By the end of December 2019, cases of an unknown viral pneumonia were reported in Wuhan, China. In response, China implemented strict lockdown and quarantine measures. Healthcare workers from across China were also sent to assist in Wuhan. On January 23, Wuhan began a complete lockdown. Through these aggressive efforts, no new COVID-19 cases were reported in Wuhan by March 18. Restrictions were then gradually lifted, with domestic flights and railway travel resuming on March 25. China's strict response is credited with controlling the outbreak in its original epicenter.
The outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus and its impact on global mental health
Julio Torales, Marcelo O’Higgins, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Antonio Ventriglio
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 0020764020915212, 2020
Fact and opinion about covid 19 outbreak DebbieInesyia
This document discusses the Covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia. It provides background on the origins and spread of the virus globally and in Indonesia. Key points discussed include the economic and social impacts of the outbreak in Indonesia, including lockdown policies implemented by the government and their effects. The document also examines the pressure the outbreak has put on healthcare systems and risks to medical workers. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of following government regulations and maintaining calm during the pandemic.
The Things You Should Known About Covid-19 Exam / project English 2 or II Eng...RelinoLeon
COVID-19 first emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. It has caused over 16,600 deaths worldwide and infected over 380,000 people. The document discusses Indonesia's response to the outbreak, including an initial 14-day lockdown to limit transmission. It also explains the importance of compliance with government policies like social distancing to avoid panic and reduce spread. Spreading misinformation about COVID-19 can result in legal penalties under Indonesian law.
Thailand's Experience in The COVID-19 ResponseKlangpanya
The document summarizes Thailand's experience with the COVID-19 pandemic in three stages:
1) Imported cases from January to late January 2020 when Thailand detected its first case.
2) Limited local transmission from late January to late March 2020 when the first case of local transmission was reported and cases gradually increased to over 100 per day.
3) Widespread local transmission from late March 2020 when mandatory measures were implemented, including a national lockdown, leading to a gradual decline in new daily cases to under 10.
Final exam english ii reynaldi 20160700011Reynaldi18
The document summarizes the spread of COVID-19 from China to other countries in early 2020. It describes the symptoms and transmission of the virus, as well as control measures taken like travel restrictions. Analysis suggested the quarantine around Wuhan only modestly delayed spread within China. There were no specific antiviral treatments available yet. WHO is working to develop vaccines and coordinate the global response. Proper hygiene and social distancing are encouraged to slow transmission until a vaccine is found.
The document summarizes a study on the socio-economic status of families affected by the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy over a 30-year period. The study assessed differences in income, housing, education, health facilities, and asset possession between 1985 and 2015. A sample of 400 respondents from severely and moderately affected areas was surveyed. The results showed significant improvements in monthly income, home ownership, and access to education and healthcare over the 30 years since the disaster. However, some families remained in the same socio-economic position. The study concluded that while relief efforts had improved conditions for many victims, differences remained in socio-economic status even after 30 years.
Fact and Opinion about COVID-19 outbreak/Project Englishdanieldwi2
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It describes how the outbreak began in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. The virus spreads primarily through respiratory droplets from coughs and sneezes and can also spread by touching contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. There is no vaccine and treatment focuses on relieving symptoms. Preventive measures include hand washing, social distancing and self-isolation of those infected. The pandemic has caused major global socioeconomic disruptions.
The outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus and its impact on global mental health
Julio Torales, Marcelo O’Higgins, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Antonio Ventriglio
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 0020764020915212, 2020
Fact and opinion about covid 19 outbreak DebbieInesyia
This document discusses the Covid-19 outbreak in Indonesia. It provides background on the origins and spread of the virus globally and in Indonesia. Key points discussed include the economic and social impacts of the outbreak in Indonesia, including lockdown policies implemented by the government and their effects. The document also examines the pressure the outbreak has put on healthcare systems and risks to medical workers. It concludes by emphasizing the importance of following government regulations and maintaining calm during the pandemic.
The Things You Should Known About Covid-19 Exam / project English 2 or II Eng...RelinoLeon
COVID-19 first emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. It has caused over 16,600 deaths worldwide and infected over 380,000 people. The document discusses Indonesia's response to the outbreak, including an initial 14-day lockdown to limit transmission. It also explains the importance of compliance with government policies like social distancing to avoid panic and reduce spread. Spreading misinformation about COVID-19 can result in legal penalties under Indonesian law.
Thailand's Experience in The COVID-19 ResponseKlangpanya
The document summarizes Thailand's experience with the COVID-19 pandemic in three stages:
1) Imported cases from January to late January 2020 when Thailand detected its first case.
2) Limited local transmission from late January to late March 2020 when the first case of local transmission was reported and cases gradually increased to over 100 per day.
3) Widespread local transmission from late March 2020 when mandatory measures were implemented, including a national lockdown, leading to a gradual decline in new daily cases to under 10.
Final exam english ii reynaldi 20160700011Reynaldi18
The document summarizes the spread of COVID-19 from China to other countries in early 2020. It describes the symptoms and transmission of the virus, as well as control measures taken like travel restrictions. Analysis suggested the quarantine around Wuhan only modestly delayed spread within China. There were no specific antiviral treatments available yet. WHO is working to develop vaccines and coordinate the global response. Proper hygiene and social distancing are encouraged to slow transmission until a vaccine is found.
The document summarizes a study on the socio-economic status of families affected by the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy over a 30-year period. The study assessed differences in income, housing, education, health facilities, and asset possession between 1985 and 2015. A sample of 400 respondents from severely and moderately affected areas was surveyed. The results showed significant improvements in monthly income, home ownership, and access to education and healthcare over the 30 years since the disaster. However, some families remained in the same socio-economic position. The study concluded that while relief efforts had improved conditions for many victims, differences remained in socio-economic status even after 30 years.
Fact and Opinion about COVID-19 outbreak/Project Englishdanieldwi2
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It describes how the outbreak began in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. The virus spreads primarily through respiratory droplets from coughs and sneezes and can also spread by touching contaminated surfaces. Common symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. There is no vaccine and treatment focuses on relieving symptoms. Preventive measures include hand washing, social distancing and self-isolation of those infected. The pandemic has caused major global socioeconomic disruptions.
Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of SindhSubmissionResearchpa
The current research investigated the COVID-19 is spread vigorously in China, USA, France, Italy, Germany, and European countries and Iran Pakistan being as a neighbor country of china & IranOne was for the incoming Pakistani from various countries, such as Iran, China, Afghanistan, and India. The other was arranged inside various hospitals for COVID-19 positive cases. As hundreds and thousands of Pakistani were in Iran for religious purposes, they were. Most of the students and businessmen, inside China, were not allowed to come back. Handling of large scale influx from Iran was the main problem. Out of the total COVID-19 cases, 78 percent of cases were reported from visitors coming from Iran. Pakistan announced the closure of all schools, colleges & universities with a partial lockdown across the country for major cities. by Dr. Faiz Muhammad Shaikh, Ali Raza Memon and Kashaf Shaikh 2020. Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of Sindh . International Journal on Integrated Education. 3, 6 (Jun. 2020), 72-83. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i6.415. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415/391 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415
Fact and Opinion about Covid-19 outbreakNoviaNatalia1
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic, including its origins in Wuhan, China in December 2019. It describes how the virus spreads through respiratory droplets and contaminated surfaces. Symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. Over 2 million cases and 195,000 deaths had been reported globally by April 2020. Governments implemented travel restrictions, quarantines and facility closures to prevent further spread. The pandemic caused global socioeconomic disruptions.
- The COVID-19 outbreak in Italy is following an exponential trend, with the number of infected patients doubling every 3-4 days. If this trend continues, there will be over 30,000 infected patients by mid-March, exceeding Italy's intensive care capacity.
- Between 9-11% of infected patients in Italy have required intensive care, and intensive care needs are also following an exponential trend. If not addressed, intensive care needs could reach several thousand beds by mid-April, far more than currently available.
- The analysis can help political leaders allocate sufficient health-care resources like beds, facilities, and personnel to manage the situation in upcoming weeks. Strict social distancing is needed to potentially reduce new cases and
This document analyzes vaccination rates and public perceptions of vaccination in Ukraine. It finds that vaccination rates have dropped significantly in recent years due to growing anti-vaccination sentiments supported by media and experts. This threatens to undermine Ukraine's progress against infectious diseases and could turn the country into a hotbed for diseases if rates fall below critical thresholds. The document recommends improving public health communications and launching a nationwide information campaign to rebuild trust in vaccination and improve vaccination rates.
This document summarizes research on the psychological impact of the 2019 novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak. It finds that patients, healthcare workers, older adults, and migrant workers are particularly vulnerable to increased anxiety, depression, and stress during the outbreak. It also notes gaps in mental health services during emergencies and a lack of training for healthcare workers in providing psychological support. The document concludes that mass quarantines are likely to substantially increase anxiety for multiple reasons.
Undertstanding unreported cases in the 2019-nCov epidemicValentina Corona
This document develops a mathematical model to analyze the 2019-nCov epidemic in Wuhan, China. The model accounts for unreported cases and uses reported case data up to January 31, 2020 to parameterize the model. The model is then used to project the epidemic forward under varying levels of public health interventions. The model estimates that there were a significant number of unreported cases and emphasizes that major public health interventions are important for controlling the outbreak.
Since receiving unexplained pneumonia patients at the Jinyintan Hospital in Wu- han, China in December 2019, the new coronavirus (COVID-19) has rapidly spread in Wuhan, China and spread to the entire China and some neighboring countries.
Since receiving unexplained pneumonia patients at the Jinyintan Hospital in Wu- han, China in December 2019, the new coronavirus (COVID-19) has rapidly spread in Wuhan, China and spread to the entire China and some neighboring countries.
BRICS Countries measures taken in-the-field-of-healthcare-to-counter the spre...Dr Lendy Spires
The document summarizes measures taken by BRICS countries, including Brazil, to counter the spread of COVID-19. For Brazil, it describes:
1) The establishment of a national public health emergency management system to coordinate the COVID-19 response across various ministries and levels of government.
2) Efforts to provide information to the public and engage communities through websites, apps, calls centers, and press conferences.
3) The strengthening of surveillance systems and training of rapid response teams for case investigation.
4) Guidelines published on infection prevention, case management, and supporting vulnerable groups that are available online.
5) Centralized monitoring of medical supplies, beds, and health workers to ensure equitable distribution.
The document reports on the current situation of COVID-19 in Malaysia. It discusses the origins and transmission of COVID-19, the incubation period, symptoms, and the impact in Malaysia. It outlines actions taken by the Malaysian government and Ministry of Health to respond to the pandemic, including screening, quarantines, movement restrictions, and public awareness campaigns. It also discusses the roles of media, NGOs, universities and individuals in fighting the spread of the virus in Malaysia.
WHO Situation Report Corona 20 IndonesiaCIkumparan
- As of August 12th, Indonesia reported 130,718 confirmed COVID-19 cases, 5,903 deaths, and 85,798 recoveries across 481 districts in 34 provinces.
- WHO provided Indonesia with 253,800 viral transport media and swabs worth $532,980 to enhance case finding.
- The government, WHO and partners continue working to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on essential immunization programs.
This research article proposes a mathematical model for distributing COVID-19 vaccines in Mexico. It discusses the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, noting over 168 million confirmed cases worldwide. It then reviews Mexico's experience with COVID-19, including over 2.5 million confirmed cases and 223,000 deaths. The development and approval of vaccines is discussed, along with international efforts like COVAX to ensure equitable global access. Mexico's acquisition of vaccines, including agreements for AstraZeneca and Sputnik V vaccines, is also summarized. The proposed mathematical model aims to efficiently distribute different COVID-19 vaccines in Mexico to meet demand within a given period.
- The initial spread of COVID-19 in Brazil was mostly affected by patterns of socioeconomic vulnerability rather than population age or health risk factors. States with high socioeconomic vulnerability had higher initial COVID-19 mortality despite efforts to expand health system capacity and enact policies.
- Over time, differences in policy response converged across states, while physical distancing and lower death rates became relatively greater in municipalities with the highest socioeconomic vulnerabilities.
- Existing socioeconomic inequalities in Brazil have affected the course of the COVID-19 epidemic, disproportionately burdening states and municipalities with high socioeconomic vulnerability. Targeted policies are needed to protect vulnerable populations.
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic that emerged in late 2019 and was declared a global pandemic in March 2020. It has spread to over 188 countries, infecting over 12 million people and killing over 560,000 as of July 2020. The pandemic has caused severe global social and economic damage through widespread lockdowns and disruptions. No drug has been proven to guarantee recovery from the virus, and researchers say physical distancing and other measures will be needed until a vaccine is available in over 18 months. The document then instructs the recipient to develop an integrated strategic plan for advancing Egypt's health sector to achieve its Vision 2030 goals and SDGs, covering aspects such as vision, assessment, objectives, strategies, policies, and evaluation
This document summarizes a research paper that surveys the use of deep learning and medical image processing techniques for detecting and responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. It discusses how deep learning has been applied to medical image analysis for various healthcare applications. It then reviews state-of-the-art research applying deep learning to COVID-19 medical imaging for detection and diagnosis. It also presents examples of this approach being used in China, Korea, and Canada. Finally, it discusses challenges and opportunities for further improving deep learning for COVID-19 medical imaging.
THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE ENJOYMENT OF LEGAL FREEDOMSAkashSharma618775
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. Most
people infected with the COVID-19 virus experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without
requiring special treatment. Older people and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular
disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. The disease was
discovered in December 2019. On 31st December 2019, a series of pneumonia cases of unknown cause was detected
in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). COVID-19 has caused States to restrict movements, closed down schools,
major markets and churches and thus the virus has serious impact on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. Covid-19
has very devastating effects on economic activities generally and thus the urgent need to reduce the spread but the
situation in Cameroon is difficult to handle as the negative impacts of the virus are further compounded by lack of
support from the government to boost economic activities like supporting small businesses with funding and
reducing taxes for big enterprises so as to reduce costs and encourage production. The general objective of this
paper is to critically examine the negative impact of COVID-19 on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. One of the
main findings of the paper is that Cameroon as a State committed to the protection of its citizens’ rights has
ratified treaties protecting human rights of people including legal freedoms and thus to eradicate the impact
COVID-19 has on these legal freedoms, the work strongly recommends that as disease outbreaks are not likely to
disappear in the near future, proactive international actions are required to not only save lives but also protect
economic prosperity.
This document provides an epidemiological update on the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as of February 14, 2020. It summarizes the global and regional situation, including 49,070 confirmed cases worldwide with the majority in China, and 22 confirmed cases across the United States and Canada in the Region of the Americas. It assessed the overall regional risk as high and provides guidance and recommendations for national authorities, including strengthening surveillance, laboratory testing, and infection prevention and control measures.
Japan was one of the first countries to be hit by COVID-19 and declared a state of emergency by April 2020. Japan’s response to COVID-19 included the imposition of context-specific measures and restrictions based on local need to contain the spread of the disease. Containment measures were enacted under the Act on Special Measures for Pandemic Influenza and New Infectious Diseases Preparedness and Response. Citizens were requested to abide by containment measures that focused on avoiding the 3C’s: Closed spaces with poor ventilation; Crowded places; Close‐contact settings. Health infrastructure, workforce, and supply chain were strengthened, alongside social security interventions including financial support for citizens. Primary health centers were strengthened and were at the forefront of Japan’s COVID-19 response at the local level.
This publication presents the various measures that were put in place from the beginning of the outbreak until December 2020 to control COVID-19 transmission in the country. We aim to update this document as new policies and interventions are operationalized to respond to the outbreak.
A Brief Overview on Coronavirus Covid 19 in Indiaijtsrd
1. The document provides an overview of the COVID-19 pandemic in India, including key details about the initial outbreak and spread of the virus in the country.
2. It discusses the measures taken by the Indian government to control the spread, including a nationwide lockdown imposed on March 24th that was later extended until May 3rd.
3. The summary highlights the major impacts of the pandemic in India, such as on the economy, transportation, education, sports, and unemployment. It also provides statistics on the number of cases and testing efforts in India.
A paper cover the devised policy for patrons in libraries during covid-19. The author has formulated few policy that are helpful for the entire community based on libraries and educational institute
Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of SindhSubmissionResearchpa
The current research investigated the COVID-19 is spread vigorously in China, USA, France, Italy, Germany, and European countries and Iran Pakistan being as a neighbor country of china & IranOne was for the incoming Pakistani from various countries, such as Iran, China, Afghanistan, and India. The other was arranged inside various hospitals for COVID-19 positive cases. As hundreds and thousands of Pakistani were in Iran for religious purposes, they were. Most of the students and businessmen, inside China, were not allowed to come back. Handling of large scale influx from Iran was the main problem. Out of the total COVID-19 cases, 78 percent of cases were reported from visitors coming from Iran. Pakistan announced the closure of all schools, colleges & universities with a partial lockdown across the country for major cities. by Dr. Faiz Muhammad Shaikh, Ali Raza Memon and Kashaf Shaikh 2020. Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of Sindh . International Journal on Integrated Education. 3, 6 (Jun. 2020), 72-83. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i6.415. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415/391 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415
Fact and Opinion about Covid-19 outbreakNoviaNatalia1
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic, including its origins in Wuhan, China in December 2019. It describes how the virus spreads through respiratory droplets and contaminated surfaces. Symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath. Over 2 million cases and 195,000 deaths had been reported globally by April 2020. Governments implemented travel restrictions, quarantines and facility closures to prevent further spread. The pandemic caused global socioeconomic disruptions.
- The COVID-19 outbreak in Italy is following an exponential trend, with the number of infected patients doubling every 3-4 days. If this trend continues, there will be over 30,000 infected patients by mid-March, exceeding Italy's intensive care capacity.
- Between 9-11% of infected patients in Italy have required intensive care, and intensive care needs are also following an exponential trend. If not addressed, intensive care needs could reach several thousand beds by mid-April, far more than currently available.
- The analysis can help political leaders allocate sufficient health-care resources like beds, facilities, and personnel to manage the situation in upcoming weeks. Strict social distancing is needed to potentially reduce new cases and
This document analyzes vaccination rates and public perceptions of vaccination in Ukraine. It finds that vaccination rates have dropped significantly in recent years due to growing anti-vaccination sentiments supported by media and experts. This threatens to undermine Ukraine's progress against infectious diseases and could turn the country into a hotbed for diseases if rates fall below critical thresholds. The document recommends improving public health communications and launching a nationwide information campaign to rebuild trust in vaccination and improve vaccination rates.
This document summarizes research on the psychological impact of the 2019 novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak. It finds that patients, healthcare workers, older adults, and migrant workers are particularly vulnerable to increased anxiety, depression, and stress during the outbreak. It also notes gaps in mental health services during emergencies and a lack of training for healthcare workers in providing psychological support. The document concludes that mass quarantines are likely to substantially increase anxiety for multiple reasons.
Undertstanding unreported cases in the 2019-nCov epidemicValentina Corona
This document develops a mathematical model to analyze the 2019-nCov epidemic in Wuhan, China. The model accounts for unreported cases and uses reported case data up to January 31, 2020 to parameterize the model. The model is then used to project the epidemic forward under varying levels of public health interventions. The model estimates that there were a significant number of unreported cases and emphasizes that major public health interventions are important for controlling the outbreak.
Since receiving unexplained pneumonia patients at the Jinyintan Hospital in Wu- han, China in December 2019, the new coronavirus (COVID-19) has rapidly spread in Wuhan, China and spread to the entire China and some neighboring countries.
Since receiving unexplained pneumonia patients at the Jinyintan Hospital in Wu- han, China in December 2019, the new coronavirus (COVID-19) has rapidly spread in Wuhan, China and spread to the entire China and some neighboring countries.
BRICS Countries measures taken in-the-field-of-healthcare-to-counter the spre...Dr Lendy Spires
The document summarizes measures taken by BRICS countries, including Brazil, to counter the spread of COVID-19. For Brazil, it describes:
1) The establishment of a national public health emergency management system to coordinate the COVID-19 response across various ministries and levels of government.
2) Efforts to provide information to the public and engage communities through websites, apps, calls centers, and press conferences.
3) The strengthening of surveillance systems and training of rapid response teams for case investigation.
4) Guidelines published on infection prevention, case management, and supporting vulnerable groups that are available online.
5) Centralized monitoring of medical supplies, beds, and health workers to ensure equitable distribution.
The document reports on the current situation of COVID-19 in Malaysia. It discusses the origins and transmission of COVID-19, the incubation period, symptoms, and the impact in Malaysia. It outlines actions taken by the Malaysian government and Ministry of Health to respond to the pandemic, including screening, quarantines, movement restrictions, and public awareness campaigns. It also discusses the roles of media, NGOs, universities and individuals in fighting the spread of the virus in Malaysia.
WHO Situation Report Corona 20 IndonesiaCIkumparan
- As of August 12th, Indonesia reported 130,718 confirmed COVID-19 cases, 5,903 deaths, and 85,798 recoveries across 481 districts in 34 provinces.
- WHO provided Indonesia with 253,800 viral transport media and swabs worth $532,980 to enhance case finding.
- The government, WHO and partners continue working to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on essential immunization programs.
This research article proposes a mathematical model for distributing COVID-19 vaccines in Mexico. It discusses the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, noting over 168 million confirmed cases worldwide. It then reviews Mexico's experience with COVID-19, including over 2.5 million confirmed cases and 223,000 deaths. The development and approval of vaccines is discussed, along with international efforts like COVAX to ensure equitable global access. Mexico's acquisition of vaccines, including agreements for AstraZeneca and Sputnik V vaccines, is also summarized. The proposed mathematical model aims to efficiently distribute different COVID-19 vaccines in Mexico to meet demand within a given period.
- The initial spread of COVID-19 in Brazil was mostly affected by patterns of socioeconomic vulnerability rather than population age or health risk factors. States with high socioeconomic vulnerability had higher initial COVID-19 mortality despite efforts to expand health system capacity and enact policies.
- Over time, differences in policy response converged across states, while physical distancing and lower death rates became relatively greater in municipalities with the highest socioeconomic vulnerabilities.
- Existing socioeconomic inequalities in Brazil have affected the course of the COVID-19 epidemic, disproportionately burdening states and municipalities with high socioeconomic vulnerability. Targeted policies are needed to protect vulnerable populations.
The document discusses the COVID-19 pandemic that emerged in late 2019 and was declared a global pandemic in March 2020. It has spread to over 188 countries, infecting over 12 million people and killing over 560,000 as of July 2020. The pandemic has caused severe global social and economic damage through widespread lockdowns and disruptions. No drug has been proven to guarantee recovery from the virus, and researchers say physical distancing and other measures will be needed until a vaccine is available in over 18 months. The document then instructs the recipient to develop an integrated strategic plan for advancing Egypt's health sector to achieve its Vision 2030 goals and SDGs, covering aspects such as vision, assessment, objectives, strategies, policies, and evaluation
This document summarizes a research paper that surveys the use of deep learning and medical image processing techniques for detecting and responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. It discusses how deep learning has been applied to medical image analysis for various healthcare applications. It then reviews state-of-the-art research applying deep learning to COVID-19 medical imaging for detection and diagnosis. It also presents examples of this approach being used in China, Korea, and Canada. Finally, it discusses challenges and opportunities for further improving deep learning for COVID-19 medical imaging.
THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE ENJOYMENT OF LEGAL FREEDOMSAkashSharma618775
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. Most
people infected with the COVID-19 virus experience mild to moderate respiratory illness and recover without
requiring special treatment. Older people and those with underlying medical problems like cardiovascular
disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, and cancer are more likely to develop serious illness. The disease was
discovered in December 2019. On 31st December 2019, a series of pneumonia cases of unknown cause was detected
in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). COVID-19 has caused States to restrict movements, closed down schools,
major markets and churches and thus the virus has serious impact on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. Covid-19
has very devastating effects on economic activities generally and thus the urgent need to reduce the spread but the
situation in Cameroon is difficult to handle as the negative impacts of the virus are further compounded by lack of
support from the government to boost economic activities like supporting small businesses with funding and
reducing taxes for big enterprises so as to reduce costs and encourage production. The general objective of this
paper is to critically examine the negative impact of COVID-19 on the enjoyment of legal freedoms. One of the
main findings of the paper is that Cameroon as a State committed to the protection of its citizens’ rights has
ratified treaties protecting human rights of people including legal freedoms and thus to eradicate the impact
COVID-19 has on these legal freedoms, the work strongly recommends that as disease outbreaks are not likely to
disappear in the near future, proactive international actions are required to not only save lives but also protect
economic prosperity.
This document provides an epidemiological update on the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as of February 14, 2020. It summarizes the global and regional situation, including 49,070 confirmed cases worldwide with the majority in China, and 22 confirmed cases across the United States and Canada in the Region of the Americas. It assessed the overall regional risk as high and provides guidance and recommendations for national authorities, including strengthening surveillance, laboratory testing, and infection prevention and control measures.
Japan was one of the first countries to be hit by COVID-19 and declared a state of emergency by April 2020. Japan’s response to COVID-19 included the imposition of context-specific measures and restrictions based on local need to contain the spread of the disease. Containment measures were enacted under the Act on Special Measures for Pandemic Influenza and New Infectious Diseases Preparedness and Response. Citizens were requested to abide by containment measures that focused on avoiding the 3C’s: Closed spaces with poor ventilation; Crowded places; Close‐contact settings. Health infrastructure, workforce, and supply chain were strengthened, alongside social security interventions including financial support for citizens. Primary health centers were strengthened and were at the forefront of Japan’s COVID-19 response at the local level.
This publication presents the various measures that were put in place from the beginning of the outbreak until December 2020 to control COVID-19 transmission in the country. We aim to update this document as new policies and interventions are operationalized to respond to the outbreak.
A Brief Overview on Coronavirus Covid 19 in Indiaijtsrd
1. The document provides an overview of the COVID-19 pandemic in India, including key details about the initial outbreak and spread of the virus in the country.
2. It discusses the measures taken by the Indian government to control the spread, including a nationwide lockdown imposed on March 24th that was later extended until May 3rd.
3. The summary highlights the major impacts of the pandemic in India, such as on the economy, transportation, education, sports, and unemployment. It also provides statistics on the number of cases and testing efforts in India.
A paper cover the devised policy for patrons in libraries during covid-19. The author has formulated few policy that are helpful for the entire community based on libraries and educational institute
1. The document discusses strategies for libraries and librarians during the COVID-19 pandemic. It outlines three main strategies: providing public health awareness through research on COVID-19, supporting researchers through access to relevant studies and literature, and fulfilling the research needs of library users remotely.
2. Many libraries closed completely during lockdowns, while others provided only minimal services like curbside pickup. Remote services became important, including providing digital content, online reference services, and education on using e-resources.
3. Librarians helped raise awareness of preventive measures and advise on avoiding misinformation. They supported medical researchers through literature and kept users engaged through online activities, fulfilling research needs remotely through tools like Zoom.
COVID-19: Knowledge Base, Attitudes and Practices among Practising Journalist...Premier Publishers
The document discusses a study that examined the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of journalists in Abuja, Nigeria regarding COVID-19. The study utilized the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) model to assess how journalists' knowledge impacted their attitudes and behaviors related to COVID-19 protocols. The study found that journalists had generally good knowledge of COVID-19, which positively influenced their attitudes. However, their knowledge did not strongly correlate with adopting recommended practices. The study suggests journalists must follow public health protocols to effectively spread COVID-19 information to the public and encourage adherence to containment measures.
The document summarizes the COVID-19 situation in Indonesia as of August 5th, 2020. It reports that there were over 116,000 confirmed cases, over 5,000 deaths, and over 73,000 recoveries across Indonesia. The highest numbers of cases have been in East Java and DKI Jakarta. Jakarta has extended social restrictions until August 13th due to increasing case numbers. There are concerns about the risks of increased travel during the Eid holiday period and high numbers of healthcare workers that have been infected or died from COVID-19.
This document discusses education inequality in Ivory Coast in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It identifies types of conventional education inequalities related to school attainment, distribution, completion, and learning outcomes. While efforts have been made to promote equality and equity, inequalities persist. The use of media education during COVID-19 in Ivory Coast revealed gender and regional inequalities. There were both similarities and differences between conventional and media-based education inequalities. Media education helped reduce some inequalities but also created new ones related to access and resources. Addressing issues like school locations, inequity, and rural-urban divides could help promote more equal education opportunities.
This document summarizes a research paper that examines how a lack of local legitimacy has undermined the effectiveness of UN peacekeeping missions in the Horn of Africa region. It finds that host governments and conflicting parties often perceived missions as inappropriate or partisan, reducing cooperation. When local actors see missions as illegitimate, they are less likely to comply or support them. The document analyzes how legitimacy deficits influenced specific missions, like UNOSOM in Somalia in the 1990s, which failed in part due to a lack of consent from powerful Somali warlords. Overall, it concludes that a lack of local legitimacy has made missions unable to resolve conflicts and promote sustainable peace in the region.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
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How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
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A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
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LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
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of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
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significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
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land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
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His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
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Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...
B3110610
1. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020
ARJHSS Journal www.arjhss.com Page | 6
American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)
E-ISSN: 2378-702X
Volume-03, Issue-11, pp 06-10
November-2020
www.arjhss.com
Research Paper Open Access
China's Success Story In The Battle Against COVID-19:
Diagnosis And Management
Dina M. Elshenawi 1
, Yuefen Wang2
1
(School of Marxism/ Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P.R.China 150040)
2
(School of Marxism/ Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P.R.China 150040)
*Corresponding author: Yuefen Wang
ABSTRACT: By the end of December 2019, a number of cases of patients caused by unknown etiology had
been recorded in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. With the spread of the epidemic, other cases have been
found in other regions of China and abroad. On 5 January 2020, a total of 59 viral pneumonia cases of unknown
cause had been recorded in Wuhan. On 18 March, no new infections of the COVID-2019 were observed in
Wuhan. On 25 March 2020, it’s starting to re-open its railway and domestic flight. The proposed work is carried
out in order to present China's success story in the battle against COVID-19.
Keywords- COVID-19, Coronavirus disease, SARS-CoV, Management, Wuhan pneumonia
I. INTRODUCTION
On 31 December 2019, a number of cases of patients caused by unknown etiology had been recorded
in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China [1-4]. On 5 January 2020, a total of 59 viral pneumonia cases of
unknown cause had been recorded in Wuhan [5].
According to Xu Jianguo, a Chinese expert who led a team to evaluate the pathogen test results, results
from their preliminary lab have shown that a new-type coronavirus (2019-nCov) had caused the viral pneumonia
in Wuhan [6]. The 2019-nCov demonstrates marked differences in genome sequence from the SARS
Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and MERS-CoV [6-7].
After reference examination of patient, it was found that the outbreak of the mysterious pneumonia
emerged in Wuhan has exactly began on 12 December 2020. On Jan 1, local government has decided that a
local seafood market in Wuhan where a number of patients worked must be temporarily shut down [8].
On 11 January 2020, according to health authorities in Wuhan, the first patient with viral pneumonia has been
confirmed dead [9]. Other cases have been found in other regions of China and abroad with the spread of the
epidemic.
On March 17, the National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China has received a total
of 81116 confirmed cases reported by 31 provinces and 3231deaths [10, 11]. Figure 1 shows countries,
territories or areas with reported confirmed cases of COVID-19, 17 March 2020 [11]. The proposed work is
carried out in order to present China's success story in the battle against COVID-19.
2. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020
ARJHSS Journal www.arjhss.com Page | 7
Figure 1 Countries, territories or areas with reported confirmed cases of COVID-19, 17 March 2020 [11].
II. CHINA SUCCESSFULLY WON IN THE BATTLE AGAINST COVID-19
By the end of December 2019, a number of cases of patients caused by unknown etiology had been
recorded in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. With the spread of the epidemic, other cases have been found
in other regions of China and abroad.
On 23 January 2020 Wuhan's lockdown came into effect in a bid to control the spread of the 2019-
nCov, according to the local government [12]. At the same day, it has decided to build a 1,000 beds hospital to
receive patients to ease the shortage of beds in the city, because of the increase in the number of patients [13].
To prevent and control to control the spread of the 2019-nCov, the local government and the ministry of
education, had decided that all kinds of schools and kindergartens were not allowed to re-open. Beside that,
local government had decided that all mosques, churches, museums, parks, bars, theatre and cinema must be
closed. Also, trains were shut down.
On January 28, according to the COVID-19 prevention and control plan, the provincial government
and the Ministry of education, have agreed that the opening hours for schools of all levels and schools in 2020
should be as follows:1. All kinds of kindergartens were not allowed to open before February 17, 2020. The
Provincial Department will notify the specific opening time of education; 2. Ordinary primary and secondary
schools (including private schools) and secondary vocational schools (including private schools) were
temporarily implemented according to the original opening time of March 2.
Besides that, the Ministry of education and the provincial government has put some rules to avoid the
spread of COVID-19 as follows: Teachers, children, and parents who have a history of living or traveling in the
key areas of the epidemic shall have medical observation at home or in designated places for 14 days after
leaving the key areas of the epidemic; They will continue to improve environmental sanitation, disinfect and
ventilate key areas such as classrooms, canteens, libraries, public restrooms, indoor and outdoor areas in
advance. On the day before the start of school, the kindergarten shall comprehensively check the deployment of
epidemic prevention, disinfect the environment of the park again, and prepare for the start of school; Before the
school starts, the faucets in the canteen, public toilet, and other areas shall be equipped according to the
specifications to meet the needs; each public toilet in the park shall be equipped with sufficient hand sanitizer or
soap; The canteen employees shall be subject to physical examination in advance, and safety operation training
shall be carried out. They can take up their posts only after passing the physical examination and training.
According to the COVID-19 prevention and control plan prevention and control plan, the provincial
government and the Ministry of education have decided that that from March 2, primary and secondary schools
should organize online classes in a planned way according to the teaching arrangement of the spring semester.
On January 28, according to the COVID-19 prevention and control plan, the provincial government has decided
that from February 3, only one person/each family can go outside just one time (2 hours) every two days. He/she
must wear a mask when going outside.
A community of the province has given a permission card to each family. The person who will go
outside for buying something from outside or doing something else must present his card to the community.
Besides that, the provincial government has decided that all mosques, churches, museums, parks, bars, theatres,
and the cinema were closed. Also, trains were shut down to prevent people from going from one city to another.
3. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020
ARJHSS Journal www.arjhss.com Page | 8
On 24 January 2020, in order to fight the 2019-nCov, about 450 military medical personnel and eight medical
teams had arrived in Wuhan [14]. In addition, nearly 6,000 medical workers from across China had arrived in
Wuhan to fight the 2019-nCov.
On 11 February 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) officially announced 2019-nCov as
Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) [15].
On 11 February 2020, Xi Jinping, Chinese president had made important remarks during a video conference at
Beijing Ditan Hospital in order to support all people there [16]. During that Xi had made a five-point demand as
follows:
1. Resolute efforts should be made to leave no one unattended;
2. All-out efforts should be made to care, treat and save patients;
3. Social governance should be strengthened in every aspect;
4. Public communication should be strengthened;
5. The unified command should be enhanced.
At the next day of Xi’s speech, Wuhan had sent 34,000 government workers and communist party in
order to fight COVID-19. On 17 February 2020, a total of 1,200 medical professionals, had arrived in Wuhan in
order to help in fighting the COVID-19. On 8 March, a total of 28,000 female medical workers had been sent to
the Hubei province to help in the battle against COVID-19.
On 10 March 2020, Chinese president Xi had visited Wuhan in order to inspect the situation and
support all Chinese people there, see Figure 2 [17]. He had said the spread of the virus has been basically curbed
in Hubei province. He had said thanks to hard work, the situation in Hubei province specially in Wuhan. He had
said the positive trend in epidemic control could not have been achieved without their sacrifice, perseverance,
patriotism, belonging, devotion and great efforts.
On 18 March, No new infections of the COVID-2019 were observed in Wuhan. On 25 March 2020,
it’s starting to re-open its railway and domestic flight. In the end, it's amazing really, Wuhan, the epicenter of
the COVID-2019 outbreak in China already won in the battle against COVID-2019.
(a)
4. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020
ARJHSS Journal www.arjhss.com Page | 9
(b)
Figure 2 Chinese President Xi Jinping, (a) regarding to medical workers via a video link at Huoshenshan
Hospital in Wuhan (b) waving to residents who were quarantined at home and sent regards to them,
March 10, 2020.Source: Xinhua.
III. CONCLUSION
On 31 December 2019, a number of cases of patients caused by unknown etiology had been recorded
in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. On 5 January 2020, a total of 59 viral pneumonia cases of unknown
cause had been recorded in Wuhan. On 18 March, No new infections of the COVID-2019 were observed in
Wuhan. On 25 March 2020, it’s starting to re-open its railway and domestic flight. The proposed work was
carried out in order to present China's success story in the battle against COVID-19.
On January 28, according to the COVID-19 prevention and control plan, the provincial government
and the Ministry of education, have agreed that all kinds of kindergartens were not allowed to open before
February 17, 2020. Besides that, the Ministry of education and the provincial government have put some rules to
avoid the spread of COVID-19.
On February 8, according to the COVID-19 prevention and control plan, the provincial government
and the Ministry of education have decided that all kinds of kindergartens were not allowed to open before
March 2. Besides that, the Heilongjiang provincial government has decided that all mosques, churches,
museums, parks, bars, theatres, and the cinema were closed. Also, trains were shut down to prevent people from
going from one city to another.
On 18 March, no new infections of the COVID-2019 were observed in Wuhan. On 25 March 2020, it’s
starting to re-open its railway and domestic flight. In the end, it's amazing really, Wuhan, the epicenter of the
COVID-2019 outbreak in China already won in the battle against COVID-2019.
IV. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
This work was supported by the Higher Education Reform Project of Heilongjiang Province under
(Grant number: SJGST2017001).
5. American Research Journal of Humanities & Social Science (ARJHSS)R) 2020
ARJHSS Journal www.arjhss.com Page | 10
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[12]. Locked-down Wuhan's supplies adequate: Hubei governor
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[13]. Wuhan to speed-build 1,000-bed hospital
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[14]. Military medical teams arrive in Wuhan to battle coronavirus outbreak
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[15]. Chen Weihua, Novel coronavirus named COVID-19 by WHO Available online:
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[16]. Xi urges more resolute measures in Hubei to contain virus
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[17]. President Xi Jinping visits Huoshenshan Hospital in Wuhan, Central China's Hubei province, March 10,
2020. http://en.hubei.gov.cn/news/newslist/202003/t20200311_2178518.shtml
*Corresponding Author: Yuefen Wang
2
(School Of Marxism/ Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, P.R.China 150040)