The document summarizes the dot-com bubble and stock market crash of 2000. It provides background on the strong economic conditions and bull market leading up to 2000. It then describes how the NASDAQ index peaked in March 2000 and crashed over the next two years, losing over 75% of its value. The crash resulted in an $8 trillion loss in wealth. Main causes are identified as corporate corruption, overvaluation of stocks, and accounting scandals. Effects included a 2001 recession and hundreds of thousands of job losses in the tech sector. Reforms after included more transparent financial reporting rules and regulations.
Introduction:
"Investing in 2023" is a comprehensive document designed to provide individuals and businesses with valuable insights and strategies for navigating the ever-changing landscape of the investment world. As we embark on a new year, the document explores the key trends, opportunities, and challenges that are expected to shape the investment landscape in 2023. Whether you are a seasoned investor or a newcomer to the world of finance, this document aims to equip you with the knowledge and tools necessary to make informed investment decisions in a dynamic and evolving market.
Key Topics Covered:
Economic Outlook: The document begins by examining the global economic outlook for 2023, including an analysis of major economies, emerging markets, and key indicators influencing investment trends. It delves into macroeconomic factors such as GDP growth, inflation rates, interest rates, and fiscal policies, offering a foundation for understanding the broader economic environment.
Market Trends and Opportunities: This section explores the emerging trends and sectors expected to drive growth and present lucrative opportunities in 2023. It provides an overview of industries such as technology, renewable energy, healthcare, and emerging markets, shedding light on the factors contributing to their growth and potential investment prospects.
Risk Assessment and Mitigation: Investing involves inherent risks, and understanding them is crucial for making informed decisions. This document discusses various types of investment risks, including market volatility, geopolitical uncertainties, and regulatory changes. It provides insights into risk assessment and management strategies, offering guidance on how to mitigate potential pitfalls and protect investment portfolios.
Investment Strategies: With an emphasis on long-term value creation, this section explores different investment strategies that can be employed in 2023. It covers both traditional and alternative investment approaches, including stocks, bonds, real estate, commodities, and private equity. The document highlights the benefits and risks associated with each strategy and provides guidelines for constructing diversified portfolios.
Sustainable Investing: Given the growing importance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations, this section explores the concept of sustainable investing and its impact on investment decision-making in 2023. It discusses the integration of ESG factors into investment analysis and explores sustainable investment opportunities across various asset classes.
Technological Advancements: Technology continues to reshape the investment landscape, and this section examines key technological advancements expected to impact investing in 2023. It covers topics such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, robo-advisors, and digital currencies, providing insights into how these innovations are transforming traditional investment practices.
Major Market Crises of History: Reason and Effect YRS1204
There are many market crises that happened over the last 150 years, three of the major ones are discussed in the presentation which are:
1929 Wall Street Crash
2000 Dot-Com Bubble
2008 Global Financial Crisis
Where do telecom operators go from here?CM Research
Why have telecom operators performed so badly over the last decade and what strategy do they need to adopt in order to remain relevant in the Digital World?
Telcos’ have consistently underperformed analyst and market expectations … their stock market recoveries after the 2000 crash and the 2007 crash were weak relative to the rest of TMT.
Their core revenues – voice, messaging and internet access – are now in terminal decline (or at least moving towards terminal decline).
Their future is tied to over-the-top services such as internet TV, mobile payments and cloud services.
Telcos remain the most over-regulated part of the internet value chain, so any super-normal profits they attempt to make from new technology cycles risk being capped by the regulator.
In order to survive, Telcos need to latch on to one of the many emerging technology cycles mentioned on page 19.
But they also need to change their business models:
- By moving towards software services
- By restructuring their businesses such that their new products are not regulated
- By consolidating to eliminate excess competition
SK Telecom is an example of how the move to software can raise shareholder returns.
BT’s ring-fencing of its regulated activity into Openreach is an example of the type of internal restructuring that can raise shareholder returns
AT&T and Verizon are living proof that industry consolidation will raise shareholder returns.
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WorldCom Corporate Fraud, WorldCom Background, Industry, WorldCom ascension, The Scandal, WorldCom’s fall.
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Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
IT bubble Crash
1. Conferred By:-
Ms.Harleen Kaur
Mr. Gaurav Kumar
Submitted To : RVM Finishing School
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+91-9550812082 www.rvmfinishingschool.com
2. AGENDA
Economic & Market Condition Before Bubble
Crash
Dot Com Bubble Market Crash 2000
Main Causes Attributed To This
Effect On Economy & Market
Reform After This Panic Situation
Aftermath
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3. Economic And Market Condition
Before Bubble Crash
• THE YEARS 1992-2000 WERE FAVOURABLE FOR STOCK MARKET
• DOT COM BOOM WAS IN FULL EFFECT
• Global stock markets resumed their previous bull market
trend, led by computer and other technology-related stocks
that were traded on the new electronic NASDAQ stock
exchange.
• From 1996 to 2000, the NASDAQ stock index exploded from
600 to 5,000 points.
• At the peak of the dot-com bubble in 1999, it was said that
a new millionaire was created every 60 seconds in Silicon
Valley
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4. Dot Com Bubble Market Crash
2000
The Dot Com Bubble Burst is what caused the 2000 stock
market crash
When: March 11, 2000 to October 9, 2002
Where: Silicon Valley (for the most part)
Year NASDAQ
INDEX
March,2000 5132.52
Sep,2000 4234.33
Jan,2001 2291.86
Oct,2002 1108.49
Percentage Lost From Peak to Bottom: The NASDAQ Composite lost 78%
of its value as it fell from 5132.52 to 1108.49
The 2000 stock market crash resulted in a loss of almost $8 trillion of wealth.
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6. Main Causes Attributed To This
Main reason is corporate corruption
illegal means and frauds by MNC’s
serious loopholes and the debts were not shown
in accounts of MNC’s
overvaluation of the stocks and the dot com
bubble burst
numerous accounting scandals came to light
investment bankers had the research firms put not
so honest ratings on the stocks
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7. Effect On Economy & Market
In 2001, the U.S. economy experienced a post
dot-com bubble recession
The 2000 stock market crash resulted in a loss
of almost $8 trillion of wealth.
Hundreds of thousands of technology
professionals lost their jobs and, if they had
invested in tech stocks, lost a significant
portion of their life savings.
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8. Reform After This Panic
Situation
Formats followed by entities were made more
transparent.
Rules and regulations were framed regarding
trading online.
Laws were enforced regarding breach of any
rule.
Disclosure of details were made manadatory
for companies.
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9. Aftermath
The stock market crash of 2000 is regarded as
one of the biggest crashes in the history of
stock trading, the others being in the year
1987 and 1929
All in all, reforms were introduced to stabilize
the market and overcome the deficit.
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