Planning is systematic attempt by the government to analyze the existing situation and sorfoul the requirement and choose the measure needed to accomplish selected goals in a deliberate efforts to transform society. Planning region implies a regional unit most suitable for the purpose of the planning region. For defining the planning region homogeneity, nodality is very important. Planning of a region to be an area that is large enough to enable substantial changes in the distribution of population and employment to take place within boundaries.

1. Concept of Planning Region
Concept of Region:
“An area which has a group of one characteristic human pattern or
absolute to environment”.
American society of planners
“Complex of land, water, air, plant, animal and man regarded in the
spatial relationship as together consisting a definite portion of the
earth surface”.
A.J.Harbartson
Concept of Planning:
● Planning is systematic attempt by the government to analyze the
existing situation and sorfoul the requirement and choose the
measure needed to accomplish selected goals in a deliberate efforts
to transform society.
● “Today’s design for, tomorrows action”.

2. Planning Region:
● Planning region implies a regional unit most suitable for the purpose
of planing region.
● For defining the planning region homogeneity, nodality are very
important.
Definition: “Planning of region to be an area that is large enough to
enable substantial changes in the distribution of population and
employment to take place within boundaries”.
Keeble
Characteristics of Planning Region:
1. Size – The size of planning region is probable it means neither to
big nor to small. The size of planning region vary from microscopic
to global depending upon the scale of planning operation.
2. Boundaries – The boundaries of planning region are not static, they
are flexible which change continuously.
3. Shape – Planning region should be geographically contiguous and
should have compact shape. Contiguity and compactness facilitate
the planning practice in many way.
4. Natural Cohesion – The natural cohesion means the planning
region has same physiographic condition or climate condition.
5. Social Cohesion – Planning region must have a high degree of
social cohesion and socially significant bind region together.
6. Resources – It should be large enough to contain a range of
resources. It should be satisfactory level of product. It is internal
homogeneity of resource structure.
7. Similarity of Problem – Planning region suffers from one or more
common problem.

3. 8. Administrative Convineance – This characteristics of planning
region originate from dichotomy between administrative boundaries
and the regional boundaries.
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