Homeland security and defense is run by complex systems that require large scale integration to protect our nation. C4ISR describes programs and solutions that allow the intelligence community, military personnel, and policy decision makers to make quick and unified decisions. This seminar will explore developments in C4ISR programs and strategies to pursue interoperable and integrated business capabilities across the U.S. Department of Defense. We will also look at the impact of chatter analysis on these efforts. At the end of this workshop, participants will be able to: a) Explore legislation and recent developments in C4ISR programs and solutions b) Examine the role of Chatter Analysis c) Connect to industry experts around business strategies and functional effectiveness of C4ISR Learning Outcomes: Learn and explore benefits and opportunities around C4ISR and Chatter Analysis

1. COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS,
COMPUTER, INTELLIGENCE,
SURVEILLANCE AND RECONNAISSANCE
SYSTEM INTEGRATION: C4ISR
Presenters: Mr. Cornelius Brown, Ms. Michelle
Venters, MSG Maurice Jones, SFC Vernon Walton
Saturday, February 9, 2013 | 3:15pm – 4:45pm
Washington Marriott Wardman Park | Maryland Suite A

2. AGENDA
Ø
Introduc*on
of
Panel
Ø
Network
Strategic
Overview
Ø
Mission
q
ATEC
q
AEC
q
C2ED
Ø
Programs
under
Evalua*on
q
COE
q
WIN-­‐T
q
JTRS
Ø
Ques*ons
Ø
Contact
Informa*on
2

3. Objectives
• Provide participants an overview of the Army’s
Strategy for Network Modernization
• Present the Role and Mission of the Army Test
and Evaluation Command
• Discuss Program Test and Evaluation Efforts
related to Network Modernization
C4ISR

4. Goal
Participants will understand the Army’s
importance and need to modernize the
Network and the ATEC ongoing efforts
supporting modernization.
C4ISR

5. Strategic Challenges
“Our military will be leaner, but the world must know
the United States is going to maintain our military
superiority with armed forces that are agile, flexible
and ready for the full range of contingencies and threats.”.”
–
President
Obama,
Defense
Security
Review,
5
Jan
12
“The Army has global responsibilities that require large
technological advantages to prevail decisively in combat –
“technological overmatch,” if you will… Modernizing,
especially as end strength is reduced, is the key to ensuring
that the Army’s dominance continues. As I reflect upon the
pace of technological change in today’s modern world and the
impact of rapid, global information exchange upon our overall
security environment, I am both inspired and encouraged by
the Army’s approach to building a network able to connect our
forces at all echelons. This remains our number one
modernization priority.”
C4ISR

6. Army Network Today
Ø Over the last 10 years, the operational portion of the network modernized
faster than the institutionalized portion
Ø As we draw down, 80% of the Army is now CONUS- based
Network Integration Evaluation (NIE) pioneered the collaborative development
of Capability Sets
Ø Army is expanding the Capability Set approach to focus on comprehensive
network modernization
Network
=
Transport
+
Infrastructure
+
Devices
+
Services
+
Applica:ons
C4ISR

7. Our IT Environment
How
do
We
Make
Technology
Work
for
Us?
FUTURE
•
Users
Must
be
Confident
in
the
Network
•
Informa*on
Must
be
Secure
and
Accessible
Regardless
of
Device
or
Loca*on
C4ISR

8. Joint Information Environment
End State
The
Network
is
Core
to
a
Smaller,
More
Capable,
BeBer
Trained
Expedi:onary
Army
Ø We Must Train as We Fight
Ø Deploy Little to No Notice
Anytime, Anywhere in Austere
Environments
Ø Installations as a Docking
Station
Ø Modernized From Strategic
Core to the Tactical Edge
Ø Single Secure Network
Ø Incorporate Echelons
Above Army Requirements
Ø Centralized Management and
Decentralized Execution
A
Single,
Secure,
Standards-­‐Based,
VersaKle
Infrastructure,
Linked
by
Networked
and
Redundant
Transport
Systems,
Sensors,
Warfigh*ng
and
Business
Applica*ons,
Along
with
Data
to
Provide
our
Soldiers
and
Civilians
the
InformaKon
They
Need,
When
They
Need
It,
in
Any
Environment
to
Manage
the
Army
Enterprise
and
Enable
Full-­‐Spectrum
OperaKons
with
Our
Joint,
CoaliKon,
and
Interagency
Partners.
C4ISR

9. LandWarNet:
Enterprise
C4ISR

10. LandWarNet:
Tac:cal
Edge
C4ISR

11. Army
Test
and
Evalua*on
Command
(ATEC)
C4ISR

12. How We Fit Overseas
Con:ngency
Opera:ons
(OCO)
Secretary
of
Defense
Under
Secretary
of
Defense
Mobile
Gun
System
(AT&L),
Director
Defense
(MGS)
Director,
OTE
Systems/
DD
Developmental
T&E
DUSA
Secretary
of
the
Army
ARH
Extended
Range/
Mul:
Purpose
Unmanned
Aerial
System
(ER/MP
UAS)
Assistant
Secretary
of
the
Army
for
Chief
of
Staff
AL&T
TEO
Vice
Chief
(T&E
of
Staff
Execu:ve)
Army
Test
and
Evalua:on
Command
MG
Dellarocco
Family
of
Medium
Tac:cal
Vehicles
(FMTV)
Army
Evalua:on
Opera:onal
Test
Mine
Resistant
Ambush
Protected
Center
Command
(MRAP)
Mr.
Jimenez
COL
(P)
Mar2n
Independent
Repor:ng
Mandated
by
US
Code,
Brigade
Combat
Team
Moderniza:on
(BCT
Mod)
OMB,
and
OSD
C4ISR

13. ATEC Mission
ATEC plans, integrates, and conducts
experiments, developmental testing,
independent operational testing, and
independent evaluations and assessments
to provide essential information to
acquisition decision makers and
commanders.
General Orders No. 13
Signed CSA 16 Oct 06
C4ISR

14. Where We Are
AEC
ATEC
Warren
Pica:nny
Arsenal
Ft
Monmouth
Dugway
Aberdeen
Proving
Ground
Alexandria
Ft
Belvoir
Ft
Leavenworth
Ft
Monroe
Ft
Lee
Ft
Leonard
Wood
Ft
Knox
Yuma
Ft
Bragg
Proving
Ground
Ft
Sill
OTC
Redstone
White
Sands
Arsenal
Ft
Huachuca
Missile
Range
Ft
Benning
Legend
Headquarters
Ft
Bliss
Major
Test
Facility
Ft
Hood
Orlando
Opera*onal
Test
Dir
LNO
Site
FOA Teams
AFGHANISTAN
Ft
Greely
Panama
&
Hawaii
Cold
Regions
Test
Center
Tropics
Test
Sites
IRAQ
C4ISR

15. Army EvaluationCCenter
Army
Evalua*on
enter
C4ISR

16. Secretary of
How
AEC
Fits
Overseas Contingency
Operations
Defense (OCO)
Under Secretary of
Defense (AT&L), Director
Director, OTE Defense Systems/ DD Mobile Gun System
Developmental T&E (MGS)
Secretary of
DUSA the
Army
Assistant
ARH
Extended Range/ Multi Purpose
Unmanned Aerial System
(ER/MP UAS)
Secretary of the
Chief of Army for AL&T
TEO Staff
(T&E
Executive)
Vice Chief
of Staff
Army Test and
Evaluation
Command
MG Dellarocco Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles (FMTV)
Army Evaluation Operational Test A
Center Command Mine Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP)
T D E
Mr. Jimenez COL(P) Martin C P P R W
G T S Y • CRTC
G C
M P • TRTC
R G • YTC
Legend
T&E Policy, Independent Reporting
Funding, or
Oversight
Mandated by US Code,
Network Integration Event (NIE)
OMB, and OSD
Joint Network Node (JNN)
C4ISR

17. AEC Mission
The
Army
Evalua*on
Center
plans
developmental
tes*ng
of
weapons
and
equipment
along
with
independent
evalua*ons
and
assessments
of
acquisi*on
programs
providing
essen*al
informa*on
to
key
decision
makers.
17

18. U.S.
Army
EvaluaKon
Center
enter
U.S.
Army
EvaluaKon
C
COMMAND & CONTROL EVALUATION
DIRECTORATE (C2ED)

19. C2ED
Mission
Plan
and
execute
rigorous
and
independent
evalua*on
of
Army
and
Joint
Command,
Control,
Communica*ons,
and
Computer
systems
while
providing
accurate
high
quality
system
evalua*on
for
milestone
decisions,
materiel
changes,
and
materiel
releases
in
support
of
system
acquisi*on
and
experimental
processes.
19

20. U.S.
Army
EvaluaKon
Center
enter
U.S.
Army
EvaluaKon
C
PROGRAM BRIEFS

21. Common
Opera*ng
Environment
(COE)
v1

22. COE Description
“The Common Operating Environment is an
approved set of computing technologies
and standards that enable secure and
interoperable applications to be rapidly
developed and executed across a variety
of Computing Environments.”
– Deputy Chief of Staff, G-3/5/7, 24 May 2010
22

23. COE Computing Environments
CP
CE
v1
is
the
first
CE
ready
for
evalua:on
at
NIE
14.1
23

24. CP CE v1 Description
• Enables a shared CP product line with a common
government owned and managed architecture which
reduces the number of servers and associated
weight, power, and required support.
• Expands ongoing MC and intelligence hardware
convergence efforts by establishing a common
software architecture focused on operations and
intelligence functionality.
• Improves effectiveness of operations and
intelligence staff support to the Commander through
WfF – associated widgets available on a common
workstation.
24

25. CP CE v1
Technical Objectives
Rich Web
1) Merged Ozone Framework
2) Common Widgets
3) Additional Widgets
4) Standard and shareable geospatial foundation
Heavy
Server
Stack
Node
TEN
VMs
Mini
Cloud
Common
Storage
HW/Virtualization
1) Standardization
• Common Server Stack/Infrastructure
• Heavy Node
• Light Node
• Virtualization Foundation configured with
• DCGS Baseline VMs
• MC Baseline VMs
Light
Server
Stack
Node
2) Tactical Edge Mini Cloud
• Converged Geospatial Service Data Analytics
CIS
3 Data COE DCGS
VMs
• Database cross-cutting capability baseline
MC
VMs
Common
Storage
25

26. User Benefits
• Better information visualization
• Better collaboration working environment
• Less burden of logistics on network
infrastructure
26

27. Warfighter
Informa*on
Network-­‐Tac*cal
Increment
2
(WIN-­‐T
Inc
2)

28. What is WIN-T?
WIN-­‐T
INC2
is
the
Army’s
tac*cal
por*on
of
the
Global
Informa*on
Grid
(GIG),
providing
a
high-­‐speed,
high
capacity
backbone
communica*ons
network
reaching
from
the
Maneuver
Brigade
Combat
Teams
(BCTs)
and
Division
to
the
strategic
por*on
of
the
GIG.
•The
converged
IP
backbone
is
colorless
(all
user
data
is
encrypted
prior
to
being
placed
on
the
backbone),
supports
dynamic
bandwidth
alloca*on
and
policy-­‐based
networking,
and
is
cryptographically
isolated
from
all
external
networks.
•Employs
a
combina*on
of
terrestrial
and
space-­‐based
(military
and
commercial)
network
op*ons
to
provide
speedy,
comprehensive,
and
protected
Mul*ple
Security
Level
(MSL)
voice,
data,
and
video
coverage
to
Warfighters.
•Provides
a
robust
radio
backbone,
designed
as
to
leverage
as
much
terrestrial
bandwidth
as
possible
to
minimize
the
need
to
transmit
on
the
satellite
*er.
This
is
done
through
the
use
of
smart
LOS
radio,
the
HNW.
28

29. The WIN-T Increments
DAE Certified / Restructured 5 June 07
ADM
29

30. WIN-T Increment 2
• WIN-T Increment 2
– Provides On-The-Move (OTM) communications down to the company level
– Provides common logon via CAC
– Tactical Communications Nodes (TCN) and Point Of Presence (POP) at the
Division, Maneuver Brigade, and Battalion
– Soldier Network Extensions (SNE) at the company level
– POP and SNE designed to be integrated into Armored Vehicles such as
Bradley and MRAP
30

31. Concept of Operations
• The critical advantage of WIN-T Inc 2 is its ability to give commanders the
right information at all times, even when forces are moving -a capability not
widely available today.
• WIN-T INC2 adds On-the-Move (OTM) communications capability
– Mobile infrastructure supporting key leaders and elements
– Provides initial wide area networking On-the-Move capability and
enhanced fixed command post connectivity.
– Satellite Communications (SATCOM) and Terrestrial High-band Network
Waveform (HNW) OTM capability.
– Enhanced QoS
– High Speed Non-secure Internet Protocol Routing Network (NIPRNET),
Secret Internet Protocol Routing Network (SIPRNET), and Defense
Switch Network (DSN) services from Division to Company.
– Dynamic reuse of spectrum for Line Of Sight (LOS)
• The key enabler of WIN-T is to provide network connectivity while on the
move.
31

32. WIN-T Increment 2
High-Level Network Diagram
HCLOS
not
part
of
Inc2
Conceptual
View
–
does
not
depict
actual
basis
of
issue
32

33. Joint
Tac*cal
Radio
Systems
(JTRS)

34. JTRS
Network
Overview
34

35. JTRS Increment 1
Manpack
Vehicle*
Handheld
• Family of radios that will provide:
– Support to multi-band, multi-mode, multiple channel radios
– Support advanced narrowband and wideband waveform capabilities with
integrated computer networking features
– Conformity to open physical and software architectures
– Both line-of-sight and beyond-line-of-sight C4I capabilities to the Warfighters
– Capability of transmitting voice, video and data
– Interoperable networking capability to address critical mission gaps against
increasingly threats
*Note:
In
redesign
35

36. JTRS – A Transformation
Current Systems
(25-30 Families)
Enabler
Common Open
Standards Architecture Joint Solution
(750, 000 Radios) (1 Family)
&
Technology Base
• Navigation O
P Space
AN/PSQ-6A EPLRS E D
• Positioning
R O
A M Airborne
• Location AN/ARC-210
T A
I I
• Identification O N Maritime/
AN/WCS-3 UHF SATCOM/LOS N S Fixed Station
A
• Air to Ground
L
AN/ARC-201A SINCGARS Ground Forces
• Air to Air • Hand held
• Dismounted
• Ground ANPRC-119 SINCGARS • Vehicular
to Legacy Waveforms
Ground Commercial Waveforms
New Military Waveforms
• SATCOM
AN/PSC-5
JTRS
–
a
family
of
common
Radios
and
Waveforms
built
around
a
standard
open
architecture
36

37. Power Amp
Receiver/ExciterPower Amp
Modem
Radio
Power Amp Receiver/Exciter
Up/Down Conv
Power Amp
Receiver/Exciter Modem
Radio
RADIO
Receiver/Exciter
Waveforms
TAClane
Modem
Radio
Modem Up/Down Conv
Radio
KG-84A/C
Up/Down Conv
Up/Down Conv
KGV-11 TAClane
TAClane
TAClane KG-84A/C
KG-84A/C
Crypto
Crypto Crypto
KG-84A/C KGV-11
Crypto
KGV-11
KGV-11
Algorithms
VME/VXI VME/VXI
JTRS Set
VME/VXI
JTRS Set
PCI
PCI PCI
VME/VXI
Data Buses
SEM-E
SEM-E SEM-E
PCI
Pentium
Pentium Pentium
SEM-E
68xxx
68xxx
68xxx
Other
Pentium
Other
Data Buses Processors
Data Processors
Vocoder Other
68xxx
Vocoder
Processors
Other Vocoder
Concept
Black
JTRS Waveforms & Crypto Algorithms
Black
Data Buses Buses Processors
Vocoder
Red
Software Communications Architecture
Red
Supplies
Black
Power
Software Communications Architecture
Protocols, Formats, Routers
Black Red
Power
COMPUTER
Supplies
Red
Power Power
Supplies Supplies
Software Defined Radio
37

38. JTRS Supporting C4ISR
Cri*cal
component…
is
mobile,
ad-­‐hoc,
self-­‐forming,
self-­‐healing,
BLOS
networking
services
with
IP
Based
Standards
for
all
Services/All
Networks
• Goals:
– Joint
approach
– Coordinated
programs
• system
defini*on
(Interfaces
&
Boundaries)
*KEY
SET
– Eliminate
stove-­‐piped
networks!
Synoptic
Stovepipes
Narrow FOV
ID- Crosshairs
Delivery
Munitions
Targets
Network
VS. Centric
Synoptic
Narrow FOV
ID- Crosshairs
Delivery
Munitions
Targets
38

39. QUESTIONS
39

40. Panel Points of Contact
Contact
Informa*on
Name Email Phone
Mr.
Cornelius
Brown
cornelius.brown.civ@mail.mil
443-­‐861-­‐9511
Ms.
Michell
Venters michell.h.venters.civ@mail.mil 443-­‐861-­‐9459
MSG
Maurice
Jones maurice.a.jones12.mil@mail.mil
804-­‐721-­‐6301
SFC
Vernon
Walton vernon.o.walton.mil@mail.mil
443-­‐861-­‐9862

41. BACKUPs
41

42. AEC Deliverables
Safety
DTP Confirmation
Safety
Release
Live
Fire
MS B C TR
End User
TEST
AST T&E Planning
PROGRAM
Execution Evaluation - DAB
- PM
• Rapid Acquisition Initiative - T&E Concept and CLR
• Network Integration Evaluation (NIE) - Traditional Products for SUTs (Systems
under Test) and Assessment Reports for SUEs (Systems Under Evaluation)
• Forward Operational Assessment (FOA) - Supports CLRs (FOA XVIII - e.g. Stryker
MGS, Spider XM7, APMI)
A disciplined approach to ensure efficient and rigorous testing
leading to adequate evaluation of acquisition programs
42