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Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 1 
 
CONSTRUCTION WORK TUTORIAL 
 
Introduction 
This tutorial is explaining about simplest way to build RC (Reinforced Concrete) building located in Doha, Qatar. This 
project is chosen as a sample for this tutorial because it is only small room and less material to use so that it becomes 
relatively  much  easier  to  understand  to  be  constructed  by  Civil  Engineer.  Some  requirements  are  prepared  to 
commence constructing this building which is given in the video list below: 
1st
 Tutorial : Short overview and Construction Stages (Structural Work) 
2nd
 Tutorial : Finish Stages (Architectural Work) 
3rd
 Tutorial : Step by Step Construction Schedule in Primavera P6 V16.2  
4th
 Tutorial : Step by Step Construction Design in STAAD.Pro V8i SS6 
Construction stage in the first tutorial was recorded in short video uploaded into Youtube, which is accessible through 
this address https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eihemHVX3cU 
Any enquiries do not hesitate to email me at firdaus.yku@gmail.com 
 
 
1st
 Tutorial : Short overview and Construction Stages (Structural Work) 
1. Project schedule 
As the first step to understand this construction work, prior to begin this work, all major work items has to 
be put inside giant schedule including planned duration as a basic requirement to provide labour, material, 
equipment and cost. 
We are operating Oracle Primavera P6 V16.2 as project schedule software to breakdown all necessary works 
to be followed by field civil engineer. Besides explaining Primavara P6 in this tutorial, we also compare it with 
MS Project 2016 to whom is familiar working in MS Project only. 
Some main tasks in doing this project consist of Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) as a list below: 
1. Foundation 
2. Ground beam and slab 
3. RC (Reinforced Concrete) and Steel column 
4. Masonry / Concrete block 
5. Roof frame and sheet 
6. Finishes (Architectural and MEP Work) 
This simple building will be constructed following the schedule below: 
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 2 
 
 
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 3 
 
 
2. 3D View 
 
Expected final completion of this building can be seen in the figure below 
 
Top View 
Rear View 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 4 
 
 
3. Construction Stages 
Physically, main construction stages of RC/Steel structure are following sequence figures below: 
1. Soil Excavation for shallow foundation  2. Lean concrete and timber formwork for pad footing. 
3. Spacer is required to receive proper concrete cover 
at bottom side  
4. Reinforcement  bar  for  pad  footing  and  pedestal. 
Concrete  cover  shall  be  considered  following 
regulation. 
5. Strengthened formwork by adding some timbers to 
prevent any damages while using vibrator. 
6. Concrete pouring on the pad footing using Fc’35 MPa 
or C35/40 
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 5 
 
7. Formwork  dismantling;  in  case  any  crack  or 
honeycomb  on  the  concrete  surface,  it  shall  be 
either rectified by Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete 
injection.  
8. Timber formwork is provided as a casing of concrete 
pedestal  
9. Each footing has pedestal and it is ready now to be 
backfilled by imported soil 
10. After  backfilling  and  compaction,  each  footing  is 
connected  by  ground  beam.  Underneath  ground 
beam, we shall overlay compacted soil by polythene 
sheet and lean concrete. 
11. Reinforcement  bar  and  timber  formwork  are 
installed along ground beam line. 
12. Make  sure  that  all  formworks  have  been 
strengthened on both side (in the picture, formwork 
is strengthened one side only) 
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 6 
 
13. One day after concrete pouring, Formwork can be 
dismantled; in case any crack or honeycomb on the 
concrete  surface,  it  shall  be  either  rectified  by 
Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete injection. Within 3 
days,  this  fresh  concrete  must  be  cured  by  clean 
water to maintain temperature and shrinkage effect 
14. Next step is to pour the concrete for column. Prior to 
cast  it,  we  have  to  fabricate  timber  formwork 
properly  and  fix  it  with  additional  support  for 
strengthening in order to reduce any damage while 
using vibrator.  
15. One day after concrete pouring, Formwork can be 
dismantled; in case any crack or honeycomb on the 
concrete  surface,  it  shall  be  either  rectified  by 
Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete injection. Within 3 
days,  this  fresh  concrete  must  be  cured  by  clean 
water to maintain temperature and shrinkage effect
16. While fixing steel column on the ground beam and 
concrete column, we shall backfill and compact the 
floor area as per requirement. Base plate and bolt 
fixing is not visible in this picture. It will be discussed 
in the further topic. 
 
17. Steel beam fixing and preparation for concrete floor 
can be done in the same time. After compaction, we 
have  to  apply  polythene sheet,  lean  concrete  and 
spacer to receive concrete cover for reinforcement 
bar (Wiremesh) 
18. Final step is to install reinforcement bar (wiremesh) 
for the concrete slab and concrete pouring as the last 
stage of this structural work. Curing by water on the 
RC slab within 3 days is a must to be done to achieve 
expected quality as per requirement.  
Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Construction work tutorial of small RC Building

  • 1. Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 1    CONSTRUCTION WORK TUTORIAL    Introduction  This tutorial is explaining about simplest way to build RC (Reinforced Concrete) building located in Doha, Qatar. This  project is chosen as a sample for this tutorial because it is only small room and less material to use so that it becomes  relatively  much  easier  to  understand  to  be  constructed  by  Civil  Engineer.  Some  requirements  are  prepared  to  commence constructing this building which is given in the video list below:  1st  Tutorial : Short overview and Construction Stages (Structural Work)  2nd  Tutorial : Finish Stages (Architectural Work)  3rd  Tutorial : Step by Step Construction Schedule in Primavera P6 V16.2   4th  Tutorial : Step by Step Construction Design in STAAD.Pro V8i SS6  Construction stage in the first tutorial was recorded in short video uploaded into Youtube, which is accessible through  this address https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eihemHVX3cU  Any enquiries do not hesitate to email me at firdaus.yku@gmail.com      1st  Tutorial : Short overview and Construction Stages (Structural Work)  1. Project schedule  As the first step to understand this construction work, prior to begin this work, all major work items has to  be put inside giant schedule including planned duration as a basic requirement to provide labour, material,  equipment and cost.  We are operating Oracle Primavera P6 V16.2 as project schedule software to breakdown all necessary works  to be followed by field civil engineer. Besides explaining Primavara P6 in this tutorial, we also compare it with  MS Project 2016 to whom is familiar working in MS Project only.  Some main tasks in doing this project consist of Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) as a list below:  1. Foundation  2. Ground beam and slab  3. RC (Reinforced Concrete) and Steel column  4. Masonry / Concrete block  5. Roof frame and sheet  6. Finishes (Architectural and MEP Work)  This simple building will be constructed following the schedule below: 
  • 4. Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 4      3. Construction Stages  Physically, main construction stages of RC/Steel structure are following sequence figures below:  1. Soil Excavation for shallow foundation  2. Lean concrete and timber formwork for pad footing.  3. Spacer is required to receive proper concrete cover  at bottom side   4. Reinforcement  bar  for  pad  footing  and  pedestal.  Concrete  cover  shall  be  considered  following  regulation.  5. Strengthened formwork by adding some timbers to  prevent any damages while using vibrator.  6. Concrete pouring on the pad footing using Fc’35 MPa  or C35/40 
  • 5. Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 5    7. Formwork  dismantling;  in  case  any  crack  or  honeycomb  on  the  concrete  surface,  it  shall  be  either rectified by Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete  injection.   8. Timber formwork is provided as a casing of concrete  pedestal   9. Each footing has pedestal and it is ready now to be  backfilled by imported soil  10. After  backfilling  and  compaction,  each  footing  is  connected  by  ground  beam.  Underneath  ground  beam, we shall overlay compacted soil by polythene  sheet and lean concrete.  11. Reinforcement  bar  and  timber  formwork  are  installed along ground beam line.  12. Make  sure  that  all  formworks  have  been  strengthened on both side (in the picture, formwork  is strengthened one side only) 
  • 6. Firdaus.yku@gmail.com ‐ 6    13. One day after concrete pouring, Formwork can be  dismantled; in case any crack or honeycomb on the  concrete  surface,  it  shall  be  either  rectified  by  Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete injection. Within 3  days,  this  fresh  concrete  must  be  cured  by  clean  water to maintain temperature and shrinkage effect  14. Next step is to pour the concrete for column. Prior to  cast  it,  we  have  to  fabricate  timber  formwork  properly  and  fix  it  with  additional  support  for  strengthening in order to reduce any damage while  using vibrator.   15. One day after concrete pouring, Formwork can be  dismantled; in case any crack or honeycomb on the  concrete  surface,  it  shall  be  either  rectified  by  Sika/Fosroc grouting or concrete injection. Within 3  days,  this  fresh  concrete  must  be  cured  by  clean  water to maintain temperature and shrinkage effect 16. While fixing steel column on the ground beam and  concrete column, we shall backfill and compact the  floor area as per requirement. Base plate and bolt  fixing is not visible in this picture. It will be discussed  in the further topic.    17. Steel beam fixing and preparation for concrete floor  can be done in the same time. After compaction, we  have  to  apply  polythene sheet,  lean  concrete  and  spacer to receive concrete cover for reinforcement  bar (Wiremesh)  18. Final step is to install reinforcement bar (wiremesh)  for the concrete slab and concrete pouring as the last  stage of this structural work. Curing by water on the  RC slab within 3 days is a must to be done to achieve  expected quality as per requirement.