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Solar based
refrigerator
INTRODUCTION ON SOLAR BASED
REFRIGIRATOR
• A proven, environmentally friendly solution that eliminates the need for batteries
• Innovators at NASA's Johnson Space Center have patented a proven, solar-
powered refrigeration system that eliminates reliance on an electric grid, requires
no batteries, and stores thermal energy for efficient use when sunlight is absent.
The innovation uses a variable speed, direct current (DC) vapor compression
cooling system, connected to a solar photovoltaic (PV) panel via novel electronic
controls. This environmentally friendly system is ideal for use in commercial or
household refrigerators, freezers, vaccine coolers, or solar ice-makers. It is
particularly ideal for off-grid applications
• As the trend changes the consumption of electricity also increases, to reduce this we can use
renewable sources such as solar energy which is world’s most rich, stable and clean source of energy
having large potential and also we see that in present refrigerator system which produce cooling effect
by refrigerants like cfc’s, hcfc’s, freon, ammonia which gives a maximum efficiency but the main
disadvantage is that it causes the global warming ozone depletion. Now this problem can be overcome
by peltier effect and thereby protecting the environment. In this paper to introduce the portable
refrigerator using peltier module with solar energy as supply which overcomes the disadvantages of
existing refrigerator with increase in population and environment degradation there is an alarming rate
for thermoelectric couple system have come to rescue as these are environmental friendly, affordable
and compact in size.
 Solar Panel
Solar panels are used to convert solar radiation into electrical
energy. Photovoltaic (PV) modules are used.
 Charge Controller
A charge controller or charge regulator is basically a voltage and/or current
regulator to keep batteries from overcharging. It regulates the voltage and
current coming from the solar panel going to the battery.
 Battery
Solar powered refrigeration equipment, or so called off grid photo voltaic
systems, run on direct-current electricity provided by solar energy. Batteries are
used to store energy. In off grid PV systems batteries are essential to providing
power during periods of low or no sunlight.
Advantages
• High reliability.
• Precise temperature control.
• It occupies less space.
• Eco friendly.
• Noise less operation.
• No Freon’s or other liquid or gaseous
refrigerants required.
• Low cost and high effectiveness.
• Design is very simple.
• Disadvantages
• COP is less as compared to conventional refrigeration system.
• In rainy season it cannot be possible to charge battery from solar.
• It also depends on climatic conditions.
BEE PPT.pptx

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BEE PPT.pptx

  • 2. INTRODUCTION ON SOLAR BASED REFRIGIRATOR • A proven, environmentally friendly solution that eliminates the need for batteries • Innovators at NASA's Johnson Space Center have patented a proven, solar- powered refrigeration system that eliminates reliance on an electric grid, requires no batteries, and stores thermal energy for efficient use when sunlight is absent. The innovation uses a variable speed, direct current (DC) vapor compression cooling system, connected to a solar photovoltaic (PV) panel via novel electronic controls. This environmentally friendly system is ideal for use in commercial or household refrigerators, freezers, vaccine coolers, or solar ice-makers. It is particularly ideal for off-grid applications
  • 3. • As the trend changes the consumption of electricity also increases, to reduce this we can use renewable sources such as solar energy which is world’s most rich, stable and clean source of energy having large potential and also we see that in present refrigerator system which produce cooling effect by refrigerants like cfc’s, hcfc’s, freon, ammonia which gives a maximum efficiency but the main disadvantage is that it causes the global warming ozone depletion. Now this problem can be overcome by peltier effect and thereby protecting the environment. In this paper to introduce the portable refrigerator using peltier module with solar energy as supply which overcomes the disadvantages of existing refrigerator with increase in population and environment degradation there is an alarming rate for thermoelectric couple system have come to rescue as these are environmental friendly, affordable and compact in size.
  • 4.
  • 5.  Solar Panel Solar panels are used to convert solar radiation into electrical energy. Photovoltaic (PV) modules are used.  Charge Controller A charge controller or charge regulator is basically a voltage and/or current regulator to keep batteries from overcharging. It regulates the voltage and current coming from the solar panel going to the battery.  Battery Solar powered refrigeration equipment, or so called off grid photo voltaic systems, run on direct-current electricity provided by solar energy. Batteries are used to store energy. In off grid PV systems batteries are essential to providing power during periods of low or no sunlight.
  • 6. Advantages • High reliability. • Precise temperature control. • It occupies less space. • Eco friendly. • Noise less operation. • No Freon’s or other liquid or gaseous refrigerants required. • Low cost and high effectiveness. • Design is very simple.
  • 7. • Disadvantages • COP is less as compared to conventional refrigeration system. • In rainy season it cannot be possible to charge battery from solar. • It also depends on climatic conditions.