The document discusses updates on the macro retail environment. It provides data on consumer confidence indexes remaining steady in 2013 with some softening in the last quarter of 2012. Hong Kong consumers' biggest concerns for 2013 are a cooling of the stock and property markets as well as China's economic growth slowing down. Smartphone penetration in Hong Kong reached 64% in 2013, ranking 8th globally. Most Hong Kong people use their smartphones everyday and rely on them, though some feel overwhelmed by the amount of communication from brands. The rapid development of innovative payment products is transforming people's shopping experiences, though consumers want greater control over their digital lifestyles and information overload.