class 11th and 12th Business studies project ( Bst ) Economic
on jio ,reliance, JIO DIGITAL
case study on jio digital
class 11th project Bs
JAGJEET PATEL
Jagjeet Patel
Reliance Jio launched commercial 4G services in September 2016, offering free voice and data. Jio provides 4G broadband and voice services across India along with content like TV and music. It launched its own LYF smartphone brand. While Jio gained users quickly, data speeds declined with increased demand. Airtel responded by slashing data prices but users report Jio speeds now lag competitors. Jio faces challenges around maintaining speeds as more customers join but its low prices increased competition and progress in India's telecom industry.
This document summarizes a student project on Digital India. It includes an acknowledgements section, introduction, objectives, discussion of objectives, data collection, research problems, and conclusion. The introduction provides background on the Digital India initiative and its goals of improving digital infrastructure, governance, and citizen empowerment. The objectives section outlines goals of studying the role of digital payments and mobile technology in rural areas and challenges/benefits of going cashless. Research problems discussed lack of education hindering survey responses. The conclusion finds that Digital India can improve living standards if proper training is provided given expectations for jobs, services, and efficiency.
CBSE economics Project class 12 Digital IndiaParthPatel1785
Hello 12th Buddies It Seems Like You Have Been Tired Now Finding ECONOMICS PROJECT On DIGITAL INDIA Your Worries Have Came To An End Now Here Is My Economic Project On Digital India In Which I Got 18/20 Marks
This document discusses Reliance Jio, a new Indian telecommunications company founded by Mukesh Ambani. It was launched in 2016 and has invested heavily to build out 4G infrastructure across India. The document examines Jio's strategy of using low pricing to rapidly gain subscribers. While it has seen great growth, Jio is still unprofitable and must adopt revenue-generating strategies. The conclusion is that Jio has potential to become a "star" player in India if it can transition successfully from its current model.
The document discusses the results of a study on the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on air pollution. The study found that lockdowns led to short-term reductions in nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate matter concentrations globally. However, the impacts on air quality were temporary and levels returned to pre-pandemic levels once restrictions were lifted and activity resumed.
The document appears to be a scanned copy of a legal contract for the sale of a residential property located in California. The contract details the purchase price of the property, the down payment, terms for the remaining balance, contingencies for inspections and appraisal, and closing date. The contract is signed by both the buyer and seller agreeing to the terms of the sale.
Reliance Jio launched commercial 4G services in September 2016, offering free voice and data. Jio provides 4G broadband and voice services across India along with content like TV and music. It launched its own LYF smartphone brand. While Jio gained users quickly, data speeds declined with increased demand. Airtel responded by slashing data prices but users report Jio speeds now lag competitors. Jio faces challenges around maintaining speeds as more customers join but its low prices increased competition and progress in India's telecom industry.
This document summarizes a student project on Digital India. It includes an acknowledgements section, introduction, objectives, discussion of objectives, data collection, research problems, and conclusion. The introduction provides background on the Digital India initiative and its goals of improving digital infrastructure, governance, and citizen empowerment. The objectives section outlines goals of studying the role of digital payments and mobile technology in rural areas and challenges/benefits of going cashless. Research problems discussed lack of education hindering survey responses. The conclusion finds that Digital India can improve living standards if proper training is provided given expectations for jobs, services, and efficiency.
CBSE economics Project class 12 Digital IndiaParthPatel1785
Hello 12th Buddies It Seems Like You Have Been Tired Now Finding ECONOMICS PROJECT On DIGITAL INDIA Your Worries Have Came To An End Now Here Is My Economic Project On Digital India In Which I Got 18/20 Marks
This document discusses Reliance Jio, a new Indian telecommunications company founded by Mukesh Ambani. It was launched in 2016 and has invested heavily to build out 4G infrastructure across India. The document examines Jio's strategy of using low pricing to rapidly gain subscribers. While it has seen great growth, Jio is still unprofitable and must adopt revenue-generating strategies. The conclusion is that Jio has potential to become a "star" player in India if it can transition successfully from its current model.
The document discusses the results of a study on the impact of COVID-19 lockdowns on air pollution. The study found that lockdowns led to short-term reductions in nitrogen dioxide and fine particulate matter concentrations globally. However, the impacts on air quality were temporary and levels returned to pre-pandemic levels once restrictions were lifted and activity resumed.
The document appears to be a scanned copy of a legal contract for the sale of a residential property located in California. The contract details the purchase price of the property, the down payment, terms for the remaining balance, contingencies for inspections and appraisal, and closing date. The contract is signed by both the buyer and seller agreeing to the terms of the sale.
- Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, often simply called Jio, is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries and is India's largest telecommunications operator.
- Jio launched in 2016 and disrupted the market by offering free voice calls and very cheap data plans starting at just Rs. 50 per month.
- In response to Jio's competitive pricing, other major operators like Airtel have had to rethink their own data plans and come up with new offers like 10GB of 4G data for Rs. 259 to try and compete.
Solved Comprehensive Project Cbse Class 12 Accountancy ProjectDan John
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow and levels of neurotransmitters and endorphins that elevate and stabilize mood.
Business Studies project on Share Market Class 12Ambush Latchu
The document appears to be a scanned copy of a contract for the sale of real estate. It outlines the property address, sale price, terms of payment, contingencies for inspections and financing, and other standard clauses for closing the sale and transferring ownership. The contract is signed by both the buyer and seller agreeing to the terms for the purchase and sale of the property located at the specified address.
Initiative towards cashless economy in indiaTarun Sharma
The document discusses India's transition to a cashless economy through the promotion of digital payment methods. It provides an overview of various digital payment options in India like banking cards, USSD, UPI, mobile wallets, BHIM app, and their benefits in making transactions more convenient, economical and providing digital records. While demonetization increased digital payments usage, fully transitioning India will depend on factors like increasing access to banking, incentivizing digital payments, and improving telecom infrastructure.
Accountancy project class 11th and 12th 30 TRANSACTIONS with LEDGER CBSE B...@Jagjeet_patel
i am jagjeet patel i am sharing accountancy project class 11th and 12th travel Agency CBSE BOARD accountancy project ACCOUNTING account project TRANSACTIONS, journal with LEDGER
This document summarizes the benefits of shifting to a cashless economy in India. It discusses how digital payments provide convenience compared to cash transactions. It also outlines various discounts and incentives offered by the government to promote cashless transactions, such as discounts on fuel purchases, railway tickets, insurance premiums, and highway tolls. Additionally, the document states that digital payments allow for easier tracking of expenditures compared to cash transactions.
Reliance Jio is an Indian telecommunications company that launched 4G services in 2016. It acquired spectrum and built infrastructure over 2010-2015. Jio launched commercially on September 5, 2016 and acquired 16 million subscribers within the first month, the fastest ramp-up ever for a mobile network. Jio offers 4G broadband, apps, smartphones, WiFi hotspots, and phones. Its strategies include digital HR management and offering initially free services. Jio faces threats from potential network slowdowns from increased users and price wars with competitors, but its strengths are low prices, apps, and VOLTE technology.
Marketing Strategy of Reliance Jio against Airtel Arjun Gupta
Airtel and Reliance Jio marketing management analysis on India based on stipulated target audience with a detailed discussion on their objectives, expenditure, effectiveness with a brief understanding of product life cycle.
1) The document provides details about a marketing project done on jeans by a student. It discusses the history and manufacturing process of jeans and provides information on major jeans brands like Levi's, Pepe Jeans, Lee, Wrangler and Diesel.
2) The student has selected jeans as the product for their project as jeans are very popular, comfortable and in high demand. Jeans manufacturing also has relatively fewer legal restrictions.
3) The student proposes branding their jeans company as "Inborn" to appeal to customers across income levels in India's large rural population. The branding uses a blue logo representing the iconic color of jeans.
Solved Accounting Ratios with Balance Sheet(vertical) and Statement of Profit...Dan John
I assure you that this project of mine will fetch you a very good score.
Good Luck!!
Go to the links below for the following...
Solved Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Full Project(Comprehensive Project, Ratio Analysis and Cash Flow Statements with Conclusion)
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-cbse-class-12-accountancy-full-projectcomprehensive-project-ratio-analysis-and-cash-flow-statements-with-conclusion
Solved Comprehensive Project Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Project
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-comprehensive-project-cbse-class-12-accountancy-project
Solved Cash Flow Statements with Balance Sheet (vertical) and Notes to Accounts - Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Project
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-cash-flow-statements-with-balance-sheet-vertical-and-notes-to-accounts-cbse-class-12-accountancy-project
This document outlines the flow of a presentation on consumer preferences toward Jio telecom services in Kadi town, India. It includes an introduction to Jio, the research methodology, findings from surveys of 100 customers using convenience sampling, and a conclusion. The research was descriptive and used questionnaires and secondary sources. It found that 85% of respondents were satisfied with Jio services due to its wide network coverage, attractive plans, and customer service. However, 15% still faced call drops and low network issues.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited is an Indian telecommunications company owned by Reliance Industries. It launched commercial operations in September 2016 and has over 227 million subscribers as of 2022. The document provides details about Jio's history, mission, objectives, SWOT analysis using Porter's Five Forces model, competitive advantage, impact on the telecom industry, and data usage growth in India post Jio's launch. It establishes Jio's leadership position through affordable services, high-speed network coverage, and disruption of traditional pricing models in the country.
Project work on Marketing Mix includes what Marketing mix is all about, how it evolved, the 4 P's of Marketing Mix and various other characteristics. It also includes Company Analysis which shows comparison of two companies of Chocolate Industry: Cadbury and Nestle
hi I am Vishnu I made these project for my school if you like these please tell me to make your ppt with money mail to me to know any things ells etc ...
follow me on insta Vishnu_1807_
and subribe my youtube channel - https://www.youtube.com/@user-in4kz4ex2e
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Marketing management project on hair oil class 12th by faizan khanFaizan Khan
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (Jio) is an Indian telecommunications company that launched 4G services in 2016. It has a fiber optic network of 250,000 km and partners with local cable operators. Jio's marketing mix includes affordable pricing plans starting at 149 rupees per month, a range of 4G compatible phones and broadband services, and an aggressive promotion strategy using both traditional and digital advertising. It has over 100 million subscribers, making it the fastest company to reach that milestone.
Economics Project on Food Supply Chain/Channel in IndiaDarshit Vaghasiya
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document contains two questionnaires about Jio mobile network and Colgate toothpaste. The Jio questionnaire contains 10 multiple choice questions regarding the respondent's awareness and usage of Jio network, their spending on current network plans, problems with current network, rating of Jio network performance, and which Jio plan they use. The Colgate toothpaste questionnaire contains 10 similar multiple choice questions regarding the respondent's current and previous usage of Colgate toothpaste, purchase frequency, future purchase plans, triggers for purchase, and brushing habits. The questionnaires gather demographic details of respondents like name, occupation, income, education level and place of living.
This document provides a summary of the history and development of the Indian telecom sector from 1851 to 2012. It covers the establishment of the telegraph department in 1851, the creation of separate postal and telecom departments in 1985, the introduction of private operators after reforms in 1999, and growth of the sector to over 950 million subscribers by 2012. Key milestones and policies like the New Telecom Policy of 1999 and establishment of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India in 1997 are also summarized.
Reliance Jio is an Indian telecommunications company that provides 4G LTE services across India. It is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries and launched commercial services in September 2016. Reliance Jio has invested ₹2.50 lack crore to build its network and was the first operator to provide pan-India 4G coverage. It has disrupted the market with cheap voice and data plans, gaining over 50 million subscribers quickly and losing market share for other major operators like Airtel, Vodafone and Idea.
Reliance Jio is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries that provides 4G LTE mobile network services in India. It launched in 2016 with affordable 4G plans and its own smartphones. Reliance Jio's strategy is to acquire 100 million subscribers within the first year by offering free data and voice calls initially. This large subscriber base will help Reliance Jio recover the $25 billion invested in its network infrastructure and become profitable within 5 years. Reliance Jio has disrupted India's telecom market and forced other providers to lower prices in this oligopolistic market.
- Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, often simply called Jio, is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries and is India's largest telecommunications operator.
- Jio launched in 2016 and disrupted the market by offering free voice calls and very cheap data plans starting at just Rs. 50 per month.
- In response to Jio's competitive pricing, other major operators like Airtel have had to rethink their own data plans and come up with new offers like 10GB of 4G data for Rs. 259 to try and compete.
Solved Comprehensive Project Cbse Class 12 Accountancy ProjectDan John
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow and levels of neurotransmitters and endorphins that elevate and stabilize mood.
Business Studies project on Share Market Class 12Ambush Latchu
The document appears to be a scanned copy of a contract for the sale of real estate. It outlines the property address, sale price, terms of payment, contingencies for inspections and financing, and other standard clauses for closing the sale and transferring ownership. The contract is signed by both the buyer and seller agreeing to the terms for the purchase and sale of the property located at the specified address.
Initiative towards cashless economy in indiaTarun Sharma
The document discusses India's transition to a cashless economy through the promotion of digital payment methods. It provides an overview of various digital payment options in India like banking cards, USSD, UPI, mobile wallets, BHIM app, and their benefits in making transactions more convenient, economical and providing digital records. While demonetization increased digital payments usage, fully transitioning India will depend on factors like increasing access to banking, incentivizing digital payments, and improving telecom infrastructure.
Accountancy project class 11th and 12th 30 TRANSACTIONS with LEDGER CBSE B...@Jagjeet_patel
i am jagjeet patel i am sharing accountancy project class 11th and 12th travel Agency CBSE BOARD accountancy project ACCOUNTING account project TRANSACTIONS, journal with LEDGER
This document summarizes the benefits of shifting to a cashless economy in India. It discusses how digital payments provide convenience compared to cash transactions. It also outlines various discounts and incentives offered by the government to promote cashless transactions, such as discounts on fuel purchases, railway tickets, insurance premiums, and highway tolls. Additionally, the document states that digital payments allow for easier tracking of expenditures compared to cash transactions.
Reliance Jio is an Indian telecommunications company that launched 4G services in 2016. It acquired spectrum and built infrastructure over 2010-2015. Jio launched commercially on September 5, 2016 and acquired 16 million subscribers within the first month, the fastest ramp-up ever for a mobile network. Jio offers 4G broadband, apps, smartphones, WiFi hotspots, and phones. Its strategies include digital HR management and offering initially free services. Jio faces threats from potential network slowdowns from increased users and price wars with competitors, but its strengths are low prices, apps, and VOLTE technology.
Marketing Strategy of Reliance Jio against Airtel Arjun Gupta
Airtel and Reliance Jio marketing management analysis on India based on stipulated target audience with a detailed discussion on their objectives, expenditure, effectiveness with a brief understanding of product life cycle.
1) The document provides details about a marketing project done on jeans by a student. It discusses the history and manufacturing process of jeans and provides information on major jeans brands like Levi's, Pepe Jeans, Lee, Wrangler and Diesel.
2) The student has selected jeans as the product for their project as jeans are very popular, comfortable and in high demand. Jeans manufacturing also has relatively fewer legal restrictions.
3) The student proposes branding their jeans company as "Inborn" to appeal to customers across income levels in India's large rural population. The branding uses a blue logo representing the iconic color of jeans.
Solved Accounting Ratios with Balance Sheet(vertical) and Statement of Profit...Dan John
I assure you that this project of mine will fetch you a very good score.
Good Luck!!
Go to the links below for the following...
Solved Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Full Project(Comprehensive Project, Ratio Analysis and Cash Flow Statements with Conclusion)
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-cbse-class-12-accountancy-full-projectcomprehensive-project-ratio-analysis-and-cash-flow-statements-with-conclusion
Solved Comprehensive Project Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Project
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-comprehensive-project-cbse-class-12-accountancy-project
Solved Cash Flow Statements with Balance Sheet (vertical) and Notes to Accounts - Cbse Class 12 Accountancy Project
http://www.slideshare.net/dankjohn/solved-cash-flow-statements-with-balance-sheet-vertical-and-notes-to-accounts-cbse-class-12-accountancy-project
This document outlines the flow of a presentation on consumer preferences toward Jio telecom services in Kadi town, India. It includes an introduction to Jio, the research methodology, findings from surveys of 100 customers using convenience sampling, and a conclusion. The research was descriptive and used questionnaires and secondary sources. It found that 85% of respondents were satisfied with Jio services due to its wide network coverage, attractive plans, and customer service. However, 15% still faced call drops and low network issues.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited is an Indian telecommunications company owned by Reliance Industries. It launched commercial operations in September 2016 and has over 227 million subscribers as of 2022. The document provides details about Jio's history, mission, objectives, SWOT analysis using Porter's Five Forces model, competitive advantage, impact on the telecom industry, and data usage growth in India post Jio's launch. It establishes Jio's leadership position through affordable services, high-speed network coverage, and disruption of traditional pricing models in the country.
Project work on Marketing Mix includes what Marketing mix is all about, how it evolved, the 4 P's of Marketing Mix and various other characteristics. It also includes Company Analysis which shows comparison of two companies of Chocolate Industry: Cadbury and Nestle
hi I am Vishnu I made these project for my school if you like these please tell me to make your ppt with money mail to me to know any things ells etc ...
follow me on insta Vishnu_1807_
and subribe my youtube channel - https://www.youtube.com/@user-in4kz4ex2e
thank you
Marketing management project on hair oil class 12th by faizan khanFaizan Khan
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (Jio) is an Indian telecommunications company that launched 4G services in 2016. It has a fiber optic network of 250,000 km and partners with local cable operators. Jio's marketing mix includes affordable pricing plans starting at 149 rupees per month, a range of 4G compatible phones and broadband services, and an aggressive promotion strategy using both traditional and digital advertising. It has over 100 million subscribers, making it the fastest company to reach that milestone.
Economics Project on Food Supply Chain/Channel in IndiaDarshit Vaghasiya
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document contains two questionnaires about Jio mobile network and Colgate toothpaste. The Jio questionnaire contains 10 multiple choice questions regarding the respondent's awareness and usage of Jio network, their spending on current network plans, problems with current network, rating of Jio network performance, and which Jio plan they use. The Colgate toothpaste questionnaire contains 10 similar multiple choice questions regarding the respondent's current and previous usage of Colgate toothpaste, purchase frequency, future purchase plans, triggers for purchase, and brushing habits. The questionnaires gather demographic details of respondents like name, occupation, income, education level and place of living.
This document provides a summary of the history and development of the Indian telecom sector from 1851 to 2012. It covers the establishment of the telegraph department in 1851, the creation of separate postal and telecom departments in 1985, the introduction of private operators after reforms in 1999, and growth of the sector to over 950 million subscribers by 2012. Key milestones and policies like the New Telecom Policy of 1999 and establishment of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India in 1997 are also summarized.
Reliance Jio is an Indian telecommunications company that provides 4G LTE services across India. It is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries and launched commercial services in September 2016. Reliance Jio has invested ₹2.50 lack crore to build its network and was the first operator to provide pan-India 4G coverage. It has disrupted the market with cheap voice and data plans, gaining over 50 million subscribers quickly and losing market share for other major operators like Airtel, Vodafone and Idea.
Reliance Jio is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries that provides 4G LTE mobile network services in India. It launched in 2016 with affordable 4G plans and its own smartphones. Reliance Jio's strategy is to acquire 100 million subscribers within the first year by offering free data and voice calls initially. This large subscriber base will help Reliance Jio recover the $25 billion invested in its network infrastructure and become profitable within 5 years. Reliance Jio has disrupted India's telecom market and forced other providers to lower prices in this oligopolistic market.
Reliance Jio is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries focused on providing 4G broadband services, mobile telephony, and digital services across India. It has invested over 250,000 crores to build telecom infrastructure like optic fiber cables and plans to provide high-speed internet connectivity to over 80% of India's 1.3 billion people by 2017. Reliance Jio launched its 4G services in 2016 and has over 10 crore subscribers currently. It aims to become the largest telecom operator in India and transform the country digitally through its services and initiatives in areas like healthcare, education and entertainment.
A case study analysis done on India's trending low-cost telecom operator who created Strom on Indian Telecommunications Industry. Jio, is an LTE mobile network operator in India. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries. The case study was done in the month of October in 2016.
Reliance Jio is a subsidiary of Reliance Industries that provides 4G LTE mobile network services across India. It launched commercial services in 2016, offering free voice calls, data and access to apps for an introductory period. Reliance Jio aims to be India's largest and most affordable telecom network through aggressive expansion and competitive pricing starting at Rs. 50 per GB after the free offer period ends. It uses celebrities and sports sponsorships for promotional activities to increase brand awareness as India's newest major telecom operator.
The document provides an overview of the major players in the Indian telecom industry. It discusses that India has over 1.21 billion subscribers as of July 2017 and is the second largest telecom market globally. It then profiles three of the major players in India - Idea Cellular, Reliance Jio, and Vodafone India. For each company, it discusses their history, market share, services offered, partnerships, and growth. It provides details on revenue, subscriber numbers, network coverage and investments for each player.
Jio and Airtel are two major telecom companies in India. Jio began as Reliance Industries' telecom subsidiary after acquiring spectrum licenses in 2010. It commercially launched services in 2016. Airtel was founded in 1984 and became India's first GSM mobile operator after winning a license in 1992. It has expanded across India and currently has the largest rural subscriber base. Both companies offer 4G services and plans, but their network sizes and customer bases differ based on their different histories and approaches to building out infrastructure. Overall, their competition has benefited customers by driving down prices and improving service quality.
Jio and Airtel are two major telecom companies in India. Jio began as Reliance Industries' telecom subsidiary after acquiring spectrum licenses in 2010. It commercially launched services in 2016. Airtel was founded in 1984 and became India's first GSM mobile operator after winning a license in 1992. It has expanded across India and currently has the largest rural subscriber base. Both companies offer 4G services and plans, but their network sizes and customer bases differ based on their different histories and approaches to building out infrastructure. Overall, their competition has benefited customers by driving down prices and improving service quality.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (Jio) is an Indian mobile network operator owned by Reliance Industries. Jio launched its 4G LTE services in September 2016 and saw rapid subscriber growth, reaching over 100 million subscribers within 6 months of its launch. Jio differentiated itself from other operators by building an all-IP optical fiber network and offering free voice calls as well as low-priced data plans, which helped spark a price war in the industry and boosted data usage in India. While Jio's strategy involved initially low pricing to gain subscribers, its owner Mukesh Ambani aims to earn significant long-term profits through a large customer base and billing revenues over time.
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited (RJIL), known as Jio, is an Indian telecommunications company founded in 2007. It launched commercial 4G services in September 2016 and has grown rapidly, reaching over 16 million subscribers within its first month. Jio leveraged a strategy of providing free services, apps, and smartphones to attract customers and gain market share from competitors like Airtel, Vodafone, and Idea. While this led to initial issues with network speeds, Jio plans to focus on improving its network and expanding into broadband to continue its growth.
This document provides a literature review on studies related to 4G networks and services like Jio. It summarizes research on market potential for 4G in Pune that found customers were dissatisfied with current speeds and willing to switch to 4G. Another study compared technologies like WiFi, 3G and 4G on factors like cost, bandwidth and security. A third study discussed how LTE was developed to address growing mobile broadband demand and transform the mobile industry with ultra-fast speeds and low latency.
This document provides a literature review on studies related to 4G networks and services like Jio. It summarizes research on market potential for 4G in Pune that found customers were dissatisfied with current speeds and willing to switch to 4G. Another study compared technologies like WiFi, 3G and 4G on factors like cost, bandwidth and security. A third study discussed how LTE was developed as an evolution from 3G to address growing mobile broadband demand, with benefits like ultra-fast speeds, low latency and costs for operators.
- 5G is expected to generate significant global revenues, reaching $16.8 billion by 2028, with 1.8 billion global 5G connections by 2025. India's 5G revenues are projected to hit $9 billion by 2026 with 500 million 5G subscriptions by 2027.
- The Indian government has allocated spectrum for 5G trials and over half of Indian enterprises want to start using 5G within 12 months. 5G is expected to drive $1 trillion in economic impact in India by 2035.
- Major players in India setting up for 5G include Nokia, Ericsson, Mavenir, CDoT, and ITI Limited. The government has allocated funds to BSNL for
Jio is a Mumbai-based provider of 4G internet, mobile telephony, broadband services, and digital services in India. Formerly known as Infotel Broadband Services Limited, Jio provides 4G services on a pan-India level using LTE technology as the telecom subsidiary of Reliance Industries Limited, which was incorporated in 2007. Jio beta launched its 4G services on December 27, 2015 and commercially launched on September 5, 2016, offering mobile telephony, broadband, 4G data services, and digital services like MyJio, JioChat, JioPlay, and more.
JioReliance Jio Infocomm Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of Reliance Industries, headquartered in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra. It provides 4G LTE wireless services and is the only operator providing VoLTE services without 2G/3G networks. It was founded in 2010 and launched its commercial operations in September 2016. Within the first month, it acquired over 16 million subscribers, making it the fastest growing network operator. Jio aims to provide affordable internet access to help bridge the digital divide in India.
1) Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited is an Indian telecommunications company that launched 4G services in 2016 and has since acquired over 100 million subscribers.
2) It offers a range of telecom plans and services including mobile data, home broadband, and smart devices at affordable prices through a widespread network across India.
3) Reliance Jio has undertaken an aggressive marketing strategy including promotions through TV, digital platforms, and ground activities to create brand awareness and acquire new customers.
Similar to class 11th & 12th Business studies project CBSE BOARD Case Study on Jio Digital jagjeet Patel (20)
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The Evolution and Impact of OTT Platforms: A Deep Dive into the Future of Ent...ABHILASH DUTTA
This presentation provides a thorough examination of Over-the-Top (OTT) platforms, focusing on their development and substantial influence on the entertainment industry, with a particular emphasis on the Indian market.We begin with an introduction to OTT platforms, defining them as streaming services that deliver content directly over the internet, bypassing traditional broadcast channels. These platforms offer a variety of content, including movies, TV shows, and original productions, allowing users to access content on-demand across multiple devices.The historical context covers the early days of streaming, starting with Netflix's inception in 1997 as a DVD rental service and its transition to streaming in 2007. The presentation also highlights India's television journey, from the launch of Doordarshan in 1959 to the introduction of Direct-to-Home (DTH) satellite television in 2000, which expanded viewing choices and set the stage for the rise of OTT platforms like Big Flix, Ditto TV, Sony LIV, Hotstar, and Netflix. The business models of OTT platforms are explored in detail. Subscription Video on Demand (SVOD) models, exemplified by Netflix and Amazon Prime Video, offer unlimited content access for a monthly fee. Transactional Video on Demand (TVOD) models, like iTunes and Sky Box Office, allow users to pay for individual pieces of content. Advertising-Based Video on Demand (AVOD) models, such as YouTube and Facebook Watch, provide free content supported by advertisements. Hybrid models combine elements of SVOD and AVOD, offering flexibility to cater to diverse audience preferences.
Content acquisition strategies are also discussed, highlighting the dual approach of purchasing broadcasting rights for existing films and TV shows and investing in original content production. This section underscores the importance of a robust content library in attracting and retaining subscribers.The presentation addresses the challenges faced by OTT platforms, including the unpredictability of content acquisition and audience preferences. It emphasizes the difficulty of balancing content investment with returns in a competitive market, the high costs associated with marketing, and the need for continuous innovation and adaptation to stay relevant.
The impact of OTT platforms on the Bollywood film industry is significant. The competition for viewers has led to a decrease in cinema ticket sales, affecting the revenue of Bollywood films that traditionally rely on theatrical releases. Additionally, OTT platforms now pay less for film rights due to the uncertain success of films in cinemas.
Looking ahead, the future of OTT in India appears promising. The market is expected to grow by 20% annually, reaching a value of ₹1200 billion by the end of the decade. The increasing availability of affordable smartphones and internet access will drive this growth, making OTT platforms a primary source of entertainment for many viewers.
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...my Pandit
Explore the fascinating world of the Gemini Zodiac Sign. Discover the unique personality traits, key dates, and horoscope insights of Gemini individuals. Learn how their sociable, communicative nature and boundless curiosity make them the dynamic explorers of the zodiac. Dive into the duality of the Gemini sign and understand their intellectual and adventurous spirit.
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1.
2. JIO
India ka smartphone
Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, doing business as Jio, is an Indian
telecommunications company and a subsidiary of Jio Platforms, headquartered
in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It operates a national LTE network with
coverage across all 22 telecom circles. It does not offer 2G or 3G service, and
instead uses only voice over LTE to provide voice service on its 4G network.
3. Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited
Jio's headquarters in RCP, Navi Mumbai
Type Subsidiary of Reliance Industries
Industry Telecommunications
Founded 15 February 2007
Founder Mukesh Ambani
Headquarters Maker Chambers IV, 222 Nariman
Point, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
4. Key people Mukesh Ambani
(Chairman)
Sandip Das
(Managing Director)
Products Fixed line telephone
Mobile phones
Wireless broadband
Internet services
OTT Services
Revenue ₹90,287 crore (US$13
billion) (FY 2020–21)
Operating income ₹34,035 crore (US$4.8
billion) (FY 2020–21) [1]
Net income ₹12,537 crore (US$1.8
billion) (FY 2020–21) [1]
Total assets ₹305,965 crore (US$43
billion) (FY 2020–21) [1]
Members 42.62 crore (426.2
million) (31 March) [1][2]
Parent Jio Platforms[3]
Subsidiaries LYF
Website jio.com (https://jio.com/)
Jio soft launched on 27 December 2015 with a beta for partners and
employees,[6][7]
and became publicly available on 5 September 2016. It is the
largest mobile network operator in India and the third largest mobile network
operator in the world with over 42.62 crore (426.2 million) subscribers.[2]
In September 2019, Jio launched a fiber to the home service, offering home
broadband, television, and telephone services. As of September 2020,
5. Reliance Industries has raised ₹1.65 lakh crore (US$23 billion) by selling
nearly 33% equity stake in Jio Platforms.[8][9]
History
The company was registered in Ambawadi, Ahmedabad, Gujarat on 15 February
2007 as Infotel Broadband Services Limited (IBSL). In June 2010, Reliance
Industries (RIL) bought a 95% stake in IBSL for ₹4,800 crore (equivalent to ₹87
billion or US$1.2 billion in 2019). Although unlisted, IBSL was the only company
that won broadband spectrum in all 22 circles in India in the 4G auction that
took place earlier that year.[10]
Later continuing as RIL's telecom subsidiary,
Infotel
Broadband Services Limited was renamed as Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited
(RJIL) in January 2013.[11]
In June 2015, Jio announced that it would start its operations throughout the
country by the end of 2015.[12]
However, four months later in October, the
company postponed the launch to the first quarter of the financial year 2016–
2017.[13]
Later, in July 2015, a PIL filed in the Supreme Court by an NGO called the Centre
for Public Interest Litigation, through Prashant Bhushan, challenged the grant of
a pan-India license to Jio by the Government of India. The PIL also alleged that
the firm was being allowed to provide voice telephony along with its 4G data
service, by paying an additional fee of just ₹165.8 crore
(US$23 million) which was arbitrary and unreasonable, and contributed to a
loss of
₹2,284.2 crore (US$320 million) to the exchequer.[14][15]
The Indian Department
of
6. Telecommunications (DoT), however, explained that the rules for 3G and BWA
spectrum didn't restrict BWA winners from providing voice telephony. As a
result, the PIL was revoked, and the accusations were dismissed.[16]
The 4G services were launched internally on 27 December 2015.[17]
The
company commercially launched its 4G services on 5 September 2016,[6]
offering free data and voice services till 31 December,[18]
which was later
extended till 31 March 2017.[19][20]
Within the first month, Jio announced that it
had acquired 1.6 crore (16 million) subscribers[21]
and has crossed 5 crore (50
million) subscriber mark in 83 days since its launch,[22]
subsequently crossing
100 million subscribers on 22 February 2017.[23]
By October 2017, it had about
13 crore (130 million) subscribers.[24]
Network
Spectrum frequency holding summary
Jio owns spectrum in 850 MHz and 1,800 MHz bands in India's 22 circles, and
also owns pan-
India licensed 2,300 MHz spectrum. The spectrum is valid until 2035.[25]
Partnerships
Jio shares spectrum with Reliance Communications. The sharing deal is for
800 MHz band across seven circles other than the 10 circles for which Jio
already owns.[26]
Sep 2014 – Acquired undisclosed stake in Airspan Networks for US$5 mn.[27][28]
Deploys
Airspan's small cells throughout the network roll out phase.[29][30]
7. Sep 2016 – Jio signed a pact with BSNL for intra-circle roaming which would
enable users of the operators to use each other's 4G and 2G spectrum in
national roaming mode.[31]
Feb 2017 – Jio announced a partnership with Samsung to work on LTE –
Advanced Pro and 5G.[32]
Feb 2017 – Partnered with Ciena to deploy transport SDN architecture.[33][34]
Reliance Jio also partnered with several OSS (Operations Support Systems) &
BSS (Business
Support System) companies for the deployment of services, like: SAP, HP, IBM,
Ericsson, Rancore, Estel Technologies, Subex and Intec Telecom Systems.
However, the finalized OSS firms were Ericsson, HP and Friendly
Technologies.[35][36]
Sep 2020 – Partners with Cisco Systems for 5G deployment.[37]
Sep 2020 – Announces partnership with HFCL to deploy Fiber-optic
communication to support the rollout of FTTx services.[38]
Summit Digitel Infrastructure
Summit Digitel Infrastructure (formerly known as Reliance Jio Infratel Private
Limited) operates 136,000 telecom sites. This division has been divested to
Tower Infrastructure Trust, which is owned by Brookfield Asset Management,
for a consideration of ₹25,215 crore (US$3.5 billion).[39]
Products and services
8. Mobile broadband
The company launched its 4G broadband services throughout India in
September 2016.[13]
It was slated to release in December 2015 after some
reports said that the company was waiting to receive final permits from the
government.[12]
Jio offers fourth-generation (4G) data and voice services, along
with peripheral services like instant messaging and streaming movies and
music.[40]
JioFiber
In August 2018, Jio began to test a new triple play fiber to the home service
known tentatively as
Jio GigaFiber, including broadband internet with speeds ranging from 100 to
1000 Mbit/s, as
well as television and landline telephone services.[41][42]
In August 2019, it was announced that the service would officially launch on 5
September 2019 as JioFiber, in honour of the company's third
anniversary.[43][44][45]
Jio also announced plans to offer streaming of films still in
theatres ("First Day First Show") to eligible JioFiber subscribers.[46][47]
In the year 2015, the company has a network of more than 250,000 km
(160,000 mi) of fiber optic cables in the country, over which it will be partnering
with local cable operators to get broader connectivity for its broadband
services.[48]
9. JioBusiness
In March 2021, the company has launched connectivity solutions for
businesses bundled with services provided by Jio Platforms, Reliance Retail
and Office 365.[49][50]
Jio Branded Devices
LYF smartphones
An image of LYF WATER 2 phone with IPS display.[51]
In June 2015, Jio entered into an agreement with domestic handset maker Intex
to supply 4G handsets capable of voice over LTE (VoLTE).[52]
However, in
October 2015, Jio announced that it would be launching its own mobile handset
brand named LYF.[53][54][55]
On 25 January 2016, the company launched its LYF smartphone[56]
series
starting with Water 1, through its chain of electronic retail outlets, Reliance
10. Retail.[57]
Three more handset models have been released so far, namely Water
2,[58]
Earth 1,[59]
and Flame 1.[60][61]
Illustration of a JioPhone
JioPhone is a line of feature phones marketed by Jio. The first model, released
in August 2017 (with public pre-orders beginning 24 August 2017), was
positioned as an "affordable" LTEcompatible feature phone. It runs the KaiOS
platform (derived from the defunct Firefox OS), and includes a 2.4-inch display,
a dual-core processor, 4 GB of internal storage, near-field communication
support, a suite of Jio-branded apps (including the voice assistant HelloJio),
11. and a Jio-branded application store. It also supports a "TV cable" accessory for
output to an external
display.[62][63][64]
In July 2018, the company unveiled the JioPhone 2, an updated model in a
keyboard bar form factor with a QWERTY keyboard and horizontal display. Jio
also announced that Facebook, WhatsApp, and YouTube apps would become
available for the two phones.[65]
Jionet Wi-Fi
Prior to its pan-India launch of 4G data and telephony services, the firm has
started providing free Wi-Fi hotspot services in cities throughout India including
Surat, Ahmedabad in Gujarat, and Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh,[66]
Indore,
Jabalpur, Dewas and Ujjain[67]
in Madhya Pradesh, select locations of Mumbai
in Maharashtra,[68]
Kolkata in West Bengal,[69]
Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh,[70]
Bhubaneswar in Odisha,[71]
Mussoorie in Uttarakhand,[72]
Collectorate's Office in
Meerut,[73]
and at MG Road in Vijayawada[74]
among others.
In March 2016, Jio started providing free Wi-Fi internet to spectators at six
cricket stadiums hosting the 2016 ICC World Twenty20 matches. .[75]
JioPhone Next
On 24 June 2021, Mukesh Ambani announced the launch of JioPhone Next. It is
a fully-featured Android smartphone co-developed with Google as part of its
long-term partnership. The budget smartphone will be launched in India on 10
September 2021.[76][77][78]
12. Jio apps
Jio sim card pouch as distributed by Reliance Jio Infocomm
In May 2016, Jio launched a bundle of multimedia apps on Google Play as part
of its upcoming
4G services. While the apps are available to download for everyone, a user will
require a Jio SIM card to use them. Additionally, most of the apps are in the
beta phase.[79]
Notable apps include:
13. JioPages – a web browser for Android devices [80][81]
JioChat – instant messaging app[82]
JioCinema – online HD video library[83]
JioCloud – cloud-based backup tool[84]
JioHealth – health services app
JioNews – e-reader for news[85]
JioMeet – video-conferencing platform[86]
JioMoney – online payments/wallet app[87]
JioSaavn – for online and offline music streaming in English and Indian
languages
JioSecurity – security app[88]
JioTV – TV Channels streaming service
JioVoice – VoLTE phone simulator[89]
MyJio – manage Jio account and digital services associated with it[90][91]
Controversies
Issue with incumbents
In September 2016, the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)
summoned Jio and the country's existing telecom operators like Airtel,
Vodafone, and Idea Cellular to meet and discuss an issue regarding the
interconnection between the operators. This was a result after Jio complained
to TRAI and Department of Telecom (DoT) about other operators not honoring
their commercial agreements to let Jio use their network resources. The
14. company further added that the operators are trying to sabotage its entry into
the telecom scene. However, DoT dismissed the request and directed TRAI to
help settle the dispute amicably. Moreover, the Cellular Operators Association
of India (COAI) requested TRAI to include all the operators in the discussion
instead of the three.[92]
The incumbent operators had previously approached the country's PMO to
reiterate their stance they "are in no way obliged or in any position to entertain
Jio's requests for interconnection points as they do not have either the network
or the financial resources to terminate the latter's humongous volumes of
potentially asymmetric voice traffic." Responding to this, Mukesh Ambani,
owner of Jio, said, "All operators have publicly said last week that they will
provide this
(interconnect and MNP). So, we are waiting. These are all great companies.
They have their own reputations to protect. I am confident they won't violate the
law." Commenting about number portability, he added, "The number belongs to
the consumer. No operator can cause trouble if they want to change
operators."[93]
However, on 12 September 2016, Idea Cellular agreed to allow Jio
to use 196 of its interconnection access points.[94]
Subscriber data breach
On 10 July 2017, Jio's customer data was allegedly leaked on the website
magicapk.com.[95]
The website was suspended shortly after the news of the
breach broke out.[96]
15. Farmers' boycott
During the 2020–2021 Indian Farmers' Protest, farmers across multiple states
in northern part of India boycotted and vandalized Jio's towers owing to
allegations of Reliance Industries's support to controversial farm laws of
India.[97]
Jio blamed its competitors Airtel and Vodafone for spreading rumours
of "Reliance being an undue beneficiary in the farm bills", an allegation both the
companies denied.[98]
The company saw a loss of around 25 lakh (2.5 million)
subscribers in Punjab and Haryana between November and December 2020.[99]
Bird deaths
In January 2021, several social media posts started circulating linking bird
deaths to Jio's 5G network trials. The claims were found to be fake as 5G
trials were not yet permitted. The cause of the death of the birds is
determined as due to an outbreak of bird flu.
[100]
• JIO partners