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CHATROOMS,
NOT CLASSROOMS
An investigation into the effects
of the non-embodiment of
educators in digitally-networked
learning environments.
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
• What effect does the lack of a physically-present
educator have on learning in a digitally networked
environment?
• What role does the educator play in learning when
‘face-to-face’ contact is removed from the learning
context?
2Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
LEARNING THEORIES
• Behaviourism/Cognitivism/Constructivism
– Vygotsky (Zone of Proximal Development, Activity
Theory)
– Friere (Co-construction of Knowledge)
• Connectivism
– Siemens (‘Connectivism’, ‘Knowing Knowledge’)
– Laurillard (Conversational Framework)
– Salmon (5 Stage Model of eModeration)
3Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
FURTHER RESEARCH
• Networked Learning
– Illich (Learning Webs)
– Wenger (Situated Learning)
– Goodyear (Research on Networked Learning)
• Others
– Distance Learning
– Richard E Mayer (Cognitive Theory of Multimedia
Learning)
– Benkler (‘Wealth of Networks’)
– Latour (Actor-Network Theory)
4Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
CRITICAL FRAMEWORK
• Embodiment
– Boler (New Digital Cartesianism)
– Hansen (‘Bodies in Code’)
• Space and Location
– Bassett (‘How Many Movements?’)
5Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
CASE STUDIES
• Webinars
– ‘a presentation, lecture or workshop that is delivered
over the Web’ (Wikipedia)
– Delivered using tools like Microsoft Lync, Cisco’s
GoToMeeting, or Blackboard’s Elluminate
• MOOCs
– ‘a massive open online course…aimed at large-scale
participation and open access via the web’
(Wikipedia)
– Examples: Coursera, Khan Academy, Udacity
• Application of critical framework to case studies
6Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
METHODOLOGY
• Primary research
– Quantitative research: ‘concerned with testing
hypotheses derived from theory and/or being able to
estimate the size of a phenomenon of interest’
(Wikipedia)
– Data gathered from companies on use of services
used for webinar client software
– Data on MOOCs (no’s of participants, courses
running, instructors or institutions involved, items of
content, ‘certificates’ used)
• Secondary research
– Synthesis of book/journal material
7Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
CONCLUSION
• What have I demonstrated?
• What have I found?
8Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
BIBLIOGRAPHY
• Sources used

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Chatrooms not Classrooms

  • 1. CHATROOMS, NOT CLASSROOMS An investigation into the effects of the non-embodiment of educators in digitally-networked learning environments.
  • 2. RESEARCH QUESTIONS • What effect does the lack of a physically-present educator have on learning in a digitally networked environment? • What role does the educator play in learning when ‘face-to-face’ contact is removed from the learning context? 2Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 3. LEARNING THEORIES • Behaviourism/Cognitivism/Constructivism – Vygotsky (Zone of Proximal Development, Activity Theory) – Friere (Co-construction of Knowledge) • Connectivism – Siemens (‘Connectivism’, ‘Knowing Knowledge’) – Laurillard (Conversational Framework) – Salmon (5 Stage Model of eModeration) 3Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 4. FURTHER RESEARCH • Networked Learning – Illich (Learning Webs) – Wenger (Situated Learning) – Goodyear (Research on Networked Learning) • Others – Distance Learning – Richard E Mayer (Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning) – Benkler (‘Wealth of Networks’) – Latour (Actor-Network Theory) 4Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 5. CRITICAL FRAMEWORK • Embodiment – Boler (New Digital Cartesianism) – Hansen (‘Bodies in Code’) • Space and Location – Bassett (‘How Many Movements?’) 5Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 6. CASE STUDIES • Webinars – ‘a presentation, lecture or workshop that is delivered over the Web’ (Wikipedia) – Delivered using tools like Microsoft Lync, Cisco’s GoToMeeting, or Blackboard’s Elluminate • MOOCs – ‘a massive open online course…aimed at large-scale participation and open access via the web’ (Wikipedia) – Examples: Coursera, Khan Academy, Udacity • Application of critical framework to case studies 6Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 7. METHODOLOGY • Primary research – Quantitative research: ‘concerned with testing hypotheses derived from theory and/or being able to estimate the size of a phenomenon of interest’ (Wikipedia) – Data gathered from companies on use of services used for webinar client software – Data on MOOCs (no’s of participants, courses running, instructors or institutions involved, items of content, ‘certificates’ used) • Secondary research – Synthesis of book/journal material 7Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019
  • 8. CONCLUSION • What have I demonstrated? • What have I found? 8Chatrooms, Not Classrooms19/05/2019 BIBLIOGRAPHY • Sources used

Editor's Notes

  1. As a teacher and as a learner, I have contributed to many instances of purely online learning. With the Internet being used more and more as a medium for delivering education and training, I want to investigate what is lost and what is gained when the learning facilitator is not physically present in the same space as the learner yet is simultaneously ‘present’ within a digitally-networked environment. I aim to also explore the role that the educator plays in learning in such scenarios.
  2. Massive open online course
  3. Massive open online course
  4. Massive open online course