Childhood Pneumonia & Diarrhoea: Barriers to Implementation
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Bottlenecks, barriers, and solutions: Results from multi-state consultations focused on reduction of childhood pneumonia and diarrhea deaths. Under-5 Malnutrition plays a great role behind deaths from Pneumonia & Diarrhoea.
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The document provides details about the changes that National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) of Pakistan underwent over time. Some key planned changes NADRA implemented included changing its mission and vision statements to take on a more commercial focus in addition to its public sector work. NADRA also changed its business model, focusing on developing in-house competence and technological implementations like software, hardware, databases and security measures. The changes helped NADRA transform from a typical government organization into a dynamic, customer-driven and self-reliant IT company. The changes were implemented through careful change management and organization of resources over time.
New born survival strategy and challanges
NEONATAL SURVIVAL STRATEGY AND CHALLANGES
PRESENTATION DONE IN IAPSM UP,UK,STATE CONFERENCE IN GORAKHPUR , INDIA
Hard disk
The document discusses hard disk drives (HDDs), which are non-volatile storage devices that retain data even without power. It describes HDD components like platters, read/write heads, actuators, and logic boards. It explains how data is stored on HDDs using tracks, sectors, and clusters. It also covers HDD interfaces, controllers, partitioning, file systems, and the read/write process.
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Global Burden of Childhood Diarrhea and Pneumonia - Dr. Christa Fischer Walker
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Ending of preventable deaths from pneumonia and diarrhoea: An achievable goal...
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Step4all guide 3 How to apply and how to manage successful European projects
Step4all guide 3 How to apply and how to manage successful European projects
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Dr. G Nandhini
The document discusses the human right to health and how the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India aims to uphold this right. It outlines key human rights relating to health like access to healthcare, safe drinking water, and education. NRHM's goals are reducing infant and maternal mortality and improving access to health services. The program strengthens primary healthcare, integrates health programs, and empowers local communities to manage their own health needs. It also outlines expected health outcomes and strategies NRHM uses like training health workers and improving infrastructure.
Advancing Nursing Research to Address Global Health Challenges
I this presentation, I will delve into the significance
of nursing research, some of the global health challenges that demand our attention,
the current state of nursing research, the vital role of studies conducted by nurses in
addressing these challenges, and how we can collectively advance the cause of
nursing research. We will also explore the challenges and the hurdles that often
accompany our research journey. Furthermore, we will discuss the power of
research, the strengths of collaboration, the availability of resources, and the
dissemination of research findings to create a positive, lasting impact.
13 – impact of social media on health in punjab,South India(Current), Riya(PW...
A sound health and effective mental care are essential part of nation state system. In-fact
Economy and Social goal of any nation depends on the health of the people. Health is
measured by different variables like access to quality health care, genetic inheritance and the
factors comprised with the quality of water, air, environment conditions etc. However recent
researches in related filed indicates correlation between mass media and health. Mass
media plays very important role in diffusing health messages and generating awareness
about health information which guides in attitude and behavior change of the audience to
ascertain a good health. Thus, Mass media guides health officials to reach the general
people, that is very important for health communication. Hence, mass media, radio,
television, and online media are the useful ways to make up mind of the the target people to
imbibe a new life-style and to alarm them with needful information because this is the only
way which is used to pursued the public about a particular disease or epidemic. The current
study intends to find out the level of awareness of health issues among the people and to
find out the most effective mode of health communication. The present research leads to the
findings that people of Punjab are aware of health issues but not fully aware about the health
schemes initiated by government of India. The mainstream media like radio and television
are doing very good job on national level to make people aware about government related
schemes but local channels are least interested to do a job for health awareness. It has also
come into light that private media is not very serious for spreading health related information
Strategy planing sample
This document presents a 5-year strategic health plan for Apati from 2018-2022. The key points are:
1. The plan aims to improve basic healthcare access and quality as well as lower maternal and child mortality rates.
2. Apati has a population of over 44 million people with high density in central regions. Health resources are concentrated in urban areas.
3. Objectives include strengthening the health system, improving quality of care, increasing equitable access and utilization, and decentralizing planning and resources.
4. Key targets by 2022 are reducing the maternal mortality ratio to 110 deaths per 100,000 births and infant mortality rate to 20 deaths per 1,000 births.
Health Inequalities in India
The document discusses key aspects of India's national health care system including health outcomes, determinants of health, and challenges in achieving universal access to health care. It notes that while the national system aims to provide comprehensive free services, many states struggle due to insufficient funding, management issues, and shortages. As a result, there are significant inequalities across states and between socioeconomic groups in health indicators and access to services. Out-of-pocket expenditures also remain high due to issues like stockouts of free medicines in public facilities. The document calls for strengthening public provision of health services, increasing health spending, and ensuring equitable access to improve health status and reduce inequalities across India.
Maternal Health Care Services and Its Utilization in Bihar, India
This document analyzes the utilization of maternal health care services and its determinants in Bihar, India using data from the District Level Household and Facility Survey (DLHS-III) 2007-08. It finds that utilization of services like antenatal care, institutional delivery, and postnatal care is significantly lower in rural areas compared to urban areas of Bihar. Home delivery was found to be more common in rural (74.1%) than urban (46%) areas, while most deliveries were normal in both settings. Socioeconomic factors like education, caste, wealth, and birth order were found to be important determinants of receiving antenatal care and institutional delivery. The study aims to identify ways to increase
Monitoring Of Government Programmes
This document outlines a community monitoring plan to assess and improve government programs for children under five in Uttar Pradesh, India. [1] The plan will monitor availability, quality, and access to health and nutrition services to ensure children's rights to survival and healthcare are being met under Articles 6 and 24 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. [2] Community volunteers will collect data on service provision, provider knowledge, and community awareness to identify gaps and advocate for improvements. [3] Regular reports and dissemination of findings aim to strengthen programs, fill staff and supply shortages, and ultimately reduce child mortality in the region.
Health and family welfare (eleventh five year plan)
The document discusses India's 11th five year health plan. Key points include:
- Promoting access to healthcare through community health workers and developing village-level health plans.
- Integrating vertical health programs and providing technical support to state and district health missions.
- Goals of reducing maternal mortality, infant mortality, malnutrition, and improving sex ratios.
- Thrust areas include expanding access to AYUSH, increasing health resources, improving equity, and decentralizing governance.
Health-care-system-in-pak.9258790.pptx
Health care system in Pakistan how to care health in Pakistan and what are the process and benefits.
1. Country is Egypt2. Review the grading rubric carefully prior
1. Country is Egypt
2. Review the grading rubric carefully prior to beginning to work, and frequently throughout the process.
3. Professional grammar, mechanics, and APA format and style are expected. Maintain a professional and academic tone.
4. Create a proposal for an evidence-based practice project that fully conforms to APA guidelines and uses the following level one headings (in the order provided and without the page numbers or clarifying information below). Additional headings are not permissible. A title page is required. The provided page limits must be adhered to. The total paper will be 8 pages not counting the title page or references. Identify an interprofessional healthcare disparity related to that country and develop an EBP project proposal to improve that disparity in the identified country. Do not create a research project--use appropriate EBP terminology.
5. Per APA guidelines, repeat the title of the paper on the first line of the first page of the body of the paper, followed by the introduction. (1/2 page)
6. Overview of Country (1/2-1 page). This sections provides an overview of/introduction to the country
7. Description of Healthcare System (1/2-1 page). This section provides a detailed description of the type of healthcare system, it's strengths and weaknesses, and pertinent additional information.
8. Identification of Healthcare Disparity (interprofessional) (1/2-1 page). This section identifies a healthcare disparity faced by this country. The disparity must be amenable to improvement through an evidence-based practice (EBP) project.
9. PICOT Question (1/2 page). This section states the PICOT question that will guide the evidence review for your EBP project. The PICOT must be in full PICOT format (the P before the I before the C, etc). State the PICOT in a single sentence and then provide operational definitions for each of the PICOT elements. Ensure the writing conforms to APA guidelines and flows well.
10. Evidence-Review (1-2 pages of at least 5 research studies). Provide a synthesis of the evidence review. This is not a study by study summary, but instead an integrative synthesis of the findings that seeks to answer the PICOT question. Provide the answer to the PICOT question in the final paragraph of this section.
11. Interprofessional Approach to Improve the Healthcare Disparity (1-2 pages). How will this EBP project focus on an interprofessional approach to improve the healthcare disparity to be improved? Be specific? Include at least three different healthcare disciplines that will be involved and state how the healthcare disparity benefits from each disciplines expertise.
12. Stakeholders & Overcoming Barriers (1 page). Who are the major stakeholders in this EBP project? How will their support be gained? What barriers must be overcome to make the project a reality?
13. Funding and Sustainability (1/2 page). What are the costs associated with this EBP project and how will funding be gained? How will ...
Health care system in pakistan
This presentation describe the Health care system in Pakistan.
In this presentation complete information our health system in Pakistan. The advantage and disadvantage are clearly define in presentation.
https://dogblaze.com/
Health System.pptx
Dr. Muhammad Arif discusses health systems and analyzes Pakistan's health system. He defines a health system as consisting of all organizations, institutions, and resources aimed at improving health. Pakistan's health system faces challenges including underfunding, a shortage of health workers, and inequitable access to care. Weaknesses include low public health spending, a large unregulated private sector, and imbalances in the distribution of facilities and workers between urban and rural areas. Improving Pakistan's health system will require addressing social determinants of health and implementing policies to achieve universal health coverage.
Essential Package of Health Services Country Snapshot: Nepal
This country snapshot is one in a series of 24 snapshots as part of an activity looking at the Governance Dimensions of Essential Packages of Health Services in the Ending Preventable Child and Maternal Death priority countries. The snapshot explores several important dimensions of the EPHS in the country, such as how government policies contribute to the service coverage, population coverage, and financial coverage of the package. Each country snapshot includes annexes that contain further information about the EPHS.
Paper 3 healthcare status in chittagong city revised 28 jan
The document discusses the healthcare status and challenges faced by urban poor populations in Chittagong City, Bangladesh. It finds that overall healthcare access is moderate to very poor, especially in Sandwip Colony, due to a lack of public healthcare services and facilities like community hospitals and clinics. Establishing more accessible community healthcare facilities that provide free treatment and specialist doctors could help address issues around maternal, child, and general healthcare access for the urban poor. Further policy reforms and structural improvements are still needed to strengthen urban poor populations' access to essential healthcare services in Chittagong City.
National Nutrition Programmes in India
India is the second rank in population and developing in the world. It leads to other countries by own Scio-economic, cultural way. Any country health affects growth in their average expectancy and various socioeconomic indicators like Human Development Index, Multidimensional Poverty Index, and Gross Domestic Product per capita other way reducing the burden of disease. Children, pregnant and lactating women are the most affected with a reduction in cognitive and physical growth and prone to unhealthy which directly affect the productivity of the country. After independence in Indian constitute have a provision in part -IV (Article -45, 47) development of nutritional strategies and intervention in the five-year plans. Hence Government has devised several nutrition programmes like National Nutritional Anaemia Prophylaxis Programme, National Goitre Control Programme, National, Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme, Midday Meal Programme, Applied nutrition Programme, Akshaya Patra Program. The activities in each program have been seen and its impact assessed by various evaluation programs and it was found that these programmes helped the nation. They helped to provide the proper nutrition to the children and women. The implementation of these principles, together with intensification of public health and primary care services, offers an approach to ensure more equitable health care for India’s population. Keywords: India, nutritional programs, Article-45, 47
A synthetic review of contraceptive supplies in punjab
This document discusses contraceptive use in Punjab, Pakistan. It begins by providing background on the benefits of family planning and contraceptive use for maternal and child health. It then analyzes contraceptive commodity data from Punjab, finding that use is still low despite efforts to improve access. The document concludes by emphasizing the need for strategies to bridge gaps and meet the unmet need for effective and affordable contraceptive methods and supplies in Punjab in order to improve health outcomes.
A synthetic review of contraceptive supplies in punjab
This document discusses contraceptive use in Punjab, Pakistan. It begins by providing background on the benefits of family planning and contraceptive use for maternal and child health. It then analyzes contraceptive commodity data from Punjab, finding that use is still low despite efforts to improve access. The document concludes by emphasizing the need for strategies to bridge gaps and meet the unmet need for effective and affordable contraceptive methods and supplies in Punjab in order to improve health outcomes.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEM IN IMPROVING THE HEALTH OF INDIANS
Public Health helps achieve the discovery, test and dissemination of health threat and problems. India is a nation that comprises many languages, religions, life styles and food habits which accounts one sixth of the world’s population occupying less than 3% of the world’s area
Running head APPLICATIONS OF THE PRECEDE-PROCEED MODEL 1.docx
This document discusses behavioral risk factors for lung cancer. The two main behavioral risk factors discussed are heavy alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking. Predisposing factors that contribute to these behaviors include gender and family history. Reinforcing factors include internal and external rewards, while enabling factors make the behaviors easier through conditions like wealth and living situation. The document also discusses advantages and disadvantages of different settings for addressing lung cancer risks, such as quitting smoking/drinking or improving nutrition.
suresh dessertation
This document is a dissertation submitted by Suresh R Makwana to K.S.K.V.Kachchh University for the degree of Master of Public Administration. The dissertation examines the role of primary health centers in public health administration. It includes an acknowledgement, list of abbreviations used, statement by the student and guide, table of contents and introduction. The introduction provides background on India's public health system and goals, describes primary health centers and the government health department structure, and discusses the health scenario in Gujarat and Kachchh districts.
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Advancing Nursing Research to Address Global Health Challenges
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Maternal Health Care Services and Its Utilization in Bihar, India
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Health and family welfare (eleventh five year plan)
Health and family welfare (eleventh five year plan)
1. Country is Egypt2. Review the grading rubric carefully prior
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Essential Package of Health Services Country Snapshot: Nepal
Essential Package of Health Services Country Snapshot: Nepal
Paper 3 healthcare status in chittagong city revised 28 jan
Paper 3 healthcare status in chittagong city revised 28 jan
A synthetic review of contraceptive supplies in punjab
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THE ROLE OF PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEM IN IMPROVING THE HEALTH OF INDIANS
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Running head APPLICATIONS OF THE PRECEDE-PROCEED MODEL 1.docx
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This document discusses essential newborn care. It defines terms like preterm, low birth weight, neonate, and infant. It then summarizes trends in child mortality in India, with most deaths occurring in the first month of life, and often due to prematurity, birth asphyxia, infection, or pneumonia. The document outlines the major causes of under 5 mortality globally. It describes the key things a newborn needs, like help with breathing, maintaining temperature, feeding, and preventing infection. It provides guidance on identifying and caring for issues like respiratory distress, hypothermia, and sepsis. Finally, it lists the 10 essential items that should be prepared in the delivery room to provide emergency newborn care.
HIV-AIDS-Prevention & Control
National AIDS Control Program has achieved a tremendously since its inception in 1992 under name of National AIDS Control Organisation.
HIV-AIDS
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infects cells of the immune system and destroys or impairs their function.
Infection progressive deterioration of the immune system breaking down the body's ability to fight out infections & diseases by opportunistic bacteria, viruses and fungi.
AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) refers to the most advanced stages of HIV infection and a collection of signs and symptoms caused by more than 20 opportunistic infections or related cancers.
Obesity
The document discusses obesity, including definitions, types, prevalence, risk factors, determinants, assessment, classification, hazards, prevention, and treatment. It notes that obesity is abnormal growth of adipose tissue and is the most prevalent form of malnutrition globally. Risk factors for childhood obesity include genetic factors, lifestyle factors like sedentary behavior and junk food consumption. Determinants include age, sex, genetics, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and medical conditions. Assessment involves measurements like BMI, skinfold thickness, and waist circumference. Hazards of obesity include increased risk of diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and some cancers, as well as increased mortality. Prevention and treatment involve diet, exercise, lifestyle changes, early diagnosis, and
Hypertension
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- 1. Barriers to Implementation of a Childhood Pneumonia and Diarrhoea Program Dr Prabir Ranjan Moharana MD(Community Medicine),PGDHHM.
- 2. Causes of Neonatal Deaths in India Source: Liu et al, Lancet 2012 : Statistical Report
- 3. Distribution of neonatal deaths by time since birth
- 5. Malnutrition
- 6. Understanding Epidemiology of Under-5 Deaths in India Role of Socio-cultural Factors (Exclusive Breast Feeding, Complementary Feeding, Under-5 Malnutrition) Environmental Condition(Drinking Water Quality, Monitoring of water quality, Safe Water & Sanitation, Indoor and Outdoor Air Pollution) Behavioral Factors (Personal Hygiene, Ambient Air Pollution, Parental Smoking)
- 7. Understanding Epidemiology of Under-5 Deaths in India Equity in Healthcare Services(Gender, Caste, Religion, Female Literacy, Economic Status, Accessibility etc) Preparedness and Capacity of Health System (Community and Facility Level, Inter-sectoral Coordination between Health, ICDS, PRI and PHED, Health <=> Economic Development, Doctor-Population Ratio, Doctor-Nurse Ratio, Population-Bed Ratio, FLW-Population Ratio )
- 8. Understanding Epidemiology of Under- 5 Deaths in India Political Environment: Viable, Stable & Conducive Political system, Political Will and Political commitment for social and economic development, Allocation of adequate resources for health, Proportion of GDP spent on health related activities i.e. i. Drinking Water Supply, ii. Basic Sanitation, iii. Housing, iv. Nutrition, v. Community Development, vi. Primary Health care. Role of Health, Nutrition and Environment Policies.
- 9. Changes that Government can make to address these barriers. Robust Implementation of Policies and Programs of Departments of Health, Women & Child Development(ICDS), PHED, PRI and Environment. Formulation of New State Specific Policies if needed for Better Health & Nutrition of under-five children of the state(eg. Bal Kuposhan Mukt Bihar by Govt. of Bihar). More inter-sectoral convergence in different platforms like VHSND. Increasing quality of Community and Facility Based child health care. Involving Formal and Non-formal Private Providers for Prevention & Treatment of Pneumonia and Diarrhoea.
- 10. Changes that Government can make to address these barriers. Strategic Communications for more awareness about Pneumonia and Diarrhea and IEC and BCC activities. Alignment with Global Action Plan for Prevention and Control of Pneumonia and Diarrhoea(Prevention, Promotion & Treatment Framework)
- 13. 1. Quality of Care at Facilities for Pneumonia & Diarrhoea. 2. Quality of Care in Communities for Pneumonia & Diarrhoea.
- 14. What drives Quality of Care in UP context? Programs and Guidelines (Latest) Infrastructure, Equipment & Commodities (Appropriate & Adequate and Functional & Ready-to-Use) Human Resources (Adequate in Number & with Appropriate Skills) Training & Competencies (trained service provider as per level of facility) Prompt Service Delivery (cost effective) Quality of care (technically correct treatment as per level of facility) Translation of Skills into Practice Accountability and Commitment
- 15. Quality of Care in Communities for Pneumonia & Diarrhoea. Strategic Communication for Behavioural Changes, Care Seeking Behaviour, Community Awareness for Pneumonia, Diarrhoea and treatment facilities. Strategic Communications by FLW during home visits. Training and Capacity Building of FLWs for Early Identification, Referral and Community Level Management(Respiratory timers, Low Cost Pulse Oximeter, Syr Amoxicillin/Inj Gentamicin).