This document discusses character education, which involves teaching students moral reasoning, life skills, health education, and conflict resolution. It is important because students may not learn these skills at home, and it creates a positive school environment and better adults. Character education in the 21st century teaches students to work together harmoniously, encourages critical thinking, and fosters self-respect and understanding of interconnections. An example is a civics class activity where students must work together to redistribute grades in a way that gives each student a C, learning to cooperate and overcome obstacles.