vegetable growers are also elaborated in this presentation.
No-till crop establishment of transplanted and direct seeded rice in Conserva...Sri Lmb
By Dr. Md. Enamul Haque
Coordinator, Nutrient Management for Diversified Cropping (NUMAN) and Conservation Agriculture Projects, Bangladesh
nted and direct seeded rice in Conservation Agriculture
Situation of land holding in India….
Problems….
Solution….
-Multi layer farming….
Project introduction
Selected crop information
Project description
Basic principle of multi-layer farming
Benefits of multi layer farming
Conclusion
The Process Of Rice Farming | Step By Step | SlidesharesWaterOnClick
Behind the scenes of the tedious process Rice farming and the people who work hard to make it successful are likened to The creator. So respecting it and knowing where your food comes from is a must.
The Contingency plans cover contingency strategies to be taken up by farmers in response to major weather related aberrations such as delay in onset and breaks in monsoon causing early, mid and late season droughts, floods, unusual rains, extreme weather events such as heat wave, cold wave, frost, hailstorm and cyclone.
Prospects of super-early photo-insensitive pigeonpeaICRISAT
Pigeonpea is a protein-rich food legume that plays a crucial role in the food and nutritional security of smallholder farmers in the semi-arid regions of Asia and Eastern and Southern Africa. Photoperiod and temperature sensitivity of pigeonpea has restricted its expansion to wider latitudes and altitudes. Due to longer maturity duration the existing varieties are not suitable for diverse cropping systems and agro-ecologies. But this need not be the case anymore.
It is a process of growing different crops in succession on a piece of land in a specific period of time, with an objective to get maximum profit from least investment without impairing the soil fertility
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
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DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
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Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !
Cropping system pijush kanti mukherjee (icar-ivri)
1. Cropping system
Cropping system is an important component of farming system. It represent cropping
patterns used on a farm and their interaction with farm resources, other farm
enterprises and available technology which determine their make up
Cropping pattern
Dairy and other enterprises
Farm Resources-
Irrigation facilities
Farm Resources-Farm power and machineries-Farm Mechanisation
Marketing facilities and
opportunities
House Hold requirement
Farm Resources-Size of the farm
Cropping pattern: It indicates the yearly sequence and spatial
arrangement of crops and fallows in an area. It means proportion of
area under various crop at a point of time in a unit area.
Dr P K Mukherjee
ICAR-IVRI, Bareilly
2. Types of cropping system
• Mono cropping-Growing of only one crop on a pieces of land year after year.
• Multiple cropping: Growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in one
calendar year. It indicated intensification of cropping in time and space.
Multiples cropping includes intercropping, mixed cropping and sequence cropping
• Intercropping: Growing of two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece
of land with a definite row pattern
• Mixed cropping: Growing of two or more crops simultaneously intermingled
without any row pattern.
• Sequence cropping: Growing of two or more crops in sequence on the same
piece of land in a farming year.
Dr P K Mukherjee
ICAR-IVRI, Bareilly
3. Intercropping of sorghum with forage legumes, improves quality of fodder and
soil health. Forage legumes like cowpea and guar are commonly grown in
association. Row proportion of 2:2 has been found ideal for balanced green
biomass production and forage quality.
Forage pearl millet is grown in association with guar, cowpea and lablab in semi-arid to
arid areas. The intercropping of pearl millet + cowpea in 1:1 row ratio has been found
superior in most of the growing situations.
Sorghum+ Cowpea- intercropping row proportion 2:2
Dr P K Mukherjee
ICAR-IVRI, Bareilly
4. Maize is inter-cropped with
cowpea and it is preferred in
entire growing tracts. For
intercrop, 30 kg maize + 20 kg
cowpea/ha should be sown in
paired alternate rows (2:2) or
2:3.
Raising berseem, inter-planted
with Hybrid Napier in spring and
intercropping the inter-row
spaces of the grass with cowpea
during summer after the final
harvest of berseem.
Dr P K Mukherjee
ICAR-IVRI, Bareilly
Maize+cowpea intercropping with 2:3 ratio
Under irrigated condition intercropping system have been identified
• For increasing herbage yield
• Improving forage quality
• Reducing fertilizer requirement (Large quantity of N requirement is saved due to
legume intercropping)
• Ensuring better land utilization.
Under assured irrigation multiple cropping sequences like
sorghum+cowpea-berseem+mustard-maize+cowpea and sorghum
(multicut)+cowpea-berseem+mustard are promising.
5. As intercrops in widely spaced
row crops: Cotton, sugarcane and
grain crop of maize and sorghum
offer scope for growing short
statured forage crops like cowpea,
moth bean and guar (clusterbean)
in the interspaces without
affecting their yield.
Fodder
cowpea
Grain maize Grain maize
20 cm 20 cm20 cm
Grain maize
Fodder
cowpea
Fodder
cowpea
20 cm 20 cm20 cm
Fodder
cowpea
After 45 to 50 DAS
Grain maize Grain maizeGrain maize
60 cm
Dr P K Mukherjee
IVRI, Bareilly
Integration of forage production with food and other crops
Dual purpose crops:
Preference may be
given to grow dual-
purpose crops in the
cropping scheme so as
to get substantial
amounts of forage
along with main
product (grain).
Among vegetables,
turnip, carrot, pea,
cauliflower, cowpea,
guar etc. while
commercial crops
maize for cobs and
sugarcane are
important.
6. Fodder maize Fodder maize Fodder maize
Grain maize Grain maize Grain maize Grain maize
Maize (grain) can be planted at 30 cm spacing, alternate rows may be
harvested for forage 45-50 days after planning to get sufficient amount of
green forage.
30 cm
60 cm
Grain maize Grain maize Grain maize Grain maize
After 45 to 50 DAS
Dr P K Mukherjee
IVRI, Bareilly
7. Salient feature of forage crops:
The knowledge of salient feature of forage crops would be useful in
understanding the techniques of their management and tailoring the cultural
and fertilizer schedule for increased forage production. The important
characters are:
• Short growth period
• Grown in closer spacing with high seed rate.
• Dense stand to smother weeds and prevent soil erosion.
• Improve soil health through addition of higher amount organic residue in the
soil.
• Crop duration could be adjusted and risk due to aberrant weather condition
minimised.
• High persistence and regeneration capacity reduce the need for frequent
sowing and tillage.
• Crop management differ with the purpose of growing forage and mode of
utilization.
• Wider adaptability with the capacity to grow under stress condition.
• Economic viability depends upon secondary production (livestock product)
• High nutrient and water requirement under intensive cropping.
• Shy seed producer, poor harvest index and narrow seed multiplication ratio.
• The cost of cultivation goes down in subsequent cut in case of multicut
and/or perennial forage as well as in forage-cum seed crops.
Dr P K Mukherjee
ICAR-IVRI, Bareilly