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What is the main purpose of education?
Prepare learned individuals
Education creates
socialization
What is cooperative learning?
Cooperative learning is successful teaching strategy in which small teams, each with
students of different levels of ability, use a variety of learning activities to improve their
understanding of subject.
Each member of team is responsible not only for learning what is taught but
also for helping teammates learn, thus creating an atmosphere of achievement.
Students work through the assignment until all group members successfully
understand and complete it
Cooperative efforts result in participants striving for mutual benefit so that
all group members:
gain from each other’s efforts (your success benefits me and my success benefits you)
Recognize that all group members share a common fate (we will sink or swim together)
Know that one’s performance is mutually caused by oneself and one’s
team members (we can not do it without you)
Feel proud and jointly celebrate when a group member is recognized for
achievement. (we all congratulate you on your achievement)
Why use Cooperative Learning?
Promote student learning and academic achievement
Increase student retention
enhance student satisfaction with their learning experience
develop students’ social skills
help students develop skills in oral communication
promote student self-esteem
help to promote positive race relations
Elements of Cooperative Learning
Positive interdependence
o Each group member’s efforts are required and indispensable for group success
o Each group member has unique contribution to make to the joint effort because of his or her
resources and/or role and task responsibilities
Face-to-Face Interaction
o Orally explaining how to solve problems
o Teaching one’s knowledge to other
o Checking for understanding
o Discuss concepts being learned
o Connecting present with past learning
Individual and Group Accountability
o Keeping the size of the group small. The smaller the size of the group, the greater the
individual accountability may be
o Giving an individual test to each student
o Randomly examining students orally by calling on one student to present his or her
group’s work to the teacher (in the presence of the group) or to the entire class
o Observing each group and recording the frequency with each member-contributes
to the group’s work
o Assigning one student in each group the role of checker. The checker asks other
group members to explain the reasoning and rationale underlying group answers
Interpersonal and Small-Group Skills
 Leadership
 Decision-making
 Trust-building
 Communication
 Conflict-management skills
Social skills must be taught:
Group Processing
o Group members discuss how well they are achieving their goals and
maintaining effective working relationships
o Describe what member actions are helpful and not helpful
o Make decisions about what behaviors to continue or change
Class Activities that use Cooperative Learning
Groups with five students are set up. Each group member is assigned some
unique material to learn and then to teach to his group members. To help
in the learning students across the class working on the same sub-section
get together to decide what is important and hot to teach it. After practice
in these “expert” groups the original groups reform and students teach
each other. Test or assessment follows.
Jigsaw
Involves a three step cooperative structure. During the first step individual
think silently about a question posed by the instructor. Individuals pair up
during the second step and exchange thoughts. In the third step, the pairs
share their responses with other pairs, other teams, or the entire group.
Think-Pair-
Share
Each member of a team chooses another member to be a partner. During
the first step individuals interview their partners by asking clarifying
questions. During the second step partners reverse the roles. For the final
step, members share their partner’s response with the team
Three-Step-Interview
Teacher stop any time during a lecture or discussion and give teams three
minutes to review what has been said, ask clarifying questions or answer
questions
Three-minute review
first the teacher polls the class to see which students have a special knowledge to share. For
example the teacher may ask who in the class was able to solve a difficult math homework
question, who had visited Maxico, who knows the chemical reactions involved in how salting
The class is divided into teams of four. Partners move to one side of the room. Half of
each teem is given an assignment to master to be able to teach the other half. Partners
work to learn and can consult with other partners working on the same material. Teems
go back together with each set of partners teaching the other set. Partners quiz and tutor
teammates. Team reviews how well they learned and taught and how they might improve
the process.
Partners
The ideas shared with you are possible to obtain for
you; remember it will make spark in your students
When learning is individualistic it is like one o one, but when it is in group
it is like 1+1= not two but eleven. The outcomes multiplied more and more
Thank
you

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Cooperative learning

  • 1.
  • 2. What is the main purpose of education?
  • 6. Cooperative learning is successful teaching strategy in which small teams, each with students of different levels of ability, use a variety of learning activities to improve their understanding of subject.
  • 7. Each member of team is responsible not only for learning what is taught but also for helping teammates learn, thus creating an atmosphere of achievement.
  • 8. Students work through the assignment until all group members successfully understand and complete it
  • 9. Cooperative efforts result in participants striving for mutual benefit so that all group members:
  • 10. gain from each other’s efforts (your success benefits me and my success benefits you)
  • 11. Recognize that all group members share a common fate (we will sink or swim together)
  • 12. Know that one’s performance is mutually caused by oneself and one’s team members (we can not do it without you)
  • 13. Feel proud and jointly celebrate when a group member is recognized for achievement. (we all congratulate you on your achievement)
  • 14. Why use Cooperative Learning?
  • 15. Promote student learning and academic achievement
  • 17. enhance student satisfaction with their learning experience
  • 19. help students develop skills in oral communication
  • 21. help to promote positive race relations
  • 23. Positive interdependence o Each group member’s efforts are required and indispensable for group success o Each group member has unique contribution to make to the joint effort because of his or her resources and/or role and task responsibilities
  • 24. Face-to-Face Interaction o Orally explaining how to solve problems o Teaching one’s knowledge to other o Checking for understanding o Discuss concepts being learned o Connecting present with past learning
  • 25. Individual and Group Accountability o Keeping the size of the group small. The smaller the size of the group, the greater the individual accountability may be o Giving an individual test to each student o Randomly examining students orally by calling on one student to present his or her group’s work to the teacher (in the presence of the group) or to the entire class o Observing each group and recording the frequency with each member-contributes to the group’s work o Assigning one student in each group the role of checker. The checker asks other group members to explain the reasoning and rationale underlying group answers
  • 26. Interpersonal and Small-Group Skills  Leadership  Decision-making  Trust-building  Communication  Conflict-management skills Social skills must be taught:
  • 27. Group Processing o Group members discuss how well they are achieving their goals and maintaining effective working relationships o Describe what member actions are helpful and not helpful o Make decisions about what behaviors to continue or change
  • 28. Class Activities that use Cooperative Learning
  • 29. Groups with five students are set up. Each group member is assigned some unique material to learn and then to teach to his group members. To help in the learning students across the class working on the same sub-section get together to decide what is important and hot to teach it. After practice in these “expert” groups the original groups reform and students teach each other. Test or assessment follows. Jigsaw
  • 30. Involves a three step cooperative structure. During the first step individual think silently about a question posed by the instructor. Individuals pair up during the second step and exchange thoughts. In the third step, the pairs share their responses with other pairs, other teams, or the entire group. Think-Pair- Share
  • 31. Each member of a team chooses another member to be a partner. During the first step individuals interview their partners by asking clarifying questions. During the second step partners reverse the roles. For the final step, members share their partner’s response with the team Three-Step-Interview
  • 32.
  • 33. Teacher stop any time during a lecture or discussion and give teams three minutes to review what has been said, ask clarifying questions or answer questions Three-minute review
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. first the teacher polls the class to see which students have a special knowledge to share. For example the teacher may ask who in the class was able to solve a difficult math homework question, who had visited Maxico, who knows the chemical reactions involved in how salting
  • 37. The class is divided into teams of four. Partners move to one side of the room. Half of each teem is given an assignment to master to be able to teach the other half. Partners work to learn and can consult with other partners working on the same material. Teems go back together with each set of partners teaching the other set. Partners quiz and tutor teammates. Team reviews how well they learned and taught and how they might improve the process. Partners
  • 38. The ideas shared with you are possible to obtain for you; remember it will make spark in your students When learning is individualistic it is like one o one, but when it is in group it is like 1+1= not two but eleven. The outcomes multiplied more and more
  • 39.