Beginner and Intermediate Programs
Beginner General preparation program Focus on technique Increases will be very large at the beginning, but will taper as genetic potential is reached
Beginner Considerations Warm-up Proper technique 8-12 exercises of major groups Large groups before small Appropriate weight for 8-12 reps One set    three sets 1-2 min. rest Full ROM Avoid jerky movements 2-3 non-consecutive days
Beginner Choice & Order: variety; complex    single Exercise Intensity: 60-70% of 1 RM  months 2 & 3: ~80%; 8-12 reps Sets & Rest: first few weeks    1 set 1-2 min. rest Frequency: 2-3 nonconsecutive days due to total body workout Progression: gradually increase demands to increase gains
Suggested Beginner Template Weeks 1-4 : 1X12; 8-12 different exercises; moderate weight (60-70%) – Prep period Weeks 5-8 : develop more challenges;  Volume: 1-2 sets of 10 exercises @ 60-70% (8-12 reps); 1-2 min. rest Weeks 9-12 : improvement rate starts to decline    need more challenge Volume: 2-3 sets of 12 exercises @ 60-70% Need to increase training weight*
Intermediate Programs At least 3 months of training Incorporate: Increased frequency Increase sets, intensity, number of exercises Assistance exercises Split routines
Intermediate Programs Choice & Order: goal dependent; large    small Exercise Intensity: Strength    >70% Hypertrophy    </= 70% Sets & Reps: 3-5    core; 2-4  assistance Strength    2-3 min rest Hypertrophy    1 min rest Frequency: 2-3 days with added assistance exercises 4 days    incorporate split routine
Suggested Intermediate Programs General Muscle Conditioning: 3 days/week (Day 1 & 3 same) Day 2 adds different stimulus Volume: 3X8-10; 2-3 min rest; 8-10 exercises 4 days/week (Split routine) Volume: 3X8-10; 2-3 min rest; 8-10 exercises Free weights and machines can be used
Suggested Intermediate Programs Circuit Training: 2-3 days/week General muscular fitness, local muscular endurance; improve CV fitness 1 set @ 12-15 reps with 30 sec. rest Alternate between upper and lower body 10-12 exercises Can repeat circuit
Suggested Intermediate Programs Maximal Strength Training: 3 day/week: whole body ~8 exercises 4 day/week: split routine ~6-8 exercises* 3-4X6-8 with 3 min. rest Add resistance for overload stimulus *more assistance exercises can be added
Suggested Intermediate Programs Hypertrophy:  4 day/week    split routine Must incorporate assistance exercises 3-4 X 10-12 with 1 min rest (~10-12 exercises) High volume/low intensity

Beginner And Intermediate Programs

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Beginner General preparationprogram Focus on technique Increases will be very large at the beginning, but will taper as genetic potential is reached
  • 3.
    Beginner Considerations Warm-upProper technique 8-12 exercises of major groups Large groups before small Appropriate weight for 8-12 reps One set  three sets 1-2 min. rest Full ROM Avoid jerky movements 2-3 non-consecutive days
  • 4.
    Beginner Choice &Order: variety; complex  single Exercise Intensity: 60-70% of 1 RM months 2 & 3: ~80%; 8-12 reps Sets & Rest: first few weeks  1 set 1-2 min. rest Frequency: 2-3 nonconsecutive days due to total body workout Progression: gradually increase demands to increase gains
  • 5.
    Suggested Beginner TemplateWeeks 1-4 : 1X12; 8-12 different exercises; moderate weight (60-70%) – Prep period Weeks 5-8 : develop more challenges; Volume: 1-2 sets of 10 exercises @ 60-70% (8-12 reps); 1-2 min. rest Weeks 9-12 : improvement rate starts to decline  need more challenge Volume: 2-3 sets of 12 exercises @ 60-70% Need to increase training weight*
  • 6.
    Intermediate Programs Atleast 3 months of training Incorporate: Increased frequency Increase sets, intensity, number of exercises Assistance exercises Split routines
  • 7.
    Intermediate Programs Choice& Order: goal dependent; large  small Exercise Intensity: Strength  >70% Hypertrophy  </= 70% Sets & Reps: 3-5  core; 2-4  assistance Strength  2-3 min rest Hypertrophy  1 min rest Frequency: 2-3 days with added assistance exercises 4 days  incorporate split routine
  • 8.
    Suggested Intermediate ProgramsGeneral Muscle Conditioning: 3 days/week (Day 1 & 3 same) Day 2 adds different stimulus Volume: 3X8-10; 2-3 min rest; 8-10 exercises 4 days/week (Split routine) Volume: 3X8-10; 2-3 min rest; 8-10 exercises Free weights and machines can be used
  • 9.
    Suggested Intermediate ProgramsCircuit Training: 2-3 days/week General muscular fitness, local muscular endurance; improve CV fitness 1 set @ 12-15 reps with 30 sec. rest Alternate between upper and lower body 10-12 exercises Can repeat circuit
  • 10.
    Suggested Intermediate ProgramsMaximal Strength Training: 3 day/week: whole body ~8 exercises 4 day/week: split routine ~6-8 exercises* 3-4X6-8 with 3 min. rest Add resistance for overload stimulus *more assistance exercises can be added
  • 11.
    Suggested Intermediate ProgramsHypertrophy: 4 day/week  split routine Must incorporate assistance exercises 3-4 X 10-12 with 1 min rest (~10-12 exercises) High volume/low intensity