This document discusses different types of contrast clauses in English grammar: concessive clauses and adversative clauses. For concessive clauses, it provides examples of conjunctions used to indicate a reservation or partial contrast, such as "although", "though", and "even though". It also discusses prepositions of concession and certain interrogative words that can function as concessive conjunctions. For adversative clauses, it notes they indicate a stronger contrast or opposition. Examples of adversative conjunctions given include "while", "where", and "whereas". It also discusses the reversibility and semantic contrasts that can be seen in adversative clauses.

1. CLAUSE OF
CONTRAST
Diki Maulana 23030160157
Reza Aif Bachtiar 23030160171
Alvin Dwi Nugroho 23030160181

2. ▪ Follow the instructions that will deliver by one of our members.

3. RECALL
Make these sentence with the correct structure!
1. She only worked at Bawang restaurant but also worked at the book
store
2. He not only visited Australia but also Indonesia
Answer
1.
2.

4. COMBINE THIS SENTENCE USING ‘’AS WELL AS’’ CON
JUNCTION
3. - Alvin is smart
- Alvin is also handsome
4. - Aldo excels in Mathematics
- He also excels in Science
Answer
3.
4.

5. 5. Make a sentence using “Both … and” conjunction !

6. BRAINSTORMING
▪ 1. what is concessive clause?
▪ 2. what is adversative clause?

7. Clause of Contrast
Concessive
Clause
Adversative
Clause

8. 1. CONCESSIVE CLAUSE
The concessive clause offers a partial contrast - it states a reservation
that doesn’t invalidate the truth of the min clause. (Marcella Frank)
*when not used in initial position in its clause, through is an informal
equivalent of however.
Conjunctions Example
Although We couldn’t meet the deadline, although we worked day and night
Though* Though he had always prefered blondes, he married a brunette
Even though Even though she disliked the movies, she went with her husband
to please him

9. PREPOSITION OF CONCESSION
▪ Preposition of concession may function as conjunctions by addition of
the fact that.
In spite of the fact that
Despite of the fact that
Regardless of the fact that
Notwithstanding (the fact) that
e.g : inspite of the fact he is sick, he is still joining the class.

10. ▪ While is frequently used as a concessive conjunction, especially in
informal english, while concessive clause appear in initial position only
example : while I don’t like that artist personally, I admire his work.
▪ Albeit (that) is a formal conjunction of concession with an archaic
flavor, it is probably used most often today in abriged clause.
example :
Albeit that he sorely wounded, he remainded cheerful in
spirit.
he choose a satisfying, albeit ill-paid profession

11. CERTAIN INTERROGATIVE WORDS
FUNCTION AS CONCESSIVE CONJUNCTIONS.
▪ Interrogative conjunction compounded with –ever
whatever he has done, he is still your friend and needs help.
she will not leave her husband, however cruel he is.
▪ Interrogative words preceded by no mater
No matter what he has done, he is still your friend and needs help.
she will not leave her husband, no matter how cruel he is.

12. VERB FORMS IN CONCESSIVE CLAUSE
Usually the indicative form of the verb is used, but special forms may
also be found in concessive clauses:
▪ Present subjunctive (older style)
Though this be madness, yet there Is method isn’t.
whoever he be, he cannot succeed.
The conjunction may be obmitted, and the subject and the subjunctive verb
inveted. – Be it ever so humble, there’s no place like home.
▪ Modal auxiliary
may – might
whoever he may be, he cannot succeed.
should
I’ll come you by moonlight though hell should bar the way.

13. 2. ADVERSATIVE CLAUSE
The adversative clause makes a stronger contrast that may range
all the way to complete opposition.
Conjunction Example
While While Robert is friendly with everyone, his brother makes very few
friends
Where Where the former governor had tried to get the cooperation of the
local chiefs, the new governor aroused their hostility by his disregard
for their opinions.
Whereas Soccer is a popular spectator sport in England, whereas in the united
states it is football that attracts large audience .
when He claims to be a member of the royal family when in fact his family
were immigrants

14. 2. ADVERSATIVE CLAUSE
▪ The clause of such sentence are often reversible
some people take pleasure in doing evil, while others delight in
doing good
Positive-negative contrast Some newspapers carry many advertisemets, whereas
others have none at all.
Semantic contrast Some people doing good, while others take pleasur in doing
evil.

15. ANY QUESTION ??

16. GAME

17. QUOTE OF HE DAY