This document is a lesson focusing on basic Spanish numbers, ranging from 0 to 99, including various components like grammar notes, pronunciation tips, and cultural insights related to Spanish wine. It provides structured learning objectives and patterns for forming numbers, emphasizing the importance of understanding basic numbers in order to tell time. Additionally, it touches on Spanish wine culture, explaining how to read wine labels.

1. 3 Tres
Lesson 16 | Numbers in Spanish
7 Siete
12 Doce

3. ¡Hola!
Lesson 16 on Basic Spanish!

4. Revision
English Spanish
Today Hoy
Tomorrow Manaña
Yesterday Ayer
Day after tomorrow Pasado Manaña
Day before yesterday Anteayer
See you tomorrow!
¡Hasta manaña!
¡Nos vemos manaña!

5. Revision
English Spanish
(It) is late Es tarde
(It) is early Es temprano
By the morning Por la manaña
By the afternoon Por la tarde
By the night Por la noche
At mid-day Al mediodía
At mid-night A la medianoche

6. 1 Numbers in Spanish!
Lesson objectives

7. To move on to our next topic of asking and telling
time, it is essential that we learn basic numbers in
Spanish and also how large numbers are derived
from basic ones!
What’s in store today?

8. Numbers (0-99)

9. To learn numbers in Spanish, you need to remember
few basic numbers and the rest can be
derived from them
Let us start by learning numbers from 0-10
Learning numbers

10. Number Spanish
0 Cero
1 Uno/a
2 Dos
3 Tres
4 Cuatro
5 Cinco
6 Seis
7 Siete
8 Ocho
9 Nueve
10 Diez
Basic numbers : 0-10

11. Uno (one) is shortened to ‘un’ when it immediately
precedes a masculine noun
It changes to 'una' before a feminine noun
Un and Una are used as indefinite articles
The indefinite articles ‘a/an’ have the masculine form
as ‘un’ and feminine form as ‘una’
Eg: Un perro – A (male) dog
Grammar note

12. 1 2 3
4
Try yourself
Tres Cuatro Cinco

13. 1 2 3
4
Solution
Tres Cuatro Cinco

14. 1 2 3
6
Try yourself
Seite Seis Cinco

15. 1 2 3
6
Solution
Seite Seis Cinco

16. Lets now look at numbers from 11-19
Notice the pattern from 16-19 carefully
Moving on...

17. Number Spanish Number Spanish
1 Uno/a 11 Once
2 Dos 12 Doce
3 Tres 13 Trece
4 Cuatro 14 Catorce
5 Cinco 15 Quince
6 Seis 16 Dieciséis
7 Siete 17 Diecisiete
8 Ocho 18 Dieciocho
9 Nueve 19 Diecinueve
Basic numbers – 11-19

18. 6 = Seis
16 = Dieciséis
7 = Siete
17 = Diecisiete
There is a similar pattern for 18 (Dieci+ocho) and
19 as well (Dieci+nueve)
Notice that in 16, there is an additional accent mark
on the 'e' in 'séis'
Did you notice?

19. 1 2 3
13
Try yourself
Trece Tres Siete

20. 1 2 3
13
Solution
Trece Tres Siete

21. 1 2 3
16
Try yourself
Diecisiete Dieciséis Catorce

22. 1 2 3
16
Solution
Diecisiete Dieciséis Catorce

23. 1 2 3
12
Try yourself
Dos Once Doce

24. 1 2 3
12
Solution
Dos Once Doce

25. 20 = Veinte
To form numbers from 21 onwards, we use the pattern:
Veinti + unit's number in Spanish (eg: 1, 2, 5)
Example:
21 = Veinti + uno = Veintiuno
22 = Veinti + dos = Veintidós
23 = Veinti + tres = Veintitrés
Basic numbers – 20-29

26. For numbers ending in 2 (dos), 3 (tres) and
6 (seis); an additional accent mark is added
while combining them to form numbers
from 21-29
Example:
2 = dos; 22 = Veintidós
3 = tres; 23 = Veintitrés
6 = seis; 26 = Veintiséis
Accent marks

27. Number Spanish Number Spanish
20 Veinte
1 Uno/a 21 Veintiuno/a
2 Dos 22 Veintidós
3 Tres 23 Veintitrés
4 Cuatro 24 Veinticuatro
5 Cinco 25 Veinticinco
6 Seis 26 Veintiséis
7 Siete 27 Veintisiete
8 Ocho 28 Veintiocho
9 Nueve 29 Veintinueve
Basic numbers – 20-29

28. 1 2 3
20
Try yourself
Veinte Quince Veinti

29. 1 2 3
20
Solution
Veinte Quince Veinti

30. 1 2 3
27
Try yourself
Veintisiete Veintiséis Diecisiete

32. 1 2 3
24
Try yourself
Veinticinco Veinticuatro Veintidós

34. 1 2 3
29
Try yourself
Veintiuno Veintisiete Veintinueve

36. Forming numbers from 30-99 is
very simple
The pattern is:
Spanish for tens (eg: 30, 40) + y (and) +
Spanish for units place (eg: 1, 2, 6)
Literally, 31 = Thirty and one
Moving on...

37. Since we already know all numbers at units
place (like 1, 2, 4, 6 etc.), lets look at
numbers at tens place (30, 40, 50 etc)
Basic numbers - 30-99

38. Basic numbers - 30-99
Did you see the pattern with the '-ty'
numbers? From thirty to ninety,
they all end -NTA
Number Spanish
30 Treinta
40 Cuarenta
50 Cincuenta
60 Sesenta
70 Setenta
80 Ochenta
90 Noventa

39. The pattern is:
Spanish for tens (30) + y (and) + Spanish
for units place (1)
31 = Thirty and one = Treinta y uno
Saying 31

40. 31
(Thirty and one)
Treinta y uno
Basic numbers - 30-99
30 = Treinta
1 = Uno

41. 45
(Forty and five)
Cuarenta y cinco
Basic numbers - 30-99
40 = Cuarenta
5 = Cinco

42. 57
(Fifty and seven)
Cincuenta y siete
Basic numbers - 30-99
50 = Cincuenta
7 = Seite

43. Number Spanish Number Spanish
1 Uno/a 31 Treinta y uno
2 Dos 42 Cuarenta y dos
3 Tres 53 Cincuenta y tres
4 Cuatro 64 Sesenta y cuatro
5 Cinco 75 Setenta y cinco
6 Seis 86 Ochenta y seis
7 Siete 97 Noventa y siete
8 Ocho 98 Noventa y ocho
9 Nueve 99 Noventa y nueve
Basic numbers - 30-99

44. 1 2 3
46
Try yourself
Cuarenta
y seis
Cuarenta
y siete
Cincuenta
y seis

46. 1 2 3
74
Try yourself
Sesenta y
cuatro
Setenta y
cuatro
Setenta y
cinco

48. 1 2 3
88
Try yourself
Ochenta y
uno
Ochenta
ocho
Ochenta y
ocho

50. 1 2 3
92
Try yourself
Treinta y
dos
Noventa y
nueve
Noventa y
dos

52. Culture Leaf

53. Spanish wine has kept pace, generating an explosion
of new wines, wineries, brands, and regions that is
unprecedented in viniculture history
Spain is an ancient wine-producing country and
produces nearly as much wine as the number-one
and number-two wine producers in the world: Italy
and France
Culture leaf : Spanish Wine

54. Grapes are the third biggest crop in
Spain after cereals and olives
Spain the number one ranked country in the
world in terms of area covered by vineyards
Despite most of Spain's wine being red, 61.5%
of Spain's vineyards are white
This is because Spain also makes a lot of
brandy and sherry
One third of Spanish wine is exported
Culture leaf : Spanish Wine

55. Culture leaf : How to read a Spanish wine label
1. Wine : The name of the wine
In this case- Alvarez - Alfaro
Crianza
2. Region : The location where
grapes were grown- DOCa Rioja
3. Varietal : The type of grape used
to make the wine
4. Vintage : The year the wine was
made
5. Bodega : The name of the winery
In this case, Alvarez - Alfaro

56. In the next lesson, we will learn how
to ask and tell time!
What’s next?

57. Content
Team CultureAlley, Okairy Zuñiga, Tomasa Merino
Image
http://www.winesfromspainusa.com/learn/how-read-
spanish-wine-label
Credits

58. See you at the Alley!

59. Lesson 17 | Asking and telling time!