M03L08 Slide: 1
 Analysts predict that $3.5 Trillion will be
spent worldwide on IT projects in 2017.
 For every $1billion invested in the US$122
million is wasted due to lacking project
performance.
 75% of business and IT executives
anticipate their software project will fail.
 Fewer than a third of all projects were
successfully completed on time and on
budget over the past year.
M03L08 Slide: 2
Gartner Group
M03L08 Slide: 3
 The consequences
of failed projects
include:
◦ Damaged brand
◦ Lost goodwill
◦ Dissolution of
partnerships
◦ Lost investment
opportunities
◦ Low morale
These three variables
 Time
 Cost
 Scope
Are interdependent,
you cannot
change one
without changing
the others
M03L08 Slide: 4
 Benjamin Franklin’s timeless advice - by failing to prepare,
you prepare to fail - applies to software development
projects
 The Hackett Group analyzed 2,000 companies and
discovered:
◦ Three in 10 major IT projects fail
◦ 21 percent of the companies state that they cannot adjust rapidly
to market changes
◦ One in four validates a business case for IT projects after
completion
M03L08 Slide: 5
 Common reasons why IT projects fall behind
schedule or fail
M03L08 Slide: 6
 Project – temporary endeavor
undertaken to create a unique
product, service, or result
 Project management – the
application of knowledge,
skills, tools, and techniques to
project activities to meet
project requirements
M03L08 Slide: 7
 The Project Management Institute (PMI) develops
procedures and concepts necessary to support the
profession of project management (www.pmi.org)
and has three areas of focus:
1. The distinguishing characteristics of a practicing
professional (ethics)
2. The content and structure of the profession’s body of
knowledge (standards)
3. Recognition of professional attainment (accreditation)
M03L08 Slide: 8
 Project deliverable – any measurable, tangible, verifiable
outcome, result, or item that is produced to complete a
project
 Project milestone – represents key dates when a certain
group of activities must be performed
 Project manager – an individual who is an expert in project
planning and management
 Project management office (PMO) – an internal department
that oversees all organizational projects
M03L08 Slide: 9
M03L08 Slide: 10
 Top five
successful
project
management
strategies
M03L08 Slide: 11
Define Project
Success
Develop
Project Plan
Divide and
Conquer
Plan for
Change
Manage
Project Risk

Bit120 m03 l08 - project management fundamentals

  • 1.
  • 2.
     Analysts predictthat $3.5 Trillion will be spent worldwide on IT projects in 2017.  For every $1billion invested in the US$122 million is wasted due to lacking project performance.  75% of business and IT executives anticipate their software project will fail.  Fewer than a third of all projects were successfully completed on time and on budget over the past year. M03L08 Slide: 2 Gartner Group
  • 3.
    M03L08 Slide: 3 The consequences of failed projects include: ◦ Damaged brand ◦ Lost goodwill ◦ Dissolution of partnerships ◦ Lost investment opportunities ◦ Low morale
  • 4.
    These three variables Time  Cost  Scope Are interdependent, you cannot change one without changing the others M03L08 Slide: 4
  • 5.
     Benjamin Franklin’stimeless advice - by failing to prepare, you prepare to fail - applies to software development projects  The Hackett Group analyzed 2,000 companies and discovered: ◦ Three in 10 major IT projects fail ◦ 21 percent of the companies state that they cannot adjust rapidly to market changes ◦ One in four validates a business case for IT projects after completion M03L08 Slide: 5
  • 6.
     Common reasonswhy IT projects fall behind schedule or fail M03L08 Slide: 6
  • 7.
     Project –temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result  Project management – the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements M03L08 Slide: 7
  • 8.
     The ProjectManagement Institute (PMI) develops procedures and concepts necessary to support the profession of project management (www.pmi.org) and has three areas of focus: 1. The distinguishing characteristics of a practicing professional (ethics) 2. The content and structure of the profession’s body of knowledge (standards) 3. Recognition of professional attainment (accreditation) M03L08 Slide: 8
  • 9.
     Project deliverable– any measurable, tangible, verifiable outcome, result, or item that is produced to complete a project  Project milestone – represents key dates when a certain group of activities must be performed  Project manager – an individual who is an expert in project planning and management  Project management office (PMO) – an internal department that oversees all organizational projects M03L08 Slide: 9
  • 10.
  • 11.
     Top five successful project management strategies M03L08Slide: 11 Define Project Success Develop Project Plan Divide and Conquer Plan for Change Manage Project Risk