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Understanding Angel 
and Venture Term 
Sheets: 
William Perkins, Partner 
Jason Rodriguez, Counsel 
Siena Colegrave, Associate 
A Play in Three Acts 
September 11, 2014
CAST & SETTING 
CAST 
Entrepreneurs....................................Jason Rodriguez; Siena Colegrave 
Jason, an engineer by training, spent many years in the labs of a large technology company. He is 
now leading a group of his former work colleagues, along with his co-founder Siena, into a new tech 
start-up. Having spotted the growing interest in electric cars, Jason and his team have developed a 
product that sits between the power source (i.e., wall plug) and the car charging port that speeds 
charge times by 30%-50% (in early lab tests of a crude prototype). SpeedyCharge needs $500- 
750,000 to develop a beta version of the product and place it with a local electric car club who have 
signed on to beta test it. 
Angel Investor........................................................................ Will Perkins 
Will, a lawyer by training, now spends his time investing in early-stage growth companies as an angel 
and, together with his group of old friends, functions almost as an angel fund. 
SETTING 
Having been introduced through a mutual connection, Jason and Will are meeting in person for the first time 
at a local craft beer hall to discuss and negotiate terms for an angel investment round led by Will. Prior to 
this meeting, Jason and Will had a long “meeting” via teleconference where Jason walked Will through 
SpeedyCharge’s pitch deck and his business model. Will showed a willingness to invest, but Will wanted to 
meet in person to negotiate terms.
ACT I 
Will and Jason meet at The Beer Hall and jump right into their negotiation. Things quickly 
turn to valuation... 
Key Terms 
• LLC ❒ 
• Corporation ❒ 
• Founders ❒ 
• Valuation ❒ 
• Cap table ❒ 
• Pre-money ❒ 
• Post-money ❒ 
• Convertible notes ❒ 
• Preferred stock ❒ 
• Priced round ❒ 
• Conversion cap ❒
ACT II 
With valuation and structure settled, Will and Jason turn to other key terms and topics... 
Key Terms 
• Option Pool ❒ 
• Vesting ❒ 
• Pre-emptive rights ❒ 
• Blocking rights ❒ 
• Protective provisions ❒ 
• Board seat ❒ 
• Observer ❒
ACT III 
Things are wrapping up... 
Key Terms 
• Information rights ❒ 
• Timing ❒ 
• Drafting ❒ 
• Counsel ❒ 
• Expenses ❒
ACT IV 
What didn’t come up... 
Key Terms 
• Dividends ❒ 
• Participating ❒ 
preferred 
• Anti-dilution ❒ 
• Weighted-average ❒ 
• Registration rights ❒ 
• Full ratchet ❒ 
• ROFR ❒ 
• Co-sale ❒ 
• Drag ❒
Other Resources 
• The National Venture Capital Association’s “‘template’ set of model legal documents for 
venture capital investments” are available at: 
http://www.nvca.org 
• Series Seed documents are designed to simply seed rounds and are almost “venture-lite” 
documents. They are available at: 
http://www.seriesseed.com 
• The model documents, while instructive and prepared with some helpful annotations, are 
no substitute for a thorough discussion/translation by your own counsel
Bingham Offices
Why Bingham for Emerging Growth 
Companies? 
• Recognized as having a National Tier 1 Venture Capital Practice 
for 2014 by Best Lawyers/U.S News and World Report 
• Regularly refer prospective investment opportunities to our venture 
capital clients and contacts 
• International funds experience 
• Clients rely on us not only for legal advice but also for a 
reasonable, practical approach 
• Extensive corporate and operational experience 
• We bring the “A Team” 
• No “bait and switch” 
• Focus on value added, cost-effective services
Why Bingham for Emerging Growth 
Companies? 
• Bingham has extensive experience representing early stage 
companies in: 
• Formation 
• Financing 
• Licensing and technology transfer 
• Patent strategy and prosecution 
• Commercial contracts 
• Equity plans 
• We also represent venture capital funds in: 
• Organizational matters 
• Negotiating and documenting their investments in portfolio companies 
• Representing clients in multiple rounds of preferred stock and other 
financings 
• Investing in “seed” stage, mid-stage and later-stage companies
Representative Venture and Emerging 
Growth Company Clients
Representative Large Tech Clients
Thank You 
and 
Call us! We genuinely love 
these topics and are always 
happy to brainstorm and 
answer questions. 
William S. Perkins 
Partner 
617-951-8574 
william.perkins@bingham.com 
Jason Rodriguez 
Counsel 
617-951-8182 
jason.rodriguez@bingham.com
Beijing 
Boston 
Frankfurt 
Hartford 
Hong Kong 
Lexington (GSC) 
London 
Los Angeles 
New York 
Orange County 
San Francisco 
Santa Monica 
Silicon Valley 
Tokyo 
Washington 
bingham.com 
Circular 230 Disclosure: Internal Revenue Service regulations provide that, for the purpose of avoiding certain penalties under the Internal Revenue Code, taxpayers may rely only on opinions of counsel that meet specific requirements set forth in the regulations, including a requirement that such opinions contain extensive 
factual and legal discussion and analysis. Any tax advice that may be contained herein does not constitute an opinion that meets the requirements of the regulations. Any such tax advice therefore cannot be used, and was not intended or written to be used, for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties that the Internal 
® 
Bingham McCutchen 
Revenue Service may attempt to impose. 
© 2013 Bingham McCutchen LLP One Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110-1726 ATTORNEY ADVERTISING 
To communicate with us regarding protection of your personal information or to subscribe or unsubscribe to some or all of our electronic and mail communications, notify our privacy administrator at privacyUS@bingham.com or privacyUK@bingham.com (privacy policy available at www.bingham.com/privacy.aspx). We can be 
reached by mail (ATT: Privacy Administrator) in the US at One Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110-1726 or at 41 Lothbury, London EC2R 7HF, UK, or at 866.749.3064 (US) or +08 (08) 234.4626 (international). 
Bingham McCutchen (London) LLP, a Massachusetts limited liability partnership authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (registered number: 00328388), is the legal entity which operates in the UK as Bingham. A list of the names of its partners and their qualification is open for inspection at the address 
above. All partners of Bingham McCutchen (London) LLP are either solicitors or registered foreign lawyers. 
This communication is being circulated to Bingham McCutchen LLP’s clients and friends. It is not intended to provide legal advice addressed to a particular situation. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

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Come to Terms with Angel & Venture Term Sheets

  • 1. Understanding Angel and Venture Term Sheets: William Perkins, Partner Jason Rodriguez, Counsel Siena Colegrave, Associate A Play in Three Acts September 11, 2014
  • 2. CAST & SETTING CAST Entrepreneurs....................................Jason Rodriguez; Siena Colegrave Jason, an engineer by training, spent many years in the labs of a large technology company. He is now leading a group of his former work colleagues, along with his co-founder Siena, into a new tech start-up. Having spotted the growing interest in electric cars, Jason and his team have developed a product that sits between the power source (i.e., wall plug) and the car charging port that speeds charge times by 30%-50% (in early lab tests of a crude prototype). SpeedyCharge needs $500- 750,000 to develop a beta version of the product and place it with a local electric car club who have signed on to beta test it. Angel Investor........................................................................ Will Perkins Will, a lawyer by training, now spends his time investing in early-stage growth companies as an angel and, together with his group of old friends, functions almost as an angel fund. SETTING Having been introduced through a mutual connection, Jason and Will are meeting in person for the first time at a local craft beer hall to discuss and negotiate terms for an angel investment round led by Will. Prior to this meeting, Jason and Will had a long “meeting” via teleconference where Jason walked Will through SpeedyCharge’s pitch deck and his business model. Will showed a willingness to invest, but Will wanted to meet in person to negotiate terms.
  • 3. ACT I Will and Jason meet at The Beer Hall and jump right into their negotiation. Things quickly turn to valuation... Key Terms • LLC ❒ • Corporation ❒ • Founders ❒ • Valuation ❒ • Cap table ❒ • Pre-money ❒ • Post-money ❒ • Convertible notes ❒ • Preferred stock ❒ • Priced round ❒ • Conversion cap ❒
  • 4. ACT II With valuation and structure settled, Will and Jason turn to other key terms and topics... Key Terms • Option Pool ❒ • Vesting ❒ • Pre-emptive rights ❒ • Blocking rights ❒ • Protective provisions ❒ • Board seat ❒ • Observer ❒
  • 5. ACT III Things are wrapping up... Key Terms • Information rights ❒ • Timing ❒ • Drafting ❒ • Counsel ❒ • Expenses ❒
  • 6. ACT IV What didn’t come up... Key Terms • Dividends ❒ • Participating ❒ preferred • Anti-dilution ❒ • Weighted-average ❒ • Registration rights ❒ • Full ratchet ❒ • ROFR ❒ • Co-sale ❒ • Drag ❒
  • 7. Other Resources • The National Venture Capital Association’s “‘template’ set of model legal documents for venture capital investments” are available at: http://www.nvca.org • Series Seed documents are designed to simply seed rounds and are almost “venture-lite” documents. They are available at: http://www.seriesseed.com • The model documents, while instructive and prepared with some helpful annotations, are no substitute for a thorough discussion/translation by your own counsel
  • 9. Why Bingham for Emerging Growth Companies? • Recognized as having a National Tier 1 Venture Capital Practice for 2014 by Best Lawyers/U.S News and World Report • Regularly refer prospective investment opportunities to our venture capital clients and contacts • International funds experience • Clients rely on us not only for legal advice but also for a reasonable, practical approach • Extensive corporate and operational experience • We bring the “A Team” • No “bait and switch” • Focus on value added, cost-effective services
  • 10. Why Bingham for Emerging Growth Companies? • Bingham has extensive experience representing early stage companies in: • Formation • Financing • Licensing and technology transfer • Patent strategy and prosecution • Commercial contracts • Equity plans • We also represent venture capital funds in: • Organizational matters • Negotiating and documenting their investments in portfolio companies • Representing clients in multiple rounds of preferred stock and other financings • Investing in “seed” stage, mid-stage and later-stage companies
  • 11. Representative Venture and Emerging Growth Company Clients
  • 13. Thank You and Call us! We genuinely love these topics and are always happy to brainstorm and answer questions. William S. Perkins Partner 617-951-8574 william.perkins@bingham.com Jason Rodriguez Counsel 617-951-8182 jason.rodriguez@bingham.com
  • 14. Beijing Boston Frankfurt Hartford Hong Kong Lexington (GSC) London Los Angeles New York Orange County San Francisco Santa Monica Silicon Valley Tokyo Washington bingham.com Circular 230 Disclosure: Internal Revenue Service regulations provide that, for the purpose of avoiding certain penalties under the Internal Revenue Code, taxpayers may rely only on opinions of counsel that meet specific requirements set forth in the regulations, including a requirement that such opinions contain extensive factual and legal discussion and analysis. Any tax advice that may be contained herein does not constitute an opinion that meets the requirements of the regulations. Any such tax advice therefore cannot be used, and was not intended or written to be used, for the purpose of avoiding any federal tax penalties that the Internal ® Bingham McCutchen Revenue Service may attempt to impose. © 2013 Bingham McCutchen LLP One Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110-1726 ATTORNEY ADVERTISING To communicate with us regarding protection of your personal information or to subscribe or unsubscribe to some or all of our electronic and mail communications, notify our privacy administrator at privacyUS@bingham.com or privacyUK@bingham.com (privacy policy available at www.bingham.com/privacy.aspx). We can be reached by mail (ATT: Privacy Administrator) in the US at One Federal Street, Boston, MA 02110-1726 or at 41 Lothbury, London EC2R 7HF, UK, or at 866.749.3064 (US) or +08 (08) 234.4626 (international). Bingham McCutchen (London) LLP, a Massachusetts limited liability partnership authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (registered number: 00328388), is the legal entity which operates in the UK as Bingham. A list of the names of its partners and their qualification is open for inspection at the address above. All partners of Bingham McCutchen (London) LLP are either solicitors or registered foreign lawyers. This communication is being circulated to Bingham McCutchen LLP’s clients and friends. It is not intended to provide legal advice addressed to a particular situation. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.