Canada is the second largest country located in northern North America, extending from the Atlantic to the Pacific oceans. It has a population of 35 million people and its capital is Ottawa. The four largest cities are Ottawa, Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal. Canada has diverse landscapes ranging from coastal cities to the Rocky Mountains and Arctic tundra. It has a highly developed economy focused on services, high-tech industries, and natural resources like oil, gas, forests, and fisheries.