Child labor is a significant problem in India, with over 3.8 million children between 5-14 years old working. Poverty is a major contributing factor, as 30% of India's population lives below the poverty line and children from these families often must work to survive. Lack of awareness about the importance of education also leads to increased child labor rates, especially in rural areas. To reduce child labor, awareness must be raised among parents about education, and child labor laws need stricter enforcement.