The British currency is the pound sterling, divided into 100 pence. Common coins include the 1p, 2p, 5p, 10p, 20p, 50p, £1, and £2 coins, which feature various historical symbols of Britain. Banknotes bear the image of Queen Elizabeth II and famous historical figures, including Elizabeth Fry on the £5, Charles Darwin on the £10, and Edward Elgar on the £20.