This document discusses different types of coital incontinence including urinary, anal, and vaginal incontinence. It defines each type, describes potential causes such as pelvic floor dysfunction, risk factors like childbirth, and treatment options including pelvic floor exercises, medications, and surgery. Female ejaculation is also discussed and distinguished from urinary incontinence. The document provides medical information and definitions related to coital incontinence in women.
Does Your Child have a Hernia ? Inguino Genital Conditions in Children By Dr. Vivek Rege.
Lot of silent conditions that may require surgical intervention at the right time by the doctor.
For info log on to www.healthlibrary.com
In absence of standardised criteria diagnosis of lower urinary tract dysfunction is difficult in women. Comprehensive urodynamics including pressure-flow study, urethral pressure profilometry, EMG as well as video coordination (or separately done MCUG) are often required. pelvic floor dysfunction (so called dysfunctional voiding), bladder neck obstruction and urethral stricture are differential diagnoses. initial treatment of dysfunctional voiding includes behavioural modification, pelvic floor relaxation exercises, medications, treatment of constipation. further treatment includes inj Botox into sphincter and sacral neuromodulation.
Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery (FGCS) ‘enhancement’ or ‘mutilation’? Michelle Fynes
Decisions to alter genitalia may be based on misguided assumptions of normal dimensions. Recent report dimensions of female genitals (50 premenopausal women).
Does Your Child have a Hernia ? Inguino Genital Conditions in Children By Dr. Vivek Rege.
Lot of silent conditions that may require surgical intervention at the right time by the doctor.
For info log on to www.healthlibrary.com
In absence of standardised criteria diagnosis of lower urinary tract dysfunction is difficult in women. Comprehensive urodynamics including pressure-flow study, urethral pressure profilometry, EMG as well as video coordination (or separately done MCUG) are often required. pelvic floor dysfunction (so called dysfunctional voiding), bladder neck obstruction and urethral stricture are differential diagnoses. initial treatment of dysfunctional voiding includes behavioural modification, pelvic floor relaxation exercises, medications, treatment of constipation. further treatment includes inj Botox into sphincter and sacral neuromodulation.
Female Genital Cosmetic Surgery (FGCS) ‘enhancement’ or ‘mutilation’? Michelle Fynes
Decisions to alter genitalia may be based on misguided assumptions of normal dimensions. Recent report dimensions of female genitals (50 premenopausal women).
SPERM DNA FRAGMENTATION
Clinical threshold value of DNA Fragmentation Index is 30%, that means 70% are normal.
Has role in deciding to go for ICSI in patients who have high fragmentation
DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORIES
After evaluation we should be able to segregate the patients into different categories depending on cause and what treatment we can offer.
Broadly we have can segregate into categories:
Medical/ Surgical treatment
Will help
May Help or improve chances of success in ART
Will not help
MEDICAL AND SURGICAL
MANAGEMENT OF
MALE INFERTILITY
MEDICAL THERAPYSPECIFIC
Endocrine Disorders
Ejaculatory Disorders
Genital Tract
Infections
EMPIRICAL THERAPY
Treatments for Idiopathic Male infertility
AROMATASE INHIBITORS
Empirical antioxidant treatment
Vitamin C and E
Carotenoids and Lycopene
Folate
Carnitine and N-acetylcysteine
Selenium
Clomiphene citrate and aromatase inhibitors
Lifestyle complimentary treatments
Environmental exposure prevention
Obesity prevention
Coital Lubricants
Eastern approaches-Acupuncture
Pyospermia: evaluate the patient for sexually transmitted diseases, penile discharge, prostatitis, or epididymitis
Coital therapy
Immunologic infertility
Corticosteroid suppression, sperm washing, IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
COMPLIMENTARY TREATMENTS
Lifestyle complimentary treatments
Environmental exposure prevention
Obesity prevention
Coital Lubricants
Eastern approaches-Acupuncture
Nonsurgical treatments
Pyospermia: evaluate the patient for sexually transmitted diseases, penile discharge, prostatitis, or epididymitis
Coital therapy
Immunologic infertility
Corticosteroid suppression, sperm washing, IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
Ejaculatory Duct obstruction
PESA-Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration
Micro-TESE : Testicular Sperm Extraction (involves a small incision and snipping off some tissue from inside the testicle.
Micro TESE- Surgical Approach
MANAGEMENT
The management of infertility should take place in a dedicated infertility clinic staffed by an appropriately trained professional team of Andrologists with facilities for investigating and managing problems in both partners.
SCI International Hospital
M-4, Greater Kailash-1, New Delhi-110048
www.scihospital.com
Brain scans of men experiencing orgasms showed that the most exciting region of the brain is the ventral tegmental region. So, here we are unraveling some facts on Indian male masturbation and the benefits of masturbation for males.
Precise guide for DGNM, B.Sc Nursing & M.Sc Nursing Students .. regarding Uirinary incontinence / Bladder Incontinence, and its management. Highly recommended for II B.Sc Nursing Students
SPERM DNA FRAGMENTATION
Clinical threshold value of DNA Fragmentation Index is 30%, that means 70% are normal.
Has role in deciding to go for ICSI in patients who have high fragmentation
DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORIES
After evaluation we should be able to segregate the patients into different categories depending on cause and what treatment we can offer.
Broadly we have can segregate into categories:
Medical/ Surgical treatment
Will help
May Help or improve chances of success in ART
Will not help
MEDICAL AND SURGICAL
MANAGEMENT OF
MALE INFERTILITY
MEDICAL THERAPYSPECIFIC
Endocrine Disorders
Ejaculatory Disorders
Genital Tract
Infections
EMPIRICAL THERAPY
Treatments for Idiopathic Male infertility
AROMATASE INHIBITORS
Empirical antioxidant treatment
Vitamin C and E
Carotenoids and Lycopene
Folate
Carnitine and N-acetylcysteine
Selenium
Clomiphene citrate and aromatase inhibitors
Lifestyle complimentary treatments
Environmental exposure prevention
Obesity prevention
Coital Lubricants
Eastern approaches-Acupuncture
Pyospermia: evaluate the patient for sexually transmitted diseases, penile discharge, prostatitis, or epididymitis
Coital therapy
Immunologic infertility
Corticosteroid suppression, sperm washing, IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
COMPLIMENTARY TREATMENTS
Lifestyle complimentary treatments
Environmental exposure prevention
Obesity prevention
Coital Lubricants
Eastern approaches-Acupuncture
Nonsurgical treatments
Pyospermia: evaluate the patient for sexually transmitted diseases, penile discharge, prostatitis, or epididymitis
Coital therapy
Immunologic infertility
Corticosteroid suppression, sperm washing, IUI, IVF, and ICSI.
Ejaculatory Duct obstruction
PESA-Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration
Micro-TESE : Testicular Sperm Extraction (involves a small incision and snipping off some tissue from inside the testicle.
Micro TESE- Surgical Approach
MANAGEMENT
The management of infertility should take place in a dedicated infertility clinic staffed by an appropriately trained professional team of Andrologists with facilities for investigating and managing problems in both partners.
SCI International Hospital
M-4, Greater Kailash-1, New Delhi-110048
www.scihospital.com
Brain scans of men experiencing orgasms showed that the most exciting region of the brain is the ventral tegmental region. So, here we are unraveling some facts on Indian male masturbation and the benefits of masturbation for males.
Precise guide for DGNM, B.Sc Nursing & M.Sc Nursing Students .. regarding Uirinary incontinence / Bladder Incontinence, and its management. Highly recommended for II B.Sc Nursing Students
Urinary incontinence refers to the symptoms associated with the involuntary leakage of urine. It is an ailment that affects both men and women equally but is more prevalent in females. Incontinence in males has been related to various diseases including prostate enlargement and injury to the continence structure after prostate cancer surgery or radiation. In women, on the other hand, incontinence has frequently been associated with pelvic floor or bladder muscle dysfunction, with the condition generally manifesting after pregnancy, delivery or menopause.
Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) occurs when one or more organs in your pelvis—your uterus, vagina, urethra, bladder or rectum—shifts downward and bulges into or even out of your vaginal canal. In the United States, 24 percent of women have some sort of POP.
Diagnosis of Urinary Incontinence - Incontinence – Urology SurgeryP Nagpal
Urinary Incontinence Surgery, Urinary Incontinence Surgery India, Urinary Incontinence Surgery Cost In India Info On Cost Urinary Incontinence Surgery Center Mumbai Delhi Bangalore India, Urinary Incontinence Surgery Doctors Hospitals India, Urinary Incontinence Surgeon India
We like to counsel our patients extensively and empower them to make the best informed decision to restore their quality of life, Every woman deserves to receive the highest quality of care, most technologically advanced and the least invasive treatment. Our team is proud to offer cutting-edge novel treatments by being highly specialized in the field of female pelvic medicine and reconstructive surgery.
Incontinence pad the solution for urinary incontinenceSanjay Ananda
Incontinence pads are used by the one who is facing urinary incontinence issues. Urinary incontinence is a medical term related to the symptoms of accidental urine loss. This disease condition is found more in women than men though it affects both genders.
Abortion and other Causes of Early Pregnancy Bleeding.pdfChantal Settley
Describe common causes of bleeding in early pregnancy.
Describe the clinical classifications of abortion, the legal aspects of abortion in Ethiopia, and the safe methods used in health facilities.
Identify the warning signs and the emergency treatment required before referral for early pregnancy bleeding.
Describe the features of woman-friendly comprehensive post-abortion care, including the post-abortion family planning service
Is Urinary Incontinence Dampening Your Days?Summit Health
This presentation will address the causes and types of urinary incontinence and explain how it is evaluated and can be treated. Learn about effective new approaches to help manage and resolve urinary incontinence in women of all ages!
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
1. Dr Muhammad M El Hennawy
Ob/gyn Consultant
59 Street - Rass el barr –dumyat - egypt
www. mmhennawy.co.nr
Mobile 01222503011
Female
Coital
Incontinence
2. • In spite that this lecture contains medical
evident informations
• If you accept this lecture ,
take it as a sciense
• If you do not accept it,
take it as a fun
3. Female Coital Incontinence
• It is the leakage of urine , stool or faltus
During Intercourse ( at sexual arousal ,
penile penetration Or at orgasm )
4. • Coital incontinence might adversely affect
sexual life and cause personal distress of
sexually active women
• One of the biggest impediments to having
sex for pregnant women is incontinence.
The problem can last for up to six months
after pregnancy
5. Coital Incontinence
(at arousal, at penetration , at orgasm)
Urinary vaginal Anal (vaginal sex,anal sex)
Urine ejaculation Flaturia faeces
?
air flatus
Vaginal Wind
(Fanny Farting)
8. Coital Urinary Incontinence
• It is a frequently underreported symptom
• Coital Urinary incontinence during sexual
intercourse occurs :
• in 1% of women in the community
• in 24%- 34 % of women attending
urogynaecology clinics.
9. Names
• Coital Urinary Incontinence
• Bladder Leakage during Intercourse
• Female Urinary Incontinence During
Sexual Intercourse
10. Types Of Coital Urinary Incontinence
• the leakage of urine at sexual arousal or and
• the leakage of urine at penile penetration or and
• the leakage of urine at orgasm ( D.D from female
ejaculation )
• It can occur with a sexual partner or with
masturbation
11. Causes
• Stress incontinence often happens at predictable
times, most often right at the beginning of intercourse
when penetration alters the angle of the bladder and
urethra. Urinating just before having sex will usually
prevent this problem.
• Women with urge incontinence often lose urine
during an orgasm, it is unpredictable and unavoidable
which may be particularly upsetting. Also, the amount
of urine leaked because of an overactive bladder is
usually greater than with stress incontinence
• CI is a result of underlying pelvic floor dysfunction
whose etiologies are multifactorial
12. risk factors
• Well-known risk factors for SUI and OAB
include genetic predisposition, race,
pregnancy and vaginal birth, age and
menopause, hysterectomy, obesity, chronic
cough, and constipation.
• All women should be screened for CI in
addition to other aspects of sexual
dysfunction.
13. Female Ejaculation
• Women who experience female ejaculation may have
normal voiding patterns, no bothersome incontinence
symptoms, and no demonstrable detrusor overactivity.
• Women who report female ejaculation, in the absence
of other lower urinary tract symptoms, do not require
further investigation, and may be reassured that it is an
uncommon, but physiological, phenomenon.
• This area remains controversial and even less studied than CI.
• Ejaculate fluid expelled during orgasm may derive from the
paired Skene’s glands next to the urethra during arousal or
orgasm, or may be urine lost from the urethra, or a mixture of
both
14. Female Ejaculation
• I think that
• when the amount of female ejaculate
is small – it contains ejaculation fluid
from urethera and vaginal lubrication
fluid from vagina
• when the amount of female ejaculate
is large -- it contains ejaculation fluid
from urethera and vaginal lubrication
fluid from vagina and amounts of
urine from bladder
15. DIAGNOSIS
Most women who present with UI may have a combination of both
stress and urge incontinence.
A careful history will help differentiate the predominating type of
incontinence, in addition to CI, if present. Straining, exercise,
coughing, and sneezing will provoke stress incontinence, which is
correlated to leakage with penetration. Urgency, frequency, and
leakage with urgency, in the absence of infection or other inciting
factors such as food stimulants or diuretics, point to urge
incontinence, which is correlated with leakage with orgasm.
Sexual history and
full pelvic exam for pelvic organ prolapse are necessary.
Urodynamic testing may be required if surgery is considered
16. Prophylactic TTT
• For women with coital incontinence, it is
advisable to empty the bladder prior to
sexual intercourse
17. TTT
• Women who experience urinary incontinence
may be helped by pelvic floor muscle exercises
(Kegel Exercises) , behavioral TTT and advice.
• coital urinary incontinence at penetration can be
cured in more than 80% of cases by surgery in
the presence of USI (Traditional repairs (eg, Burch retropubic
urethropexy, suburethral sling , Midurethral sling, Burch colposuspension
TVT,TOT ) .
• coital urinary incontinence during orgasm is
curable by antimuscarinic treatment in about
60% of cases when associated with detrusor
overactivity .
19. Names
• Coital Anal Incontinence
• Anal Leakage during Intercourse
• Female Anal Incontinence During Sexual
Intercourse
20. ANAL INCONTINENCE
• Anal incontinence : It is involuntary leakage
of flatus or stool from the anus with
intercourse.
21. Types Of Coital Anal Incontinence
• the leakage of stool or flatus at sexual arousal or
and
• the leakage of stool or flatus at penile penetration
or and
• the leakage of stool or flatus at orgasm ( D.D
from Vaginal Wind )
• It can occur with a sexual partner or with
masturbation
22. Flaturia
• It is a passage of flatus at coitus
• The distal end of the erect penis
seems to buffet the lower rectum at
coitus.
23. Causes
• Muscle damage , Nerve damage and Pelvic
floor dysfunction
• It is primarily on third- and fourth-degree
postdelivery vaginal lacerations.
• May be Anal sex
24. TTT
• Women who experience Anal incontinence may
be helped by pelvic floor muscle exercises
(Kegel Exercises) , behavioral TTT and advice
• Dietary changes make food firmer
• Medication consists primarily of antipropulsive
drugs.
• Surgery following sphincteroplasty improved
sexual function
26. Vaginal Wind (Queefing(
• Queefing during sex means fanny farting
• it is caused by
1 -the man pushing too much air into the vagina,
when he thrusts into it then it quickly escapes
causing the sound
2 - with the stages of arousal and orgasm. Just
before orgasm, the vaginal walls balloon out a bit,
sucking in air. When the vagina goes back to its
normal state, the air escapes. Air might also get
trapped in the vagina during certain sports.