1. Domestic Violence
in Affluent Communities
OMEN
F
EANS
SCAPE
ETWORK, ilicon alley
2. Women-of-Means Escape
Network~ Silicon Valley
W.O.M.E.N.~SV’ s Resources
mission:
Personal
We support and
empower all women in Therapeutic
their struggle to free
themselves from Legal
domestic violence
Financial
We address the unique
challenges of Vocational
professional and upper-
income women through Educational
a network of resources Website: www.losaltoscf.org/womensv
Email: womensv@losaltoscf.org
Phone: 650-996-2200
2
3. WOMEN~SV is an official
program of:
Los Altos Community Foundation
4. Domestic violence defined
A pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that
is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and
control over another intimate partner.
Can be physical, sexual, emotional, economic, or
psychological actions or threats of actions that
influence another person.
Includes any behaviors that
intimidate, manipulate, humiliate, isolate, frighten, t
errorize, coerce, threaten, blame, hurt, injure, or
wound someone.
U.S. Department of Justice4
5. A pregnant woman’s highest
risk factor:
• her partner
“A pregnant or recently pregnant woman is
more likely to be a victim of homicide than
to die of any other cause."
Journal of the American Medical Association, 2001
6. The hidden epidemic…
1 in 4 women is a victim of severe physical violence in her lifetime
(CDC)
According to the U.S. Department of Justice, 85-95 percent of
reported spousal assaults are committed by men against women
Office of the District Attorney, Family Violence Division, 70 West Hedding Street
Santa Clara County 6
San Jose, CA 95110
7. The Invisible Epidemic
• “The prevalence is very high in
educated, employed U.S . women”1
• “Intimate partner violence is a
problem for the entire
population, not just certain
subgroups .”2
• Domestic violence cuts across all
socioeconomic groups3
1,2 Robert S. Thompson, M.D., of the Group Health Center for Health Studies, June
2006 issue, American Journal of Preventive Medicine.
3 Phil Hammer, esq.
8. Even in “nice”
neighborhoods…
There is a general perception that:
• domestic violence doesn’t
happen in affluent classes.
• even if it does occur
occasionally, the affluent woman
has all the resources she needs
to deal with it.
Not to People like Us: Hidden Abuse in Upscale
Marriages, Susan Weitzman, Ph.D., 20018
9. In upscale Marin and Sonoma
Counties…
• "I represent an affluent district, but
when I worked to form my county's
first battered-women's
shelter, some nights there were no
beds left.”
• “Violence against women crosses
all economic lines.”
-- Representative Lynn Woolsey of California
9
10. 16 DV Deaths in 2011
• Last year, in Santa Clara
County, the number of
domestic- violence-related
deaths in Santa Clara County
tripled from 5 (in 2010) to 16.1
• Most of these deaths occurred
in more affluent areas.2
• On average, over one murder
per month
1 Santa Clara County Public Health Dept
2 Kathleen Krenek, Executive Director, Next Door Solutions to Community Violence.Personal
Interview, 10-3-2011
11. In Los Gatos…
• “The Daous' affluent lifestyle with multiple
homes and luxury cars may have seemed
storybook to outsiders.”
• “Court records reveal a long series of
domestic abuse and threats.”
Carmen Daou in her restraining order: "I can
no longer live with the fear that my husband
will physically abuse and possibly kill me.”
She was also afraid he would use their
children to punish her.
Three weeks later her husband shot himself
and their son.
Los Gatos Weekly Times, Sean Webly, 8/5/2011
12. High Crime Area?
• The most frequently reported crime in Los
Gatos in 2009 was…
• Domestic Violence
Captain Alana Forrest, Los Gatos Police Department, 2009
12
13. In Palo Alto…
Palo Alto Man Arrested for Attempted Murder of Wife
August 24, 2011
A 48-year-old Palo Alto man was
arrested on suspicion of
attempted murder after he
stabbed his wife in south Palo
Alto.
www. Paloaltopatch. com
14. In Los
Altos, Los
Altos Hills…
• 11 per cent of all calls to police are domestic-
violence related.
15. The more educated the abuser, the
more subtle the threat can be…
But just as terrifying…
A Silicon Valley lawyer said to his
client during her divorce: “Your
husband is a doctor. Why don’t
you want me to press harder to
get a better settlement?”
She said because her husband
had told her: “Do you know there
are at least forty ways to kill a
woman and make it look like she
died of natural causes?”
15
17. It also includes these other forms of
abuse…
• Overt adultery Arnold S. and mistress
• Spiritual
• Financial
• Homophobic
• Immigration
• Elder
• Teen
• Child Now refusing to pay spousal support
to Maria
1 United States Department of Justice, http://www.ovw.usdoj.gov/domviolence.htm
17
District Attorney of Santa Clara County, 2011
18. One more type of abuse:
Legal
• “The family law practitioner has particular
responsibilities in this arena. When a couple
divorces, the legal system may become a
symbolic battleground on which the male
batterer continues his abuse."
Kara Bellew, Silent Suffering: Understanding Domestic Violence in Affluent
Communities, Women’s Rights Law Reporter, Winter, 2005
And this happens across the board, no matter how rich or
poor the woman is.
18
Rolanda Pierre-Dixon, Assistant District, Santa Clara County
19. The main form of abuse in affluent
communities is…
Emotional:
constant criticism
threats
diminishing her
abilities
name-calling
Damaging her
relationship with
her children
• the most harmful form of
abuse.
• The emotional scars from
this kind of abuse can last a
lifetime.
20. How Can You Recognize
Emotional Abuse?
An abusive partner will railroad discussions, so that you
don't have time to think about what's right and what's
wrong in their behavior. Is it abuse? Ask yourself:
Do you feel that you can't discuss with your partner
what is bothering you?
Does your partner frequently criticize you, humiliate
you, call you names, swear at you, or undermine your
self-esteem?
Does your partner ridicule you for expressing yourself?
Do you feel that nothing you do is ever good enough?
20
21. Does your partner isolate you from friends, family
or groups?
Does your partner limit or undermine your access
to work, money or material resources?
Does your partner give you the cold
shoulder, stonewall, or make angry, threatening
gestures?
Is your relationship “bi-polar”, swinging back and
forth between a lot of emotional distance and
being very close?
21
22. Have you ever felt obligated to have
sex, just to avoid an argument about it?
Do you sometimes feel trapped in the
relationship?
Has your partner ever thrown away your
belongings, smashed things in front of
you, or threatened pets?
Are you afraid of your partner? Do you find
yourself “walking on eggshells” to avoid
“setting him off”?
22
23. A pattern emerges.
A cycle…
Except, according to Susan
Weitzman, Ph.D, affluent men tend to skip the
23
apologies.
24. … as the cycle becomes a
downward spiral
The cycle of domestic violence model has evolved into
a tightly coiled spring with:
• the intervals between attacks growing shorter
• the attacks, as well as becoming more
frequent, becoming more intense over time
• spiraling downward and ending in either death or
subjugation for the woman where she is
• utterly defeated from “learned helplessness”, her
spirit crushed
• with no hope of ever breaking free.
24
25. The downward spiral…
25
Asian & Pacific Islander Institute on Domestic Violence; Web: www.apiahf.org/apidvinstitute
26. What’s it all about? Power and Control C
O
P
N
O T
W R
E O
R L
26
27. Civil Rights/Human Rights
Violation
• What is taken from
her is the capacity
for independent
decision making
that differentiates
adults from
children and free
citizens from
indentured
servants.
Coercive Control by Evan Stark, 2007
27
28. A pattern of “coercive
control”
Tactics used to gain control over her:
• Violence (slamming his fist into a wall)
• Intimidation (towering over her)
• Isolation
• Degradation
• Barring access to resources
• Undermining her autonomy
• Micromanaging and invading her
personal space
Coercive Control: how men entrap women in
28
personal life by Evan Stark, 2007
29. • Inducing exhaustion (waking her up in the middle of the
night for trivial reasons)
• Occasional indulgences
• Threats
• Demonstrating omnipotence
• Degradation
• Enforcing trivial demands
Ohio Domestic Violence Network Information is Power sourcebook—
www.odvn.org—developed from Biderman’s Chart of Coercion in
Amnesty International (1975) report on torture
29
30. “Death by a thousand
cuts.”
These tactics are ongoing and cumulative.
They wear her down over time, corrode her
self-esteem, her sense of self, wholeness, and
independence. They are the same kind of
tactics used to wear down prisoners of war.
Coercive Control by Evan Stark, 2007
31. Strongest statement yet on
effects of abuse on children
• Child maltreatment appears to be the single most
preventable cause of mental illness and
behavioral dysfunction in the United States
www.pubmed.gov
Neurodevelopmental biology associated with childhood sexual abuse
J Child SexAbuse. 2011 sep; 20(5): 548-87. PMID: 21970646
32. The damage to children
• The emotional stress of exposure to domestic
violence can harm the development of the
brain and impair cognitive and sensory
growth in infants and toddlers
• Children exposed to domestic violence have
more health problems, poorer school
performance, and more behavioral
disturbances than children not exposed to
domestic violence
Nearly 2/3 of all homicides committed by
young men under age 20 are sons killing
the man who has beaten their mother.
http://www.futureswithoutviolence.org/userfiles/file/Children_and_Families/Children.pdf
33. Another cycle of violence
Abusive Father
Adult Child as
Victim or
Abuser Child Witness
1 of every 3 abused children grows up to become an abuser or victim
http://www.clarkprosecutor.org/html/domviol/facts.htm
33
34. And when they grow up…
• Childhood traumatic stress increases the
likelihood of hospitalization with a diagnosed
autoimmune disease decades into adulthood.
• Higher risk for tobacco use, substance
abuse, unintended
pregnancy, obesity, cancer, heart
disease, stroke, PTSD
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
35. Why doesn’t she speak up?
Why doesn’t she leave?
• One of the hallmarks of the
violence experienced by affluent
women is the great pains to which
they will go to hide it.
• Sometimes even from herself
• Her inner life has been very much
at odds with her outer. Her place in
“privileged” society has not saved
her from losing
freedom, respect, peace, and
safety. All that is about to become Rihanna after Chris Brown’s attack
very public. 35
Not to People like Us: Hidden Abuse in Upscale Marriages, Susan Weitzman, Ph.D., 2001
36. Affluent abusers often control the finances and have
more resources at their disposal to:
• Thwart the woman’s escape
• Reach an unfair settlement
• Take custody of the children
• Find her when she escapes
• Use the legal system and
high-powered attorneys to
continue the abuse
36
37. What legal help/protection does she have?
Restraining orders can help keep her
safe; but they can also trigger
retribution; how can she be sure which
it will be in her case?
Batterers’ intervention programs: 5% effective
Court ordered anger management classes: 0%
effective
Bret Johnson, Ph.D., Indira C and Signe, Next Door Domestic Violence
Advocates
46% of homicides and 56% of rapes go
unsolved every year in our state.
California Senator, Loni Hancock CA Senator, Loni Hancock
38. Why doesn’t she speak up?
Why doesn’t she leave?
Many reasons: She thinks if she hasn’t
been beaten, it may not
be abuse
She can’t bring herself
to believe her husband
has a dark
side, different from
what he presents to the
world
Not to People like Us: Hidden Abuse
in Upscale Marriages, Susan
38
Weitzman, Ph.D., 2001
39. She stays because…
• Many women fear losing custody or having joint
custody with the abuser. What would happen if
they weren't present to protect the children?
• They may be influenced by family, religious, or
personal beliefs to stay in their marriages.
• Some believe a bad father is better than no
father.
• Many women feel isolated and ashamed of
their situation. Asking for help or leaving would
mean revealing their secret of spousal abuse.
Deborah King, attorney, author of bestseller Truth Heals: What You Hide Can Hurt You (Hay
39
House, 2009, Web: http://www.deborahkingcenter.com/resources/advice/domestic-violence/)
40. She stays because…
• There are periods of calm (the "honeymoon"
phase of the domestic violence cycle) that lead
women to hope the abuse is over.
• And maybe if she tries just a little bit
harder, things will get better…
Deborah King, attorney, author of bestseller Truth Heals: What You Hide Can Hurt You (Hay
House, 2009, Web: http://www.deborahkingcenter.com/resources/advice/domestic-violence/)
• And she may not feel complete if she’s not married.
Rolanda Pierre-Dixon, personal interview, 7/22/11
40
41. She stays because…
• She may still love him
• She may have grown up in a chaotic, abusive
home and may see her abuser’s behavior as
“normal”.
Jessica Lisi, LCSW, personal interview 8/19/2011
• If she comes from a less privileged
background, she may come to accept the
abuse as the price she must pay for having
moved up into this more “privileged” lifestyle
Paul Marcille, Ph.D., personal interview 8/23/2011
42. Sometimes, even with
evidence, they don’t believe her…
• "People see the image, and they
don't think that these people have a
mean, ugly, abusive side."
• “Simpson”, says Nicole's friend since
high school, Eve Chen, "had a great
sense of humor and wonderful
charm. It was easy to
think, 'Oh, pffff, he can't be doing her
any harm.' "
42
Joan Farr, director of Metro-Dade Family and Victim Services in Miami
43. Why else does she stay?
Fear: What is she afraid of?
• Losing her children, her
reputation, her
home, her social
standing, her
lifestyle, her life savings
• Being
stalked, harassed, bullie
d, injured, killed
• If she files a restraining
order against him, it may
cost her abuser his job
and there goes all the
support she was
needing. 43
44. What is she afraid of?
• 90 per cent of women who are killed by their
intimate partner are killed AFTER they leave.
45. What keeps her from
getting help?
Like Michael Corleone’s wife in The Godfather, she is
taught never to talk to any “outsiders” about the
family.
How can she compare her story to anyone else’s or get
support if she can never tell anyone?
Very convenient for an abuser.
45
46. Further Isolation…
• “Most people don’t feel sympathy for a
woman with financial resources”
• “…there are no structures in the
culture supporting the fact that
domestic violence happens to ‘people
like us’”
• “The upscale, abused woman feels
internal, peer-group, and societal
pressure to maintain an external image
at odds with how she feels inside”
46
47. What is He Thinking?
The “man-of means” abuser often:
• Feels entitled
• Maintains the abuse is always her
fault
Sheriff Mirkarimi and his wife
• Thinks what happens in the home
stays in the home
• Does not believe in community
property
He believes everything belongs to him—
including her.
47
49. The problem with
money…
“The distribution of money within abusive
relationships is sharply skewed in the man’s
favor, a condition that puts millions of women in
affluent homes at enormous disadvantage in
divorces cases or custody disputes.”
49
Coercive Control: The Entrapment of Women in Personal Life , Evan Stark, Oxford University Press, 2007
50. Challenges…
• Often he controls all their finances
• Often he hides assets
• He has the resources to use the
legal system and high-powered
attorneys to continue his control
over her:
• by draining her
finances, dragging her back to
court,
• by character assassination,
• by reaching an unfair settlement,
• by gaining custody of the
50
children Charlie Sheen “winning” with his twins
51. Challenges…
• He has enough power, control, influence, and money to thwart
her attempts to escape or hunt her down and take revenge if she
does manage to escape
5/10/12: Businessman Paul Garcia
(bought Mtn Charley’s from Achilli)
was sentenced to life in prison without
the possibility of parole for the Los
Gatos murder-for-hire slaying of Mark
Achiili.
Garcia hired a hitman for $9,500 to
murder Achilli, jealous that the woman
he was in love with preferred Achilli
over him. 51
52. Special challenges in our
hi-tech area:
• Technical expertise makes it
possible to monitor his
partner’s physical location and
internet and phone activity
without her knowledge
Smartphone Surveillance GPS tracking device
Hidden camera-------
53. Computer Monitoring
• PC Spy & Monitoring Software SpyAgent can
log all keystrokes typed, websites
visited, windows viewed, applications
run, internet connections made, passwords
entered, documents
printed, AIM/AOL/ICQ/Yahoo/MSN conversations
made, documents opened, emails
sent/received, and even capture screenshots of
the computer in action
• “SpyAgent has a built in remote email delivery
feature and can be installed remotely in complete
stealth!” (so he gets copies of all her emails)
54. Challenges--2
• Financial
• Even if she lives in an upscale neighborhood, even if she
has her own career, her husband may still control all the
finances
• She may not have the means to hire a good lawyer if her
husband controls all the finances
• She may wonder how she will cover her living expenses
until the settlement
• Her husband may be hiding assets. She will need a skilled
forensic accountant
• If TRO results in job loss, she will lose financial
security, possibly her home
55. Challenges--3
Parenting/Schooling
• Will her children be forced to change schools and get a lower
quality education?
• Will they have to leave their friends and make the transition to a
new school, lower neighborhood?
• What emotional toll will a high-conflict divorce take on them?
• If she is forced to share custody, will he try to turn them against
her?
• Will she have to send them to a residential school so they can
heal emotionally, unlearn negative, abusive behaviors, and learn
what a functional family structure looks like?
56. Challenges--4
• Community
• Lack of social programs and resources to address specific issues
of women with powerful, wealthy abusive partners
• Personal
• The shame and social stigma associated with
DV in the “upper classes”
• Where does she run to if she leaves?
• Fear of losing friends and place in society
• Her character will come under attack, she will
be accused of:
• doing things she has never done
• being crazy
• alienating the children from him
• being an unfit mother, no matter how competent and devoted she
may be
57. Challenges--5
• Legal
• Prolonged court battles to “win” and to
deplete her financial and emotional
resources
• Restraining order filed against her as
revenge
• Emergency screening as
punishment, attempt to win children
• Stonewalling over documents
• Court/Judge being won over by the
charm and outward trappings of success
of the abuser (Jekyll and Hyde)
58. Two-faced…
• It is incorrect to imply
that “normal” or
successful people aren’t
typical perpetrators of
domestic violence.
• In fact domestic abusers
often present two
images: skillful in social
and business settings but
controlling and obsessive
in intimate relationships
Family Court Judge Chuck Weller, Reno, Nevada
59. The damage they do…
• Abusers become particularly shameless during a divorce.
• They accuse the other spouse of neglecting the children when the reverse
is true. They hide their assets long before the formal divorce proceedings
begin. [Vital not to tell her husband anything in advance—announcing
her plans can put her life, her finances and custody of her children, in
jeopardy].
• They lie about their net worth so they don't have to part with alimony or
child support.
Some abusers abandon their families and
start new lives with more
attractive, adoring, and compliant partners.
Leaving the previous spouse and children in
a state of financial and psychological chaos
is of no consequence to them. 59
Linda Martinez-Lewi Ph.D Charlie Sheen with his two “goddesses”
60. Another Challenge:
Finding a lawyer with experience in the field of
domestic violence
• “Lawyers should not be seduced
into thinking that because their
clients drive expensive cars and
live within prominent zip codes
that they are immune to or can
successfully extricate themselves
from intimate partner violence.”
• “In reality, when economically
privileged women are
abused, [their wealth can] make
it more difficult for them to
manage or escape from the
abuse.”
Kara Bellew, Silent Suffering: Understanding Domestic Violence in Affluent
60
Communities, Women’s Rights Law Reporter, Winter, 2005
61. When the affluent woman tries to leave…
“The distribution of money within abusive
relationships is sharply skewed in the man’s
favor, a condition that puts millions of women in
affluent homes at enormous disadvantage in
divorces cases or custody disputes.”
61
Coercive Control: The Entrapment of Women in Personal Life , Evan Stark, Oxford University Press, 2007
62. Homelessness
• In 2005, 50% of U.S. cities
surveyed reported that
domestic violence was a primary
cause of local homelessness.
• Between 22% and 57% of
homeless women report that
domestic violence is the
immediate cause of their
homelessness.
The National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty
1411 K Street NW, Suite 1400 Washington, DC 20005
63. Challenges
• Finding a lawyer experienced in all forms of domestic
violence and especially emotional abuse
• Gathering courage to fire a lawyer when it becomes clear
that she is not being well represented
• Finding a law firm (versus an individual)
• Finding a support team (forensic accountant, expert
witness, court psychologist, financial planner, estate
lawyer)
64. Challenges--7
• Psychological
The terror of facing a powerful, influential, wealthy
man who has a solid reputation in the community, a
reputation that his wife has just attacked.
Her abusive partner will be feeling betrayed, will
be out for vengeance.
Many women describe their husbands as
“declaring war on them”, vowing to “destroy” or
“ruin” them.
65. Strategies
• What doesn’t work:
Batterers’ intervention programs: 5% effective
Court ordered anger management classes: 0%
effective
Bret Johnson, Ph.D., Indira C and Signe, Next Door Domestic Violence
Advocates
66. Batterers intervention Programs
• Courts often mandate that convicted abusive partners
attend batterer intervention programs in addition to
serving a probation term.
• National Institute of Justice (NIJ) researchers have
evaluated the most common batterer intervention
programs.
• Most findings show that these programs do not
change batterers' attitudes toward women or
domestic violence, and that they have little to no
impact on reoffending.
http://www.nij.gov/topics/crime/intimate-partner-violence/interventions/batterer-intervention.htm
67. *Family Therapy…
Anger management is NOT RECOMMENDED—not a
self-control issue. It’s a control issue. If someone
comes to the door in the middle of an domestic
violence incident, the abuse stops instantly and the
public face re-appears.
Bret Johnson, Ph.D., Indira C and Signe, Next Door Domestic Violence
Advocates
67
68. Marriage counseling—
not recommended!
• Marriage counseling/family therapy is NOT
recommended when there is an abusive partner
• Abuser will display his public image, not his true self;
no truth= no healing
• Abuser will make his spouse pay later for any
incriminating remarks—can actually end up making the
situation worse
• She will be afraid to speak the truth
• Abuser will take what he learns and use it to manipulate
and further dominate and control his spouse
• For counseling to work, client must be willing to consider
the role he plays in any dysfunction—the abuser tends
to blame others rather than examine himself
69. While the “woman of means” may
look like she’s on top of the world…
69
71. Up close, if she is a victim
of domestic violence…
She starts to look less like a princess
and more like a prisoner...
Rapunzel
71
72. …a prisoner of war
Isolated
Brainwashed
Beaten down
Stripped of her self-
esteem, freedom, happiness, property
72
73. If She Wants to Leave
But Doesn’t Know How…
• Not knowing what steps to take can be
paralyzing
• Not knowing which step to take first can be
daunting
73
74. Kaizen…
The spirit of kaizen is all about
achieving improvement by taking
small, comfortable steps instead
of drastic, rigorous changes.
She can start anywhere
and work on one small task
at a time from any of the
six steps—in any order.
74
75. The journey of a thousand
miles…
Each day she can ask:
“How can I take a step so small that it is impossible to fail?”
By making the steps as tiny as
possible, she guarantees small
successes she can build on and
gain momentum:
one call to a lawyer
one visit to a support group
one confidential conversation
with a friend
Each step, no matter how
small, takes her that much
closer to freedom.
Based on One Small Step Can Change Your Life: Robert 75 The Great WWII Escape Tunnel out of a
Maurer, Ph.D. UCLA psychologist German Prison Camp
76. Six things to say to a DV Victim
• I am afraid for your safety
• I am afraid for your children’s safety
• I am afraid it will only get worse
• You are not alone: I am here to help you or I can
find someone who can help
• You don’t deserve to be abused; no one deserves
to be abused
• It is not your fault
Family Court Judge Weller
http://web.mac.com/nevadapress/nevadapress.com/Domestic_violence_guide_files/Cove
ring%20Domestic%20Violence-Media%20Guide.pdf
77. Six Steps to Freedom
• There are six types of help and support she will
need in order to get out safely and effectively.
• Although they are numbered for easy
reference, almost all of them can be done in
any order and at any time.
77
78. Individual
1
Educational Counseling
6 2
W.
O.
M.
E.
N.
Legal
Financial
3
5
Vocational
4
It doesn’t matter where she starts. It only matters that she starts—
78
when she is ready.
79. 1 Mapping the Route
Individual
to Freedom…
Self-Care
Evidence
Property
Security
Housing
Safety
Plan
79
81. Individual Security
Safety Plan
Safe At Home
Alarm System
Body Guard
Cell Phone
Red Flags
Self Defense Classes
81
82. Safety
First!!*
Security
A woman’s safety is at increased risk:
When she is pregnant
When she tells her husband she is leaving
After she leaves and for the first two years, although
there may always be some risk even after that
Returning to her husband after leaving—most women
return between 7-12 times before leaving for good, even
though each time the abuse gets worse
82
83. Safety
First!!*
Safety Planning
She can talk to a counselor about:
Important papers (birth certificate, social security
card, wedding certificate, driver’s license, etc)
Insurance cards,
Photo albums
Photos (of bruises)
Journals
Clothes
Extra set of car keys
Medication
School records, vaccination records
Address book
Cell phone
Credit card
Cash
Where to go if you have to leave quickly
How to leave as safely as possible
What to do if you are followed
83
Changing the locks
84. Safety
First!!*
Safety (cont’d)
Even if her lease says she cannot have the locks
changed, if she has a restraining order, that order
trumps the lease. After notifying the landlord, she
may change the locks to protect herself from her
abuser.
If her abuser creates a false Face Book
page, impersonating her, and discloses personal
information about her that compromises her
safety, her batterer will be held liable.
It is a felony to take the phone out of the hand of
someone attempting to dial 9-1-1.
Detective Susan Anderson, Personal Interview 8/11/2011
85. Safety
First!!* Warning!
In this high tech area, women with smart phones (and
GPS features) can be traced so that their abusers can
know where they are at any given moment
Software for phones and computers can give the
abuser detailed information about who she is talking
to and what she is saying, what websites she has
visited, and what she says in her emails
Hidden cameras in the home can spy on her
Research is best done at a trusted friend’s or at the
library
Detective Susan Anderson, Personal Interview 8/11/2011
86. Safety
First!!*
Safe at Home
Safe at Home participants can use a free P.O. Box
instead of their home address to help them maintain Debra Bowen
their privacy when Secretary of State
receiving first-class mail,
opening a bank account,
completing a confidential name change,
filling out government documents,
registering to vote,
getting a driver’s license,
enrolling a child in school, and more. 86
88. Individual Evidence
Photos*
Voice Recordings
Neighbors
Witnesses
Journal (with dates!)
* An abused woman should be sure to include her face in the photo if there are
bruises, so there is no mistaking her identity as the victim.
88
Detective Susan Anderson, interview, 8/11/11
89. Personal Self-Care
Diet
Exercise
Friends
Journal
Meditation
Self-defense
Affirmations
Spiritual practice
Activities
89
90. 2 Mapping the Route
Counseling
to Freedom…
Private
Community
School
Social
Personal
Self-
Esteem
90
91. Counseling Personal
Individual therapy to build her self-
esteem, help her develop language around
the emotional and verbal abuse, recognize
red flags, begin to plan her escape strategy
91
92. Counseling
Personal
5-minute trick: just spend
five minutes at a time on her
plans if that’s all the
emotional energy she has
Meditation
Spiritual Practice
92
93. Therapeutic Personal
Affirmations
Self-talk
93
94. Counseling Social
Friends
Exercise
Support System
Activity
94
96. Counseling School Staff
Domestic violence takes a huge toll on children’s emotional health
and their academic performance may suffer as a result. Children
need extra support and understanding at school. School staff
should be made aware of their home situation.
If the school has a psychologist he/she can offer support and
recommend resources. The Registrar should get a copy of the
TRO if there is one, along with a picture of the abuser so they can
quickly identify him and tell him to leave.
96
97. Counseling Community
Support Groups
Hotline
Individual Sliding Scale
Family Sliding Scale
Child Sliding Scale
Remember:
Mandated reporting
Checking with
Supervisors 97
98. Counseling Hotline
This is a free service, completely confidential, and as anonymous
as she wants it to be.
There are several hotline numbers to call 24 hours a day:
SNBW: 1-800-572-2782; Next Door: 1-408-279-2962;
CORA: 800-300-080/650-312-8515
She never needs to feel alone.
Whenever she is frightened, depressed, lonely, needing someone
to talk to who understands, she can reach out to them.
They understand exactly what she’s going through and can help
guide her in the right direction.
If she ever feels she is in immediate danger, she should call 911!
She should have her safety plan 98
ready. A counselor can help her
prepare it.
100. 3 Mapping the Route
Legal
to Freedom…
Community
County
City
Private
Personal
Lawyer
100
101. T.R.O.
Legal A Temporary Restraining Order keeps the abuser
away from the woman and her children—for her
own personal safety and to keep him from trying
to manipulate her back into the relationship.
Her lawyer or legal advocate can help prepare it.
She will be more likely to get one with their help.
But she can do it herself:
To get the court forms and help in completing
and filing these forms, she can visit the Santa
Brooke Mueller Gets TRO against Charlie Sheen
Clara County Superior Court's Restraining Order
Help Center, located in the basement of the
Family Court building at 170 Park Center
Plaza, San Jose, California 95113.
This office is open Monday through Friday, from 8:30
a.m. to 4:00 p.m., and assists people on a first
come, first served basis. 101
102. Legal Personal
Discreetly, she can ask friends about lawyer referrals, resources
Legal Advocate (SNBW, Next Door) to support her in court
Save and file every important document—she will collect
thousands of pages over the next year. She must be able to
retrieve them if asked. Get banker boxes and file folders. Now is
the time to get organized! Her counselor can help here too.
Photocopy legal docs or take originals:
Birth certificates
Marriage certificate
Social security cards
Income Tax Return
Passports
Rental contract or Deed to Property
102
104. Legal Lawyers
A team versus an individual offers:
Full service
Backup in case of illness, maternity leave, or transfer
Safety in numbers!
If she does choose an individual, she should have a
backup in mind for smoother transition, if necessary
She should show her attorney who
she is
(resumes, diplomas, awards, etc.)
Make them believe in her, so they are
well-armed to defend her
character—because it’s about to
104
come under attack.
105. Legal Know the enemy…
Many abusers have narcissistic traits.
It is important that the lawyer understands the
narcissistic personality disorder.”
Linda Martinez-Lewi , Ph.D., Freeing Yourself from the Narcissist in Your Life
106. Legal Lawyers
When she interviews an attorney, even if only once, her
partner can’t hire him
Some lawyers don’t charge for the initial consultation.
She may want to interview several to find the right fit.
Her partner may use interviewing multiple lawyers as an
unethical tactic to narrow her choices—another reason not
to tell him she is getting a divorce before having “all her
ducks in a row”.
106
107. Legal City
Support Networks (SNBW through YWCA, Community
Solutions, Next Door: all in San Jose)
Local Police
Detectives
Judges
City Hall (for Copy of Deed)
107
108. Legal Local Police
If a woman from another culture calls the police on a domestic
violence call, they will get a translator for the victim so that she
does not have to rely on her husband’s or other family member’s
‘translation”. In fact police are NOT allowed to use family
members for translation.
Once an arrest is made, it is out of the woman’s hands, and the
matter becomes a matter of the state versus the defendant.
109. Legal County
County Courthouse (for copy of grant deed)
Judges
Emergency Screeners
Victim Witness
Assistant District Attorney
District Attorney
Pro Bono Lawyers
SOC (Settlement Officer
Conference)
109
110. Legal District Attorney
If she is fleeing domestic violence with
her children, she should call the District
Attorney’s Child Abduction Unit to file a
“Good Cause” report as soon as she
leaves, so the authorities know she is
fleeing domestic violence, and her
husband can’t accuse her of kidnapping
them.
She can make a “Good Cause” report by
calling: (408) 792-2921.
110
111. 4 Mapping the Route
Financial
to Freedom…
Settlement
Income
Tax
Financial
Planning
Estate
Planning
Personal
Cash
111
112. 4 Personal
Financial Quietly, carefully, without telling her abuser, she
can take care of the following:
Bank accounts:
copy account numbers
set up her own in a different bank—and keep it secret!
Get advice from her lawyer about how to access joint funds and
make sure she can meet her legal, financial, and personal needs.
Have enough for money for:
Retainers
Moving
Living expenses
Rent
Counseling—personal and for children
The Unexpected
Get a credit card in her name
112
113. 4
Financial Estate Planning
Attorney or Financial Planner to help:
Draw up a Will
Set up a Trust (to avoid probate)
113
116. 4
Financial Settlement
Forensic Accountant
Family Law Attorney
Judge: Private (JAMS)*
Court (SOC)
“Shuttle diplomacy”* with JAMS
116
117. Financial
All community
property is half hers
It is crucial to have a good lawyer in order to get a fair settlement.
California is a community property state. In spite of what her
abuser may have told her, it is NOT all his money.
She helped her partner earn it by providing her own supportive
services and she is entitled by California law to half of all
community property.
117
118. 5 Mapping the Route
Vocational
Vocational
to Freedom…
College
Job Search
Personal
Resume
118
119. 5
Vocational Personal
Certificates
Diplomas
Resumes
Laptop
Volunteer history
Cell Phone
119
124. Educational Individual Tutors
Divorce takes a tremendous toll on children
Divorce where there is abuse involved takes an even greater toll
Children are often called the “hidden victims” of divorce
Even “A” students may need extra academic support at this time
to help focus, organize, complete assignments
124
125. 6 Local Private Schools
Educational
Girls
Boys
Co-ed
125
126. 6
Educational
Public Schools
To catch up on credits:
Summer School
Adult Education
Community College*
*High school students can earn double credit for taking college classes
126
127. 6
Educational Educational Consultants
Educational consultants can offer a
Residential Treatment gamut of services, ranging from
Center
helping students choose an
Therapeutic Boarding appropriate school or college, to
School special needs consulting.
Private Boarding
School
Special Needs
Programs
127
128. With………….………………….……… moves…
these six steps she
…….
Aligning herself with powerful allies
FROM: Connection, Support Group
Re-victimization
Saving her children
Isolation
Damaging her Positive Self-Talk
children
Escape Plan/ “Exit Strategy”
Criticism, Shame
128
Confinement
129. Secret Savings
FROM: Confiding in friends, allies
Financial hardship
Discovering her own power
Sworn to secrecy
Taking back control of her
His power life, her future
Survivor
His control over her
life, her present
129
Victim
130. The Good News
There is a way out for every woman struggling to
escape from domestic violence
W.O.M.E.N.~SV and other support networks
can help find it
Every call, every visit is confidential
She doesn’t even have to give her name
She must leave on her own terms when she is
ready
130
131. • Of all the things he has taken from
her, including perhaps the best years of her
life, her past, her
present, there’s one thing
her abuser can never rob her of:
her future.
131
132. W.O.M.E.N.,
Silicon Valley
The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single
step
Each step, no matter how small, takes her that much
closer to freedom
132
133. When She is Ready--
Or
For Future Reference…
Directory of Names and phone numbers of
resources
The DV
DIRECTORY
133
134. Acknowledgements:
Rolanda Pierre Dixon, Esq., Assistant District Attorney, Santa Clara
County, Chair of Santa Clara county Domestic Violence Council
Maureen Lowell, LMFT, Vice Chair, Domestic Violence Council
Julie Saffren, Esq., Santa Clara University Professor
Indira Chakravorty, Signe Correa, Domestic Violence Advocates
Paul Marcille, Ph.D., Therapist, Past President of Santa Clara County
Psychological Association, Palo Alto University Professor
Richard Ferry, M.S., LMFT, Expert Witness in Domestic Violence
Miriam Bodin, MA; Jennie Heckman, Ph.D., Educational
Consultants
Edith Collin, MFT, Martha Cravens, Ph.D., Therapists
Adriana Caldera, Domestic Violence Program Director, YWCA
134
Susan Anderson, Los Altos Police Detective
135. Women-of-Means Escape
Network~ Silicon Valley
W.O.M.E.N.~SV’ s Resources
mission:
Personal
We support and
empower all women in Therapeutic
their struggle to free
themselves from Legal
domestic violence
Financial
We address the unique
challenges of Vocational
professional and upper-
income women through Educational
a network of resources Website: www.losaltoscf.org/womensv
Email: womensv@losaltoscf.org
Phone: 650-996-2200
135
136. We are here to: Resources
support and empower Personal
women in their struggle
to free themselves from Therapeutic
domestic violence
Legal
To address the unique
challenges of Financial
professional and upper-
income women through Vocational
a network of resources
Educational
W.O.M.E.N., SV is a non-profit program partnered with Los Altos Community Foundation
136
137. Advice from a prominent Silicon Valley
attorney to women planning their escape…
• You married an abuser. Now that you’re
getting a divorce, he’s going to become even
more of an abuser.
• Be prepared.
137
138.
139. If there’s an abuser involved…
another
get
a divorce!
Editor's Notes
Good morning. My name is Ruth Patrick. I’m a domestic violence consultant. and I’m here today to talk about domestic violence in affluent communities, I’d like to talk to you today about the special challenges women face in middle to upper income communities when they have an abusive partner who has the money, power, and influence to make it very difficult for them to leave safely, get a fair settlement, and keep custody of their children. I’ll be sharing with you the effect that upscale violence has on women and their children, why they need support, and where they can go to get help when they are ready to leave.
Good morning/afternoon. My name is Ruth Patrick. I’m a domestic violence consultant working collaboratively with shelters and women’s support groups in Santa Clara and San Mateo County. I’m here today to talk about domestic violence in affluent communities, the effect it has on women, why they need support, and where they can go to get help when they are ready to leave. This is an underserved population, with its own unique set of challenges because of the power, money, and influence their partners have to make it difficult to:leave safely, get a fair settlement, and maintain custody of their childrenHaving access to the right resources can give women a better chance to leave more safely and effectively and start a new life.
First let me introduce the program I run. It’s called Women of Means Escape Network, Silicon Valley or WOMEN~SV for short. Its mission is to raise public awareness about domestic violence, especially as it affects women in middle to upper income neighborhoods, and to connect these women with resources than can help empower them and deal more effectively with the impact that DV has on their lives and on the lives of their children—often called “the hidden victims”.So WOMEN~SV is partnered with two organizations: LACF and
Domestic violence is a serious issue, even in our affluent area. Yet even the woman suffering from it may be unclear about what it is, what it includes. What is domestic violence? It’s a PATTERN. Domestic violence is an escalating pattern of abuse where one partner in an intimate relationship controls the other through force, intimidation, or the threat of violence.IT’S SO MUCH MORE THAN HITTING OR SHOVING. DOESN’T EVEN HAVE TO LEAVE BRUISES.
Let’s start with where. Where does domestic violence happen? It’s all around us. According to the District Attorney of Santa Clara County:On average, four women in the United States are murdered every day by their male partnerWomen in the U.S. are in nine times more danger in their own homes than they are in the street—safer with a stranger than in their own homeAccording to the U.S. Department of Justice, 95 percent of reported spousal assaults are committed by men against women. About 17 percent of women report experiencing domestic violence during pregnancyOutside of medical complications, homicide was a leading cause of death among pregnant women in the United States between 1991 and 1999.
From a study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine in June 2006: ALMOST HALF OF ALL WOMEN ARE IMPACTED BY DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THEIR ADULT LIVES“The prevalence is very high in educated, employed U.S . women with healthcare coverage, Intimate partner violence is a problem for the entire population, not just certain subgroups .” In other words, domestic violence cuts across ALL socio-economic groups, including affluent society. DV cuts across ALL socioeconomic levelsI’m here today to talk about how it affects women in affluet communities in particular
But here? And to “people like us?”There is a general perception that:domestic violence doesn’t happen in affluent classes. Or even if it does occur occasionally, the affluent woman has all the resources she needs to deal with it.The women themselves can be in denial about it.
It happens in Marin and Sonoma. Congresswoman Lynn Woolsey of California represents Marin and Sonoma counties which are affluent areas. And yet there are nights when their shelters are full. As she says Violence against women crosses all economic lines.
AND CLOSER TO HOMESome were cases of murder-suicide with multiple victims. But on average, in our affluent area, there is one domestic violence related death per month.
This past summer in Los Gatos, wealthy developer Ed Daou killed his son and himself three weeks after his wife took out a restraining order against him. His wife Carmen had written in her restraining order: "I can no longer live with the fear that my husband will physically abuse and possibly kill me.” Court records revealed a long series of domestic abuse and threats. Carmenwas also afraid he would use their children to punish her. The sheriff called it an act of “bloody revenge”. Just to explain this a little: Kathleen Krenek, (Executive Director of Next Door Solutions to Domestic Violence in San Jose) said, “The crime, horrific and shocking as it was, took place because Ed Daou was a batterer who abused his wife and then used their children to further abuse his wife. Fathers [who are batterers] use their own sons to abuse their victims. And fathers kill their own sons to hurt their victims in the most painful way possible.”(Special to the Mercury NewsPosted: 08/11/2011).
Even in upscale Los Gatos. In fact the most frequently reported crime in Los Gatos is domestic violence. Domestic violence has become such a concern here that Police Captain Alana Forrest created a special task force to address it.
You might recall the palo alto man arrested for trying to kill his wife last summer. According to Palo Alto police, a 48-year-old Palo Alto man was arrested on suspicion of attempted murder after he stabbed his wife in south Palo Alto on Tuesday evening. ….
And Los Altos Police Detective Susan Anderson believes the national statistics apply here in our affluent area—roughly one third of calls to police are domestic violence related.A lawyer in Los Altos said to his client during her divorce: “Your husband is a doctor. Why don’t you want me to press harder to get a better settlement?”She said because her husband had told her: “Did you know there are at least forty ways to kill a woman and make it look like she died of natural causes?”
Her lawyer turned gray. They settled quickly for a fraction of what she was entitled to.Maybe if she had a lawyer who was not so easily intimidated?Maybe if she’d has a therapist familiar with pTSD and DV?Maybe if she had a skilled advocate to help her plan her her exit? A skilled legal advocate to accompany her to court?
What does domestic violence include? There are obvious behaviors:For physical abuse: The man who slaps his wife for coming home late or for “talking back”. It includes any form of hitting, slapping, shoving, grabbing, pinching, biting, hair pulling, denying his partner medical care, or forcing drugs on her.For sexual abuse: Forcing or trying to force any sexual contact or behavior. Includes marital rape. Treating her in a sexually demeaning manner; calling her vulgar names, criticizing body parts, making sex rougher than she feels comfortable with because she fears the consequences of not complying*--( from Rolanda Pierre Dixon, assistant D.A., San Jose).
Abuse can also be: Marital: having affairs (and expecting her to just “take it”) Economic Abuse:Making or trying to make her financially dependent by taking total control of her financial resources withholding her access to money, or forbidding her attendance at school or employment, or undermining it. Spiritual: attacking spiritual or religious beliefs. Financial: controlling and manipulating by threatening economic status and basic needs.Homophobic: threatening to "out" someone to people who do not know that person's sexual orientationImmigration: using immigration status and fear of deportation to control.Destructive: acts actual or threatened assault of property or pets to scareWhen a couple divorces, the legal system may become a symbolic battleground where the male batterer continues his abuse.Examples of legal abuse: Dragging the woman back into court countless times to defend herself against frivolous and made up charges, long drawn out custody battles, restraining orders filed in turn against her as revenge, attempting to assassinate her character, drain her resources, take back the power and control he has lost, and possibly “win” the children in the custody battle, to “punish” her and to avoid paying child support.
Why is she afraid to speak up, afraid to leave? What’s ahead of her if she does? The risk of her husband taking the abuse to a whole new level—out into the legal system.Examples of legal abuse: Dragging the woman back into court countless times to defend herself against frivolous and made up charges, long drawn out custody battles, restraining orders filed against her in response as revenge, the purpose being to assassinate her character, drain her resources, take back the power and control he has lost, and possibly “win” the children in the custody battle, to punish her and to avoid paying child support
Emotional abuse…is the most harmful form of abuse. And this is because:Scars and bruises from physical abuse may heal, but the psychological damage from emotional abuse can last a lifetime.Scars and bruises heal, but the damage from emotional abuse can last a lifetime.
ASK THE CLASS; HOW CAN YOU RECOGNIZE EMOTIONAL ABUSE?Advocates can have their clients ask themselves the following questions to help them determine whether or not they are victims of domestic violence:
If she answers yes to even one of these questions, then she may be a victim of emotionalabuse
What happens if she stays? A pattern emerges.
Sometimes in this downward spiral, before she reaches “subjugation”, what appears to be “learned helplessness” is actually a series of behaviors carefully designed to minimize the risk of attack—not a surrender but a strategy of compliance: extra attention to details like housekeeping, cleaning, and cooking, striving for perfection not because her spirit has been broken but because she is doing everything she can to keep herself and/or her children safe. Sometimes it works. Often it doesn’t. This is because she is not the cause of the attacks and ultimately has no control over them. Nothing she ever does will ever be good enough if he feels like blaming her.
And over time the circle evolves—or devolves--into a spiral a downward spiral. the periods of violence come faster, last longer. Deterioration continues and ends in either death or complete subjugation for the abused woman.
What it all adds up to is: power and control in all its different forms: isolation, emotional abuse, economic abuse, intimidation, and so onHave you all seen this wheel?Theres one for everyone—a legal wheel, a mental health p and c
None of this is ilegalEven though the cumulative effect is so damaging and has such widespread consequences for the woman and for her children
More Tactics
It’s Like Living in a War Zone…And the woman finds herself feeling less like a wife, a partner, a beloved companion… And more like a prisoner of war. Same tactics used: brainwashing, psychological torture, wearing down her sense of identity,
Without intervention, children who grow up witnessing abuse are at risk themselves of becoming either abusers or victims and thus continuing anothercycle of violencea
Before she gets help, the first step for the victim is to acknowledge that she is indeed being abused. The affluent victim may even be in denial and it may take a long time for her to acknowledge and accept that it is really happening to someone in her position.
One of the challenges she faces is, affluent abusers often control the finances and have the means to:Later he lost custody to his wife—may have had something to do with living with two women!
Batterers Intervention programs have a very low success rate. 5 per cent.Abusers, especially if they are narcissists are invested in keeping things the way they are, maintaining their power and control; they use what they learn in the btteres classes to manipulate their victim or to punish her for betraying family secretsAnger management classes are NOT effective since it is not an anger issue—it’s not like they “lose their temper” lose self-control; they are quite able to stop in the middle of an episode and turn on that public face in someone comes to the doorHalf of all murders and rapes go unsolved every year.So for all these reasons she is reluctant to call for help. Because how much help is there really?
They stay because…Many women fear having joint custody with the abuser. What would happen if they weren't present to protect the children?They may be influenced by family, religious, or personal beliefs to stay in their marriages.Some believe a bad father is better than no father.Many women feel isolated and ashamed of their situation. Asking for help or leaving would mean revealing their secret of spousal abuse.They may not know they have a choice: “‘Til death do us part.”
And they stay because…There are periods of calm (the"honeymoon" phase of the domestic violence cycle) that lead women to hope the abuse is over. And maybe if she tries just a little bit harder, things will get better…And she may not feel complete if she’s not married.
And because…She may still love himShe may have grown up in a chaotic, abusive home and may see her abuser’s behavior as “normal”.If she comes from a less privileged background, she may come to accept the abuse as the price she must pay for having moved up into this more “privileged” lifestyle
Sometimes, even with evidence, they don’t believe her…According to Joan Farr, director of Metro-Dade Family and Victim Services in Miami, upscale batterers often take refuge behind their public image. "People see the image, and they don't think that these people have a mean, ugly, abusive side."“Simpson”, says Nicole's friend since high school, Eve Chen, "had a great sense of humor and wonderful charm. It was easy to think, 'Oh, pffff, he can't be doing her any harm.' "
Rolanda Pierre-Dixon, Assistant D.A.
“Most people don’t feel sympathy for a woman with financial resources”“…there are no support structures in place for her to validate the fact that domestic violence happens to ‘people like us’”“The upscale, abused woman feels internal, peer-group, and societal pressure to maintain an external image at odds with how she feels inside”—the pressure to “keep up appearances at all costs”Because of so many challenges, she may be tempted to stay. But what happens if she stays???
What is He Thinking in doing all this to her?The “man-of means” abuser:Often describes his wife as “bought and paid for”Feels entitled to abuse her in exchange for financial support and material goodsTells her the abuse is her faultDoes not believe in community property
Unfortunately, coming from money can make it even more difficult to leave, if her partner controls all the finances—which is frequently the case in abusive relationships. The affluent woman often doesn’t have the resources to deal with DV effectively because her partner controls all the finances. In his book Coercive Control, Evan Stark says, “The distribution of money within abusive relationships is sharply skewed in the man’s favor, a condition that puts millions of women in affluent homes at enormous disadvantage in divorces cases or custody disputes.”Stark’s example: the woman whose husband gave her three Mercedes cars in her name, all of which were standard transmissions which she could not drive. After they separated, her husband kept all the credit cards and telephone in his name, continued to monitor her calls and expenses, and used the threat of canceling these services to continue controlling her.Even while she is still married, he often keeps all the money in his name, and it is doled out in small amounts to continue the control over her.
Often her partner controls all their financesOften he hides assetsHer partner has the resources to use the legal system and high-powered attorneys to continue his control over her: by draining her finances, dragging her back to court, by character assassination, by reaching an unfair settlement, by gaining custody of the children
She gets little support from social programsHer partner has enough power, control, and money to thwart her attempts to escape or hunt her down and take revenge if she does manage to escapeHer inner life has been very much at odds with her outer. Her place in “privileged” society has not saved her from losing freedom, respect, peace, and safety. All that is aboutto become very public.Her standard of living is about to decline dramatically
He can install the software onto yourphone by sending it a text message and then see all sent and received text messages and emails from your phone.
This spyware can be installed without ever touching the computer being monitored.It’s crucial to do all sensitive research on a library or other safe computer.To reduce risk of phone calls being monitored: getting a phone from a different carrierthat gets topped up with a phone card and no contract.Entering text to email from a smart phone that uses the same carrier is NOT safe since it can be accessed from your computer.
Woman works as a lawyer by day, gives her paycheck to her husband at nightWoman whose father sold his private bank to Comerica now lives in a shelter
A local detective told me that one of her clients is a woman in a wealthy neighborhood. She is raped by her husband once a week. She stays so her children can go to the best schools.
All of them are directed towards lower income victimsHotel? Friends? Not a shelter
Abusive partners are often highly litigious and keep dragging their spouse back to court over and over, dragging out the settlement, stonewalling, refusing to complete or sign paperwork, sell the house, produce documents requiring more action on her part with the result that it ends up draining her financial resources. This new pressure to make the higher income earner pay the legal fees is desgined to discourage this abuse of the legal system. But If he is adept at hiding income/finances, he can make it look like his wife is the higher wage earner and should pay him spousal support. If he is a physician with a successful practice, he can cook the books, reduce his net profit, and make it look like he is at an economic disadvantage. With the new pressure to make the higher income earner pay attorney fees, the woman will need a skilled forensic accountant to prevent her husband from hiding his assets.JAMS—shuttle diplocacy, marathon sesssions, sending husband home to get papers the dog ate, not having to face spouse
"Narcissists become particularly shameless during a divorce. They accuse the other spouse of neglecting the children when the reverse is true. They hide their assets long before the formal divorce proceedings begin. Laywer BB QUOTE(Don’t name him). You married an abuser. Now that you’re getting a divorce he’s going to become even more of an abuser.They lie about their net worth so they don't have to part with alimony or child support. Some narcissists abandon their families all together and start new lives with more attractive, adoring and compliant partners. Leaving the previous spouse and children in a state of financial and psychological chaos is of no consequence to them. ~ Linda Martinez-LewiPh.DNOT LIKE IN THE MOVIES WHERE THE MOM AND DAD SIT THE KIDS DOWN IN THE LIVING ROOM AND SAY, ‘KIDS, YOUR MOM AND I HAVE SOMETHING TO TELL YOU.”
Even lawyers can be unaware that domestic violence can be an issue with their more affluent clients and they can fail to screen for it. They must have a lawyer who understands domestic violence in all its forms if they are going to get proper representation.Because their partners often control all the finances and have resources to thrown many obstacles in her way, making it even HARDER for her to leave. Examples:--He can take her back to court again and again over frivolous charges to drain her savings, --Lie and argue convincingly that he is the victim, she is the “crazy” one--drag out the custody battle, --drag out the settlement, --get more than his fair share of the assets, --hire someone or several others to harass her, stalk her, attack her or worse. She MUST have someone representing her who is prepared for all these tactics
What if she decides to leave? What are some of the challenges the affluent woman faces in divorce?The woman often doesn’t have the resources to deal with DV effectively it because her partner controls all the finances. In his book Coercive Control, Evan Stark says, “The distribution of money within abusive relationships is sharply skewed in the man’s favor, a condition that puts millions of women in affluent homes at enormous disadvantage in divorces cases or custody disputes.”Stark’s example: the woman whose husband gave her three Mercedes cars in her name, all of which were standard transmissions which she could not drive. After they separated, her husband kept all the credit cards and telephone in his name, continued to monitor her calls and expenses, and used the threat of canceling these services to continue controlling her.Even while she is still married, he often keeps all the money in his name, and it is doled out in small amounts to continue the control over her.
Women trying to leave abusive partners need to find a lawyer who is skilled in domestic violence, not just physical kind but the emotional kind which is more prevalent in affluent areas. The lawyer must be aware of the duplicitous nature of the abuser—the two faces, Jekyll and Hyde. Especially if the abusive partner has a highly regarded profession, a respectable position in the community, and a charming public persona, he can end up convincing the judge that he is the victim. Just because someone is a family lawyer, doesn’t make them an expert in DV. Just because they know about physical DV, doesn’t make them an expert in emotional abuse—the most common form of DV in affluent communities. She will need to interview them to find the right fit and the one with skill in areas she needs it in. My directory will help refine her search.Retainers—some lawyers require a $50K retainer upfront. Some may be willing to work out a deal to be paid out of the settlement later—of there are substantial assets involved.Courage—she will need to build her self-esteem in order to get out, she will need steady consistent support to be able to fire a lawyer if itdoesn’t work outFinding a law firm—lawyers get sick/pregnant/retire, leave for other reasons; will help to have a firm where other lawyers have easy access to all the paperwork (thousands of pages) and previous lawyer, so transition can be more seamless; court dates come up, she must be ready, huge life-changing decisions are getting made--many lawyers don’t even want to handle DV cases because of the litigious nature of the abusive partnersA well-established law firm will also have a well established backup team of forensic accountants, expert witnesses, court psychologoists—for one stop shopping which makes it easier for her, so she doesn’t have to go out and track down on her owno all of these support people
A lot of time money and energy invested in building and maintaining that image. She is now threatening it. Very hard to move from the role of prisoner, indentured servant, slave to petitioner/accuser. It takes confidence, self-esteem, internal strength, courage, toughness, all the things that have been beaten out of her over the years. She now has to worry about losing her home, her children, her lifestyle, her life.Rocket launcher, gun down her throat, what you going to do with these btches?
One of my clients is a therapist convinced by her pastor to go to counseling with her son and husband—a disaster—he became even more abusiveWe MUST get the word out to therapists and spiritual that when there is an abusive partner involved marriage counseling is not helpful and can be very harmful
ZUR HANDOUT
Six Steps to Freedom: Although these steps are numbered for reference, you can start anywhere and work on any one of them at any time
Strategy: Keep her entire plan to leave a secretStrategy: Keep her new address confidentialUse a post office box for important mailStrategy: Don’t go back. Most abused women try to leave an average of seven times before finally leaving for good.
One case re Det. Anderson: a female attorney whose husband controls all the finances; another stay at home mom who submits to being raped once a week so that her children can have a good education, and live in a decent neighborhood; another woman’s husband has a grenade launcher in his backyard and occasionally thrusts a gun in hs wife’s mouth threatening to kill her if she ever leaves; stalking is also a huge concern and police officers need to be aware of it
SOC: Pros: cheaper—just costs what your lawyer charges; but the courts are backed up, the officer is often floating back and forth handling several cases at once, you may have to keep going back when things don’t get “settled” and you’ll wait weeks and weeks between sessions;Versus a private judge--$400.00 or more an hour but you get the judge’s undivided attention and you can often get it done in one meeting which could last 8 straight hours –if your ex doesn’t bring certain docs (the dog ate them), she can make him go home and get them– that’s when you learn, in spite of everything he did to make you belivee differently, he I NOT above the law.
Add other schools:Girls Middle School, Pinewood
Isolation Damaging her children Criticism, Shame Confinement
GIVE OUT COPIES TO STUDENTS!!QUESTIONSEVALUATION!!!!!
Special thanks for their support, insight and suggestions:My educational background:I have a Master’s degree in English Literature, and a teaching credential. I’m a retired teacher, past president of Toastmaster’s International Speaking Organization at Stanford University, former curriculum writer and at Stanford’s Center for Research in Disease Prevention. I’m also a published writer--I have a book out called Prisoners Under Glass, a young adult fantasy which is an allegory about domestic abuse. So my background is in teaching, writing, and health care. I’ve been invited to give this presentation to the YWCA, Kaiser, and CHAC in Mountain View, and next October to the DV Conference run by Assistant District Attorney Rolanda Pierre-Dixon.All of these wonderful people have pledged their support as I move forward with this project. What project is that?
Good morning/afternoon. My name is Ruth Patrick. I’m a domestic violence consultant working collaboratively with shelters and women’s support groups in Santa Clara and San Mateo County. I’m here today to talk about domestic violence in affluent communities, the effect it has on women, why they need support, and where they can go to get help when they are ready to leave. This is an underserved population, with its own unique set of challenges because of the power, money, and influence their partners have to make it difficult to:leave safely, get a fair settlement, and maintain custody of their childrenHaving access to the right resources can give women a better chance to leave more safely and effectively and start a new life.