Carl Jung believed that dialogue between the conscious and unconscious mind enriches a person. He coined the term "individuation" to describe personal development through connecting the ego with the self. Jung also described psychological types of introversion and extraversion, and the four main psychological functions of thinking, feeling, sensation, and intuition. He proposed that beneath the personal unconscious lies the collective unconscious containing innate archetypes shared between all people.
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY
Karen Horney (Theory of Neurosis)
* Background
* Comparison of her theory to Sigmund Freud
* Basic Anxiety
* Neurotic Needs
* The three solutions
* Alienation
Harry Stack Sullivan (Interpersonal Psychoanalytic Theory)
* Background
* Dynamism
* Dynamism of the Self-System
* Personification
* Cognitive Processes
* Tension and its Types
* Energy Transformation
* Stages of Development
* Determiners of Development
* Research on Schizophrenia
Jung's Theory of Personality: Jung had discussed about certain concepts that are important in personality formation. Some of these concepts are archetypes, anima, animus, shadow, personal and collective unconscious, and ego.
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY
Karen Horney (Theory of Neurosis)
* Background
* Comparison of her theory to Sigmund Freud
* Basic Anxiety
* Neurotic Needs
* The three solutions
* Alienation
Harry Stack Sullivan (Interpersonal Psychoanalytic Theory)
* Background
* Dynamism
* Dynamism of the Self-System
* Personification
* Cognitive Processes
* Tension and its Types
* Energy Transformation
* Stages of Development
* Determiners of Development
* Research on Schizophrenia
Jung's Theory of Personality: Jung had discussed about certain concepts that are important in personality formation. Some of these concepts are archetypes, anima, animus, shadow, personal and collective unconscious, and ego.
Learning Analytics for Holistic Improvement ALASI 2014Ruth Deakin Crick
Presentation on holistic improvement and learning analytics using hierarchical proess modellling at the Australian Learning Analytics Summer School 2014
Counseling
Theories
Chapter 3
Carl Jung
Jungian Analysis
Jungian Analysis is the psychotherapeutic approach of Analytical Psychology in which the analyst and client work together to bring unconscious elements of the psyche into a more balanced relationship with conscious awareness and experience in an effort to discover meaning, facilitate maturation of the personality, improve mental health or provide relief to psychological suffering (Hamilton, 2018).
Jungian Concepts
Active Imagination -- Jung created the concept of active imagination as a way to describe bridging the gap between unconsciousness and consciousness. Using imagination, fantasy, dreams and meditation, a client is able bring their unconscious into the present through narrative or action. Active imagination relies on a client’s undirected observation of their imagination or dreams, not an intended image of their desires.
Carl Jung
Jungian Concepts
Active Imagination –
Jung created the concept of active imagination as a way to describe bridging the gap between unconsciousness and consciousness.
Using imagination, fantasy, dreams and meditation, a client is able bring their unconscious into the present through narrative or action.
Active imagination relies on a client’s undirected observation of their imagination or dreams, not an intended image of their desires.
Carl Jung
Jungian Concepts
Individuation
Individuals with emotional difficulties often feel like they live fragmented, disjointed lives filled with varying degrees of emotional experiences. Forward progress is often impaired as a result of inner conflict and self-sabotage stemming from segregation of the different selves within a person.
Individuation involves integrating all of a person’s past positive and negative experiences in such a way that the person can live a healthy, productive, and emotionally stable life.
Individuation allows a person to become unique and essentially individual from other human beings and the collective unconscious.
The process of individuation occurs through various methods, including dream interpretation and active imagination, and gives birth to a mature, holistically healthy and harmonious individual.
Carl Jung
Jungian Concepts
Collective Unconscious
Jung was the first to use the term collective unconscious as a means for describing an expression of the unconscious that is exhibited by every living being with a nervous system.
Rather than only possessing experiences from our personal history or our psyche, the collective unconscious organizes all of the experiences within a species.
Jung believed the collective unconscious was inherited and inherent to each being, rather than a result of specific events.
According to Jung, the human mind has innate characteristics “imprinted” on it as a result of evolution. These universal predispositions stem from our ancestral past. Fear of the dark, or of snakes and spiders could be examples of this imprint. Jung called these a.
Athene Noctua: Undergraduate Philosophy Journal
Issue No. 2 (Spring 2014)
The Formation and Structure of the Human Psyche
Id, Ego, and Super-Ego – The Dynamic (Libidinal) and Static Unconsciousness,
Sublimation, and the Social Dimension of Identity Formation
William Siegfried
Florida Atlantic University
As humans our behavior, our thoughts and actions, are the product of our psyche. In order to have an
understanding of why we behave as we do, it is necessary to identify the formation and structure of the
human psyche. Sigmund Freud’s work in the field of psychoanalysis was ground breaking because it
answered questions about the human psyche in a way that no one else had before him. This paper will
explore Freud’s conception of the formation and structure of the human psyche. It will discuss the shift from
a static to a dynamic (libidinal) conception of unconsciousness, sublimation and its fundamental role not
only in an individual’s psychological development but also in psychological development from a cultural
perspective, and finally it will explore the social dimension of identity formation. Explication of these
concepts will clarify the role of the human psyche in governing human behavior on both and individual and
societal level.
Freud analyzes the human psyche in terms of three elements, which he calls, the Id, Ego, and Super-
Ego. In order to obtain an understanding as to why humans behave as they do, it is necessary to examine all
three.
The Id is the unorganized part of the psyche that contains a human’s instinctual drives. The Id is the
only part of the psyche that is present at birth and it is the source of our bodily needs, wants, desires, and
impulses; particularly our sexual and aggressive drives. The Id is an entirely unconscious aspect of the
psyche and, according to Freud, is the “source of all psychic energy”; thus making it the primary component
of personality. Freud claimed that the Id acts according to the pleasure principle and that the Id contains the
libido, which is the primary source of instinctual force that is unresponsive to the demands of reality.1
The pleasure principle drives the Id to seek immediate gratification of all needs, wants, and desires.
Clearly instant gratification of these desires is not always possible and thus psychological tension is created
that needs to somehow be discharged. The Id remedies this tension through, what Freud called, Primary
Process. The Id uses Primary Process to fulfill the need to act on an urge that is dangerous or unacceptable
by creating a mental image of the desired object to substitute for the urge. This mental representation then
diffuses psychological tension and relieves anxiety. Daydreaming and masturbation would be common
examples of the Primary Process. To elaborate, Freud believed that when a person masturbated it was to
relieve sexual tensions that they were experiencing. The act of masturbation proceeds from a.
In the Jungian, Adlerian and Gestalt theories discuss with your peer.docxzenobiakeeney
In the Jungian, Adlerian and Gestalt theories discuss with your peers what you find to be the positives of the theories and techniques and any criticisms you may have. Be certain you have read over the powerpoint, both web articles found under learning resources and the required reading assignment. Must be a minimum of 500 word
Carl Gustav Jung was the best known member of the group that formed the core of the early psychoanalytic movementfollowers and students of Sigmund Freud. After completing his medical studies, Jung obtained a position at the Burghoelzli Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland.
C. G. Jung
Carl Gustav Jung was the best known member of the group that formed the core of the early psychoanalytic movementfollowers and students of Sigmund Freud. After completing his medical studies, Jung obtained a position at the Burghoelzli Hospital in Zurich, Switzerland. There he worked with patients suffering from schizophrenia, while also conducting word association research. In 1904 Jung corresponded with Freud about this latter work and also began to use Freud's psychoanalytic treatment with his patients. In 1906 Freud invited Jung to Vienna, and they began a professional relationship. Freud soon began to favor Jung as his successor in the new and growing psychoanalytic movement. Through Freud's efforts, Jung was appointed Permanent President of the Association of Psycho-Analysis at its Second Congress in 1910. Jung and Freud held in common an understanding of the profound role of the unconscious. Their understanding of the nature of the unconscious, however, began to diverge. This led to a painful break between the two men in 1913 after Jung's publication of a major article on the psychology of the unconscious which emphasized the role of symbolism (Jung, 1912). Freud felt personally betrayed by Jung's departure from his theoretical views. Jung likewise felt betrayed, believing that Freud, because of his inflexibility, had failed to support this extension of their mutual work.
In the years from 1913 to 1917, when Jung was largely ostracized by the psychoanalytic community, he embarked upon a deep, extensive, (and potentially dangerous) process of self-analysis that he called a "confrontation with the unconscious" (Jung, 1961, chap. 6, pp. 170-99). Jung emerged from this personal journey with the structures in place for his theories on archetypes, complexes, the collective unconscious, and the individuation process. These theories, along with his understanding of the symbolism found in dreams and in other creative processes, formed the basis of his clinical approach, which he called analytical psychology. Throughout his long life, Jung continued to develop and broaden his theoretical framework, drawing both on his clinical practice and his study of such wide-ranging subjects as alchemy, Eastern religions, astrology, mythology, and fairy tales.
Jungian Theory
Jungian theory is very much experience driven. It is an approach which keeps ...
Pychodynamic personality theory its contributions and limitationsBernard Ah Thau Tan
Psychodynamic theory is one of the theoretical constructs of the development of the integrated model of personality. This presentation discuss its contributions and limitations in predicting human differences.
![His theories: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)