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Ex.no:1 Sleeve and cotter joint
Aim:
To draw and assemble given parts to design sleeve and cotter joint using AutoCAD.
Description:
• Sleeve and cotter joint is a type of joint use that usually connects two identical coaxial
cylindrical rods.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
➢ Draw the sleeve part first
➢ Draw the cotter in sleeve both right and left side
➢ Draw the rod in sleeve both right and left side
➢ Copy the sleeve and paste in top view.
➢ Draw the rod in top view
➢ Draw the cotter in top view
➢ Use the suitable dimension tool
➢ Use Hatch tool
Result:
• Given sleeve and cotter joint successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:2 Knuckle Joint
Aim:
To draw and assemble given parts to design knuckle joint using AutoCAD.
Description:
• A knuckle joint is a form of pin joint that's used to transmit tension loads while allowing
rotation in one plane.
• Knuckle joints are often used to connect rods subjected to tension in structures such as roof
ties, bridges, and cranes.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
➢ First draw the fork end part.
➢ Draw the eye end part
➢ Draw the knuckle pin
➢ Draw the collar
➢ Draw the tapper pin
➢ Draw the top view suitable drawing tools
Result:
• Given knuckle joint successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:3 Screw Jack
Aim:
To draw and assemble given parts to design screw jack using AutoCAD.
Description:
• A jackscrew, or screw jack, is a type of jack that is operated by turning a leadscrew.
• It is commonly used to lift moderately and heavy weights, such as vehicles; to raise and lower the
horizontal stabilizers of aircraft; and as adjustable supports for heavy loads, such as the
foundations of houses.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw the body first in front view
➢ Draw the nut
➢ Draw the screw
➢ Draw the cup
➢ Draw the washer
➢ Drae the screw
➢ Draw the tommy bar
Top view:
➢ Use the suitable draw tools to design top view of screw jack
Result:
• Given screw jack successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:4 Foot Step Bearing
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design screw jack using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ A bearing designed to support a vertical shaft or spindle, typically taking the form of a
block having a cavity that accommodates the lower part of a shaft.
➢ A footstep bearing is a cylindrical rigid block with a solid foundation. It has a cavity inside it
within which the shaft is placed. The footstep bearing supports a vertical shaft. Many a time
vertical shafts overhang, thus the footstep bearing is used as end support.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw the supporting bracket first.
➢ Draw the bush
➢ Draw pad part
➢ Draw shaft part
➢ Draw locking plate
➢ Draw screw part
Top view:
➢ Use the suitable draw and modify tools to draw top view.
Result:
• Given Foot Step Bearing successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:5 Plummer Block
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design Plummer Block using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ The Plummer block, which is an assembly comprising of a self-aligning ball bearing or
spherical roller bearing placed in bearing boxes of various shapes, has a large load
capacity and is easy to handle.
➢ Therefore it is widely used in general industrial machinery such as conveyors.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw the brasses part first.
➢ Draw the body part.
➢ Draw the cap part
➢ Draw the bolt and nut
Top View:
➢ Draw the top view with suitable draw and modify tools
Result:
• Given Plummer Block successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:6 Universal Coupling
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design Universal Coupling using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ A Universal Joint is a joint or coupling that connects rigid rods whose axes are bent to each
other and are commonly used in shafts that transmit rotary motion.
➢ It consists of a pair of hinges placed close together, connected by a cross shaft, oriented at
90 ° to each other.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw shaft part
➢ Draw fork part
➢ Draw central block
➢ Draw pin part
➢ Draw the collar
➢ Draw the key
Top view:
➢ Draw the top view with suitable draw and modify tools
Result:
• Given Universal Coupling successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:7 Simple Eccentric
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design Simple Eccentric using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ Simple eccentric is used in steam engine
➢ Unlike a cam, which also converts rotary into linear motion at almost any rate of acceleration
and deceleration, an eccentric or return crank can only impart simple harmonic motion.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw sheave part first.
➢ Draw strap part
➢ Draw bolt part
➢ Draw the nut part
➢ Draw packing part
Top View:
➢ Use the suitable draw and modify tools
Result:
• Given Simple Eccentric successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:8 Machine Vice
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design Machine Vice using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ A machine vice works by positioning and restraining a workpiece while using a machine
such as a drill press or milling machine.
➢ When turned, pressure is exerted by this handle through the main screw, which either opens
or closes the vice jaws depending on the direction of rotation.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Spline
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw base part
➢ Draw the block part
➢ Draw fixed jaw
➢ Draw sliding jaw part
➢ Draw screw spindle part
Top view
➢ Draw base part
➢ Draw screw part
➢ Draw sliding jaw part
➢ Draw spindle part
Result:
• Given Machine Vice successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:9 Protected type Flanged Coupling
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design Protected type flanged coupling using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ Flange Coupling is a driving coupling between rotating shafts that consists of flanges one
of which is fixed at the end of each shaft, the two Flanges being bolted together with a ring of
bolts to complete the drive.
➢ A flange coupling meant to bring two tube ends together in a flush, sealed manner.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw the flange male part first.
➢ Draw the flange female part
➢ Draw the nut
➢ Draw the bolt
➢ Draw the keys
Side view:
➢ Use draw and modify tools to draw the side view
Result:
• Given Protected type flanged coupling successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:10 Stuffing Box
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design stuffing box using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ A stuffing box or gland package is an assembly which is used to house a gland seal.
➢ It is used to prevent leakage of fluid, such as water or steam, between sliding or
turning parts of machine elements.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw the body part first
➢ Draw gland part
➢ Draw the bush part
➢ Draw stud part
➢ Draw nut
Top view:
➢ Use the draw and modify tools to draw top view
Result:
• Given stuffing box successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:11 Connecting Rod
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design vertical stuffing box using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ A connecting rod is the part of a piston engine which connects the piston to the
crankshaft.
➢ Together with the crank, the connecting rod converts the reciprocating motion of the piston
into the rotation of the crankshaft.
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Fillet
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw rod part
➢ Draw cap part
➢ Draw bearing brass
➢ Draw the bearing bush
➢ Draw bolt
➢ Draw nut
Top view:
➢ Use the draw and modify tools to draw top view
Result:
• Given Connecting Rod successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
Ex.no:12 Swivel Bearing
Aim:
• To draw and assemble given parts to design swivel bearing using AutoCAD.
Description:
➢ Swivel bearing is used to support and adjust itself the position of the shaft when there is
possibility of slight misalignment
Commands used:
• Limits
• Units
• Line
• Fillet
• Circle
• Hatch
• Copy
• Move
• Mirror
• Text
• Trim
• Erase
• Dimension
Procedure:
Front view:
➢ Draw casting part
➢ Draw spindle part
➢ Draw fork part
➢ Draw knurling nut part
➢ Draw bearing and bush
➢ Draw set screw
Top view:
➢ Draw the bolt and nut with other draw and modify tools
Result:
• Given swivel bearing successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.

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computer aided machine drawing writing material

  • 1. Ex.no:1 Sleeve and cotter joint Aim: To draw and assemble given parts to design sleeve and cotter joint using AutoCAD. Description: • Sleeve and cotter joint is a type of joint use that usually connects two identical coaxial cylindrical rods. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: ➢ Draw the sleeve part first ➢ Draw the cotter in sleeve both right and left side ➢ Draw the rod in sleeve both right and left side ➢ Copy the sleeve and paste in top view. ➢ Draw the rod in top view ➢ Draw the cotter in top view ➢ Use the suitable dimension tool ➢ Use Hatch tool Result: • Given sleeve and cotter joint successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 2. Ex.no:2 Knuckle Joint Aim: To draw and assemble given parts to design knuckle joint using AutoCAD. Description: • A knuckle joint is a form of pin joint that's used to transmit tension loads while allowing rotation in one plane. • Knuckle joints are often used to connect rods subjected to tension in structures such as roof ties, bridges, and cranes. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: ➢ First draw the fork end part. ➢ Draw the eye end part ➢ Draw the knuckle pin ➢ Draw the collar ➢ Draw the tapper pin ➢ Draw the top view suitable drawing tools Result: • Given knuckle joint successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 3. Ex.no:3 Screw Jack Aim: To draw and assemble given parts to design screw jack using AutoCAD. Description: • A jackscrew, or screw jack, is a type of jack that is operated by turning a leadscrew. • It is commonly used to lift moderately and heavy weights, such as vehicles; to raise and lower the horizontal stabilizers of aircraft; and as adjustable supports for heavy loads, such as the foundations of houses. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw the body first in front view ➢ Draw the nut ➢ Draw the screw ➢ Draw the cup ➢ Draw the washer ➢ Drae the screw ➢ Draw the tommy bar Top view: ➢ Use the suitable draw tools to design top view of screw jack Result: • Given screw jack successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 4. Ex.no:4 Foot Step Bearing Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design screw jack using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ A bearing designed to support a vertical shaft or spindle, typically taking the form of a block having a cavity that accommodates the lower part of a shaft. ➢ A footstep bearing is a cylindrical rigid block with a solid foundation. It has a cavity inside it within which the shaft is placed. The footstep bearing supports a vertical shaft. Many a time vertical shafts overhang, thus the footstep bearing is used as end support. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw the supporting bracket first. ➢ Draw the bush ➢ Draw pad part ➢ Draw shaft part ➢ Draw locking plate ➢ Draw screw part Top view: ➢ Use the suitable draw and modify tools to draw top view. Result: • Given Foot Step Bearing successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 5. Ex.no:5 Plummer Block Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design Plummer Block using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ The Plummer block, which is an assembly comprising of a self-aligning ball bearing or spherical roller bearing placed in bearing boxes of various shapes, has a large load capacity and is easy to handle. ➢ Therefore it is widely used in general industrial machinery such as conveyors. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw the brasses part first. ➢ Draw the body part. ➢ Draw the cap part ➢ Draw the bolt and nut Top View: ➢ Draw the top view with suitable draw and modify tools Result: • Given Plummer Block successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 6. Ex.no:6 Universal Coupling Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design Universal Coupling using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ A Universal Joint is a joint or coupling that connects rigid rods whose axes are bent to each other and are commonly used in shafts that transmit rotary motion. ➢ It consists of a pair of hinges placed close together, connected by a cross shaft, oriented at 90 ° to each other. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw shaft part ➢ Draw fork part ➢ Draw central block ➢ Draw pin part ➢ Draw the collar ➢ Draw the key Top view: ➢ Draw the top view with suitable draw and modify tools Result: • Given Universal Coupling successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 7. Ex.no:7 Simple Eccentric Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design Simple Eccentric using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ Simple eccentric is used in steam engine ➢ Unlike a cam, which also converts rotary into linear motion at almost any rate of acceleration and deceleration, an eccentric or return crank can only impart simple harmonic motion. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw sheave part first. ➢ Draw strap part ➢ Draw bolt part ➢ Draw the nut part ➢ Draw packing part Top View: ➢ Use the suitable draw and modify tools Result: • Given Simple Eccentric successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 8. Ex.no:8 Machine Vice Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design Machine Vice using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ A machine vice works by positioning and restraining a workpiece while using a machine such as a drill press or milling machine. ➢ When turned, pressure is exerted by this handle through the main screw, which either opens or closes the vice jaws depending on the direction of rotation. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Spline • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw base part ➢ Draw the block part ➢ Draw fixed jaw ➢ Draw sliding jaw part ➢ Draw screw spindle part Top view ➢ Draw base part ➢ Draw screw part ➢ Draw sliding jaw part ➢ Draw spindle part Result: • Given Machine Vice successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 9. Ex.no:9 Protected type Flanged Coupling Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design Protected type flanged coupling using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ Flange Coupling is a driving coupling between rotating shafts that consists of flanges one of which is fixed at the end of each shaft, the two Flanges being bolted together with a ring of bolts to complete the drive. ➢ A flange coupling meant to bring two tube ends together in a flush, sealed manner. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw the flange male part first. ➢ Draw the flange female part ➢ Draw the nut ➢ Draw the bolt ➢ Draw the keys Side view: ➢ Use draw and modify tools to draw the side view Result: • Given Protected type flanged coupling successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 10. Ex.no:10 Stuffing Box Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design stuffing box using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ A stuffing box or gland package is an assembly which is used to house a gland seal. ➢ It is used to prevent leakage of fluid, such as water or steam, between sliding or turning parts of machine elements. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw the body part first ➢ Draw gland part ➢ Draw the bush part ➢ Draw stud part ➢ Draw nut Top view: ➢ Use the draw and modify tools to draw top view Result: • Given stuffing box successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 11. Ex.no:11 Connecting Rod Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design vertical stuffing box using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ A connecting rod is the part of a piston engine which connects the piston to the crankshaft. ➢ Together with the crank, the connecting rod converts the reciprocating motion of the piston into the rotation of the crankshaft. Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Fillet • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw rod part ➢ Draw cap part ➢ Draw bearing brass ➢ Draw the bearing bush ➢ Draw bolt ➢ Draw nut Top view: ➢ Use the draw and modify tools to draw top view Result: • Given Connecting Rod successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.
  • 12. Ex.no:12 Swivel Bearing Aim: • To draw and assemble given parts to design swivel bearing using AutoCAD. Description: ➢ Swivel bearing is used to support and adjust itself the position of the shaft when there is possibility of slight misalignment Commands used: • Limits • Units • Line • Fillet • Circle • Hatch • Copy • Move • Mirror • Text • Trim • Erase • Dimension Procedure: Front view: ➢ Draw casting part ➢ Draw spindle part ➢ Draw fork part ➢ Draw knurling nut part ➢ Draw bearing and bush ➢ Draw set screw Top view: ➢ Draw the bolt and nut with other draw and modify tools Result: • Given swivel bearing successfully drawn and assembled using AutoCAD.