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ConteCnHtsAMP: a Bespoke Integrated 
System for Mobile 
Manipulation 
Beatrice van Eden, Benjamin Rosman, Daniel Withey, Terence Ratshidaho, 
Mogomotsi Keaikitse, Ditebogo Masha, Ashley Kleinhans, and Ahmed Shaik 
Mobile Intelligent Autonomous Systems (MIAS) 
Modelling and Digital Science (MDS) 
Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) 
South Africa 
RobMech/PRASA/Aflat conference - 28 November 2014
Content 
• Introduction 
• Examples of mobile manipulators 
• System integration 
• Hardware integration 
• Software integration 
• Conclusion 
2
Introduction 
• Why Mobile Manipulators? 
3 
– Healthcare and rehabilitation 
– Search and rescue 
– Assistant living 
• Why integration? 
– Decrease in hardware and sensor cost 
– Commercially available systems 
– Customised 
– Capability in system integration 
• What were our requirements? 
– Available resources 
– Research in robotics 
– Increased flexibility 
Shakey – Stanford Research 
Institute. (1966 – 1972)
Examples of Mobile Manipulators 
1. Complete off-the-shelf mobile manipulators 
2. Custom build systems – not commercially available 
3. Bespoke platforms assembled from other robots 
4
Examples of Mobile Manipulators 
1. Complete off-the-shelf mobile manipulators 
5 
PR2 – Willow Garage UBR1 – Unbounded Robotics KUKA youBot Care-O-Bot – Fraunhofer IPA
Examples of Mobile Manipulators 
2. Custom build systems – not commercially available 
WENDY – Waseda University (TWENDY-ONE) Ubot-5 – UMass Amherst 
6 
ARMAR-III – Karlsruhe 
Institute of Technology 
Robonaut - NASA 
Golem Krang – Georgia Institute of Technology 
Rollin’ Justin - DLR
Examples of Mobile Manipulators 
3. Bespoke platforms assembled from other robots. 
7 
UMAN – Umass 
TUM-Rosie – Technische 
Universitat Munchen 
HERB – Carnegie 
Mellon University
CHAMP 
• CSIR Hybrid Autonomous Mobile Manipulator Platform 
8
System Integration 
• High level overview 
9 
Powerbot AGV – Adept MobileRobots 
 100kg payload 
 6km/h 
 Lead-acid batteries – 2,112 watt-hours at 
24VDC power 
 0.9m x 0.66m x 0.48m 
 24 Sonar transceivers – range sensing 
 Pressure sensor bumpers 
 Driven by open-system Advanced Robot 
Control and Operation Software (ARCOS). 
 Client software – Advanced Robotic Interface 
for Application (ARIA). 
Barrett WAM 
 7DoF 
 Light weight, cable driven 
 No torque – 27W DC required 
 45W required with torque applied 
 800W maximum possible draw 
 2kg payload 
 Barrett hand – 3 fingers
System Integration 
10 
• Three steps 
– Individual operation 
– Network communication 
– Hardware and software 
integration
Hardware Integration 
• Hardware integration 
11
CHAMP 
• System overview CHAMP 
12 
 1m reach 
 6km/h 
 Gripper that can lift 2kg 
 2-3 hours operation time
Software Integration 
• Software integration 
13
Show and Tell 
• Current research platform in operation 
14
Conclusion 
• Future work 
15 
– Autonomous operation 
– Machine learning 
– Active vision
Thank you 
Beatrice van Eden (bveden@csir.co.za)

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CHAMP: a Bespoke Integrated System for Mobile Manipulation

  • 1. ConteCnHtsAMP: a Bespoke Integrated System for Mobile Manipulation Beatrice van Eden, Benjamin Rosman, Daniel Withey, Terence Ratshidaho, Mogomotsi Keaikitse, Ditebogo Masha, Ashley Kleinhans, and Ahmed Shaik Mobile Intelligent Autonomous Systems (MIAS) Modelling and Digital Science (MDS) Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) South Africa RobMech/PRASA/Aflat conference - 28 November 2014
  • 2. Content • Introduction • Examples of mobile manipulators • System integration • Hardware integration • Software integration • Conclusion 2
  • 3. Introduction • Why Mobile Manipulators? 3 – Healthcare and rehabilitation – Search and rescue – Assistant living • Why integration? – Decrease in hardware and sensor cost – Commercially available systems – Customised – Capability in system integration • What were our requirements? – Available resources – Research in robotics – Increased flexibility Shakey – Stanford Research Institute. (1966 – 1972)
  • 4. Examples of Mobile Manipulators 1. Complete off-the-shelf mobile manipulators 2. Custom build systems – not commercially available 3. Bespoke platforms assembled from other robots 4
  • 5. Examples of Mobile Manipulators 1. Complete off-the-shelf mobile manipulators 5 PR2 – Willow Garage UBR1 – Unbounded Robotics KUKA youBot Care-O-Bot – Fraunhofer IPA
  • 6. Examples of Mobile Manipulators 2. Custom build systems – not commercially available WENDY – Waseda University (TWENDY-ONE) Ubot-5 – UMass Amherst 6 ARMAR-III – Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Robonaut - NASA Golem Krang – Georgia Institute of Technology Rollin’ Justin - DLR
  • 7. Examples of Mobile Manipulators 3. Bespoke platforms assembled from other robots. 7 UMAN – Umass TUM-Rosie – Technische Universitat Munchen HERB – Carnegie Mellon University
  • 8. CHAMP • CSIR Hybrid Autonomous Mobile Manipulator Platform 8
  • 9. System Integration • High level overview 9 Powerbot AGV – Adept MobileRobots  100kg payload  6km/h  Lead-acid batteries – 2,112 watt-hours at 24VDC power  0.9m x 0.66m x 0.48m  24 Sonar transceivers – range sensing  Pressure sensor bumpers  Driven by open-system Advanced Robot Control and Operation Software (ARCOS).  Client software – Advanced Robotic Interface for Application (ARIA). Barrett WAM  7DoF  Light weight, cable driven  No torque – 27W DC required  45W required with torque applied  800W maximum possible draw  2kg payload  Barrett hand – 3 fingers
  • 10. System Integration 10 • Three steps – Individual operation – Network communication – Hardware and software integration
  • 11. Hardware Integration • Hardware integration 11
  • 12. CHAMP • System overview CHAMP 12  1m reach  6km/h  Gripper that can lift 2kg  2-3 hours operation time
  • 13. Software Integration • Software integration 13
  • 14. Show and Tell • Current research platform in operation 14
  • 15. Conclusion • Future work 15 – Autonomous operation – Machine learning – Active vision
  • 16. Thank you Beatrice van Eden (bveden@csir.co.za)