1. The document provides an overview of the COVID-19 pandemic in India, including key details about the initial outbreak and spread of the virus in the country.
2. It discusses the measures taken by the Indian government to control the spread, including a nationwide lockdown imposed on March 24th that was later extended until May 3rd.
3. The summary highlights the major impacts of the pandemic in India, such as on the economy, transportation, education, sports, and unemployment. It also provides statistics on the number of cases and testing efforts in India.
Covid-19 and Indian Economy Issues and Challenges by Dr. R. H. Pavitha, KSOU,...RHPavithra
Corona virus disease 2019 has a bad impact on human life and at the same time it has disturbed the entire economy of world in general and India at particular.
Sector Wise Stock Market Performance during Pre and Post Covid EraDr. Amarjeet Singh
The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has an unprecedented and immense impact on the world economy as well as the Indian economy. The stock market, treated as a barometer of the economic activity of any country is adversely affected. Not even in India, countries like Germany, France, the USA, and Spain have been strongly affected. Nationwide lockdown, restriction on the transportation system, demand-supply disequilibrium lead to slow down in the economy and create a fear factor among the participants of the capital market. Rapid fall in the share price and increased volatility are identified during this period. The present study tries to compare the stock price return volatility, no of the transaction, and delivery percentage of various listed companies listed on BSE during the pre and post COVID 19 periods to examine the effect of this pandemic on the economy as a whole.
Here is the detailed analysis on economic impact of Covid-19 on India. You'll get enlightened about the losses and impacts incurred on different sectors of society due to lockdown.
And also the mitigation steps by the govt. to fight the invisible foe which entered the human paradise.
Furthermore, Covid may have worst economic recession on India, but every coin has two sides, so as here - the Bright Side, like Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, Digital India and hundreds of other new opportunities are raised.
Summary on Sections -
slide 1 : Topic
slide 2-5 : Introduction
slide 6-16 : Knowledge Content/Research Work
slide 17-19 : Conclusion
slide 20 : Bibliography
slide 21 : Outro
90% Of the population are involved in unorganized sector, unorganized sector . is the sector which is one of the most impotent bread earning source for huge masses of population.
Covid-19 and Indian Economy Issues and Challenges by Dr. R. H. Pavitha, KSOU,...RHPavithra
Corona virus disease 2019 has a bad impact on human life and at the same time it has disturbed the entire economy of world in general and India at particular.
Sector Wise Stock Market Performance during Pre and Post Covid EraDr. Amarjeet Singh
The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has an unprecedented and immense impact on the world economy as well as the Indian economy. The stock market, treated as a barometer of the economic activity of any country is adversely affected. Not even in India, countries like Germany, France, the USA, and Spain have been strongly affected. Nationwide lockdown, restriction on the transportation system, demand-supply disequilibrium lead to slow down in the economy and create a fear factor among the participants of the capital market. Rapid fall in the share price and increased volatility are identified during this period. The present study tries to compare the stock price return volatility, no of the transaction, and delivery percentage of various listed companies listed on BSE during the pre and post COVID 19 periods to examine the effect of this pandemic on the economy as a whole.
Here is the detailed analysis on economic impact of Covid-19 on India. You'll get enlightened about the losses and impacts incurred on different sectors of society due to lockdown.
And also the mitigation steps by the govt. to fight the invisible foe which entered the human paradise.
Furthermore, Covid may have worst economic recession on India, but every coin has two sides, so as here - the Bright Side, like Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan, Digital India and hundreds of other new opportunities are raised.
Summary on Sections -
slide 1 : Topic
slide 2-5 : Introduction
slide 6-16 : Knowledge Content/Research Work
slide 17-19 : Conclusion
slide 20 : Bibliography
slide 21 : Outro
90% Of the population are involved in unorganized sector, unorganized sector . is the sector which is one of the most impotent bread earning source for huge masses of population.
*There is also a major impact in the tourism sector as many tourist from China come to India for site seeing and enjoying and it also affected the airline businesses a lot also.
The entire economy is on back step due to Corona Virus pandemic. In this presention i have analysed the impact of COVID on various sectors of the economy.
Impact of Covid-19 on Sectors of Indian Economy and Business Survival StrategiesDr. Amarjeet Singh
The entire world is in the clutch of Coronavirus. The dissemination of the virus is so colossal that it compelled the World Health Organisation (WHO) to declare it as pandemic. The outbreak of the virus has unprecedented implications on the global economy. Severe economic burden and grave consequences have to be borne by the Indian industries in this backdrop of declining economic situation due to coronavirus. Thus, this article is intended to study the repercussions of coronavirus on different sectors of Indian economy and to highlight the reasons for which India can be benefitted in the post pandemic period and mainly to specify the business survival strategies which is the key to overcome this tough situation.
ANALYSIS OF ALL SECTORS OF INDIAN ECONOMY.
An analysis of the consumer retail sector (including food and beverage, apparel and footwear, beauty), automotive, travel, and hospitality services.
The structured analysis of MEtS was executed by India’s leading economic research firm Indicus Analytics
Driven by India’s economic turnaround post downturn, hiring in the organized sector is set to pick up at a greater pace in the second quarter reveals the first quarter results of the Ma Foi Randstad Employment Trends Survey.
Driven by India’s economic turnaround post downturn, hiring in the organized sector is set to pick up at a greater pace in the second quarter reveals the first quarter results of the Ma Foi Randstad Employment Trends Survey.
The findings of the study for the period of January – March 2010 was released by Mr. K. Pandia Rajan, CEO, Ma Foi Randstad (India & Sri Lanka).
Ma Foi Randstad is the leading integrated HR services provider in the country and has been conducting the employment trends survey since 2004. This study is India’s largest job market study.
In March 2010, Ma Foi Randstad predicted creation of 1 million jobs in the year 2010.The latest projection for the period of April to June (Q2) and estimates of actual job creation in January to March 2010 (Q1) for the organized sector was arrived at, after surveying the employment trends in 650 companies across 13 industry sectors in eight major cities - Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune. These companies were queried about (a) hiring in the first 3 months of the year and (b) hiring intentions over the next 3 months.
The study reveals creation of 1,53,564 jobs during Jan - March 2010 and 3,47,463 jobs are getting created in the period of April – June 2010.
Sector-wise Employment Trends:
According to the survey, the employment trend across all sectors – BFSI, IT & ITES, Pharma, Healthcare, Trade including Consumer, Retail & Services, Energy, Transport, Storage & Communication, Real Estate & Construction, Hospitality, Media & Entertainment, Non-Machinery Manufacturing, Manufacturing of Machineries & Equipments, Education, Training & Consultancy are on the same card in the first quarter and are expected to continue at a faster pace in the second quarter.
The recovery from economic crisis has further strengthened the momentum of the Healthcare sector which has reported the greatest employment generation of 52,752 new jobs in Q1, followed by Hospitality with 21,500 in the same period. Education, Training & Consultancy sector added 16, 200 new jobs in Q1.
Projection for Q2 is that healthcare sectcor again will add the largest number of new jobs – 96248. Real estate and construction sector is estimated to add 52115, the 2nd highest job creator in the economy. This will be closely followed by Hospitality sector that is estimated to create 49000 jobs. IT and ITES sectcor is estimated to add 34000 new jobs; Media and entertainment sector to add 28700 jobs; Education, Training and Consultancy to add 23200 jobs. Non-machinery Manufacturing (17,300), BFSI (15,800), Transport, Storage and Communication (8,800), Pharma (6100), Energy (5,900), Manufacture of machinery and equipment (5300) and Trade including consumer, retail and services (5,000) are expected to pick up hiring momentum in Q2 of the year.
There is a significant increase of hiring intentions in Q2 vis-à-vis Q1 for sectors of Real Estate and Construction, Media and Entertainment and Healthcare.
City-wise Employment Trends:
Delhi & NCR is expected to add 38, 350 jobs (added 17650 in Q1 and likely to add 20700 in Q2) by June 2010. The expectation of better performance across sectors has increased optimism among companies, resulting in increase in hiring intent. Mumbai is expected to add 27, 650 jobs (12750 in Q1 and 14900 in Q2) and Chennai is expected to add 11,900 jobs (5600 in Q1 and 6300 in Q2) by June 2010. Following these top three cities are Kolkatta – 8350 jobs, Bangalore – 6800 jobs, Hyderabad – 6200 jobs, Pune – 5400 jobs and Ahmedabad – 3260 jobs.
Sector-wise Fresher/
Economic and sectoral impact of covid pandemicRajivRoy28
Presentation studies the Impact of COVID on Different Sectors of Indian Stock Market. Article observes significant changes in Indian Industrial Sectors in the wake of COVID 19 Pandemic.
Indian Governance on SARS-COV2 Viral Outbreak – A Chronology. International J...Premier Publishers
The world is now facing an unprecedented crisis due to the novel coronavirus. The disease has spread around 210 countries and territories around the globe and infected (confirmed) more than twelve million people (09/07/2020). The global death rate due to coronavirus was around 584k, respectively. This intense situation emerges the necessity of drug discovery and vaccination against SARS-COV2. The total (cumulative) number of confirmed infected people is 767K until now across India (09 JUL 2020). Most of the research and newspaper articles focus on the number of infected people over the countries. In the absence of a vaccine, the preventive measures of maintaining basic personal hygiene and large-scale social distancing appears to be most effective against SARS-COV2 causing infection. The effect of preventing actions and lockdown was observed that the count was in control during the lockdown period. Complete unlocking protocols may elevate the possibility of viral spread. A sustained lockdown with considerable relaxation is suggested. This article discusses the timeline events and guidance of Indian governance on this pandemic 2020. Additionally, it also covers the graphical growth curvature of Morbidity and Mortality rate, centre’s accomplishments, economical inspection, and exponential growth.
*There is also a major impact in the tourism sector as many tourist from China come to India for site seeing and enjoying and it also affected the airline businesses a lot also.
The entire economy is on back step due to Corona Virus pandemic. In this presention i have analysed the impact of COVID on various sectors of the economy.
Impact of Covid-19 on Sectors of Indian Economy and Business Survival StrategiesDr. Amarjeet Singh
The entire world is in the clutch of Coronavirus. The dissemination of the virus is so colossal that it compelled the World Health Organisation (WHO) to declare it as pandemic. The outbreak of the virus has unprecedented implications on the global economy. Severe economic burden and grave consequences have to be borne by the Indian industries in this backdrop of declining economic situation due to coronavirus. Thus, this article is intended to study the repercussions of coronavirus on different sectors of Indian economy and to highlight the reasons for which India can be benefitted in the post pandemic period and mainly to specify the business survival strategies which is the key to overcome this tough situation.
ANALYSIS OF ALL SECTORS OF INDIAN ECONOMY.
An analysis of the consumer retail sector (including food and beverage, apparel and footwear, beauty), automotive, travel, and hospitality services.
The structured analysis of MEtS was executed by India’s leading economic research firm Indicus Analytics
Driven by India’s economic turnaround post downturn, hiring in the organized sector is set to pick up at a greater pace in the second quarter reveals the first quarter results of the Ma Foi Randstad Employment Trends Survey.
Driven by India’s economic turnaround post downturn, hiring in the organized sector is set to pick up at a greater pace in the second quarter reveals the first quarter results of the Ma Foi Randstad Employment Trends Survey.
The findings of the study for the period of January – March 2010 was released by Mr. K. Pandia Rajan, CEO, Ma Foi Randstad (India & Sri Lanka).
Ma Foi Randstad is the leading integrated HR services provider in the country and has been conducting the employment trends survey since 2004. This study is India’s largest job market study.
In March 2010, Ma Foi Randstad predicted creation of 1 million jobs in the year 2010.The latest projection for the period of April to June (Q2) and estimates of actual job creation in January to March 2010 (Q1) for the organized sector was arrived at, after surveying the employment trends in 650 companies across 13 industry sectors in eight major cities - Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai and Pune. These companies were queried about (a) hiring in the first 3 months of the year and (b) hiring intentions over the next 3 months.
The study reveals creation of 1,53,564 jobs during Jan - March 2010 and 3,47,463 jobs are getting created in the period of April – June 2010.
Sector-wise Employment Trends:
According to the survey, the employment trend across all sectors – BFSI, IT & ITES, Pharma, Healthcare, Trade including Consumer, Retail & Services, Energy, Transport, Storage & Communication, Real Estate & Construction, Hospitality, Media & Entertainment, Non-Machinery Manufacturing, Manufacturing of Machineries & Equipments, Education, Training & Consultancy are on the same card in the first quarter and are expected to continue at a faster pace in the second quarter.
The recovery from economic crisis has further strengthened the momentum of the Healthcare sector which has reported the greatest employment generation of 52,752 new jobs in Q1, followed by Hospitality with 21,500 in the same period. Education, Training & Consultancy sector added 16, 200 new jobs in Q1.
Projection for Q2 is that healthcare sectcor again will add the largest number of new jobs – 96248. Real estate and construction sector is estimated to add 52115, the 2nd highest job creator in the economy. This will be closely followed by Hospitality sector that is estimated to create 49000 jobs. IT and ITES sectcor is estimated to add 34000 new jobs; Media and entertainment sector to add 28700 jobs; Education, Training and Consultancy to add 23200 jobs. Non-machinery Manufacturing (17,300), BFSI (15,800), Transport, Storage and Communication (8,800), Pharma (6100), Energy (5,900), Manufacture of machinery and equipment (5300) and Trade including consumer, retail and services (5,000) are expected to pick up hiring momentum in Q2 of the year.
There is a significant increase of hiring intentions in Q2 vis-à-vis Q1 for sectors of Real Estate and Construction, Media and Entertainment and Healthcare.
City-wise Employment Trends:
Delhi & NCR is expected to add 38, 350 jobs (added 17650 in Q1 and likely to add 20700 in Q2) by June 2010. The expectation of better performance across sectors has increased optimism among companies, resulting in increase in hiring intent. Mumbai is expected to add 27, 650 jobs (12750 in Q1 and 14900 in Q2) and Chennai is expected to add 11,900 jobs (5600 in Q1 and 6300 in Q2) by June 2010. Following these top three cities are Kolkatta – 8350 jobs, Bangalore – 6800 jobs, Hyderabad – 6200 jobs, Pune – 5400 jobs and Ahmedabad – 3260 jobs.
Sector-wise Fresher/
Economic and sectoral impact of covid pandemicRajivRoy28
Presentation studies the Impact of COVID on Different Sectors of Indian Stock Market. Article observes significant changes in Indian Industrial Sectors in the wake of COVID 19 Pandemic.
Indian Governance on SARS-COV2 Viral Outbreak – A Chronology. International J...Premier Publishers
The world is now facing an unprecedented crisis due to the novel coronavirus. The disease has spread around 210 countries and territories around the globe and infected (confirmed) more than twelve million people (09/07/2020). The global death rate due to coronavirus was around 584k, respectively. This intense situation emerges the necessity of drug discovery and vaccination against SARS-COV2. The total (cumulative) number of confirmed infected people is 767K until now across India (09 JUL 2020). Most of the research and newspaper articles focus on the number of infected people over the countries. In the absence of a vaccine, the preventive measures of maintaining basic personal hygiene and large-scale social distancing appears to be most effective against SARS-COV2 causing infection. The effect of preventing actions and lockdown was observed that the count was in control during the lockdown period. Complete unlocking protocols may elevate the possibility of viral spread. A sustained lockdown with considerable relaxation is suggested. This article discusses the timeline events and guidance of Indian governance on this pandemic 2020. Additionally, it also covers the graphical growth curvature of Morbidity and Mortality rate, centre’s accomplishments, economical inspection, and exponential growth.
Media mapping survey by top pr agencies in india for q1 fy21-22INTEGRATEDCENTREFORC
This survey report provides information obtained through media analysis, regarding the news trends across major publications in the country. This survey report will pay particular attention to the news trends in the first quarter of FY2021-22 when the country was reeling under heavy pandemics. These observations do have limitations that will be noted and are based on a total number of stories categorised by different sectors. Not only India, but the entire world is experiencing a devastating wave of COVID-19. For more info you may visit: https://www.iccpl.in
Cooperative A Positive Growth Driver in a Pandemic Economyijtsrd
The pandemic economy is an economy inflicted with deadly disease or plague such as the corona virus disease 2019 COVID 19 . The economy is characterized with setbacks in social and economic activities including deaths as a result of the deadly disease. This study therefore examined the COVID 19 Pandemic its meaning, origin and the need to overcome the pandemic. The paper described how global, regional and national cooperation can help overcome the pandemic using cooperative as a platform. However, considering the economic, social and environmental challenges of the pandemic, this paper contends that the cooperative model of enterprise has in recent time proven to be more sustainable and reliable platform for social and economic transformation in the Nigerian economy in the pandemic era for some obvious reasons The paper posited that the government and donor agencies have relied on cooperative in fighting hunger and poverty. The cooperative has also been relied upon for achieving national food security programme. Institutions both educational and other agencies are setting up one form of cooperative organization or the other for solving their social and economic needs. Research has also shown that many micro business owners rely on cooperative group membership for their business growth. Today, the cooperative ideals are spread across all sectors of the economy even without much publicity. Most importantly the pandemic made thousands if not millions of people informal members of cooperative organization in an effort to survive the vicious attack of the pandemic. The paper concludes that it is imperative that a clear cut cooperative sector that will serve as a professional and institutional base for cooperative growth and development in Nigeria be established. Anigbogu, Theresa Ukamaka | Uzochukwu, Lebechukwu David | Akwaekwe, Christian Ikechukwu "Cooperative: A Positive Growth Driver in a Pandemic Economy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-4 , June 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd50361.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/economics/other/50361/cooperative-a-positive-growth-driver-in-a-pandemic-economy/anigbogu-theresa-ukamaka
The Impact of Global Pandemic COVID 19 on Indiaijtsrd
Coronavirus Covid 19 is known as a disease of infection which causes a newly discovered coronavirus. This virus was identified in December 2019 in China, Wuhan, and from that particular day, the virus is now spread all over the world very seriously and rapidly also. The world is now facing a great crisis after the second world war. It stops all the developmental and welfare works. In the world. And this virus affects the educational, social, religious, economic and cultural, physical, psychological acts and activities in India and also all over the world. The World Health Organization Who says pandemic is worldwide spread new disease. Dr. Nilachal Mishra "The Impact of Global Pandemic (COVID-19) on India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-6 , October 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd35777.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/35777/the-impact-of-global-pandemic-covid19-on-india/dr-nilachal-mishra
Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of SindhSubmissionResearchpa
The current research investigated the COVID-19 is spread vigorously in China, USA, France, Italy, Germany, and European countries and Iran Pakistan being as a neighbor country of china & IranOne was for the incoming Pakistani from various countries, such as Iran, China, Afghanistan, and India. The other was arranged inside various hospitals for COVID-19 positive cases. As hundreds and thousands of Pakistani were in Iran for religious purposes, they were. Most of the students and businessmen, inside China, were not allowed to come back. Handling of large scale influx from Iran was the main problem. Out of the total COVID-19 cases, 78 percent of cases were reported from visitors coming from Iran. Pakistan announced the closure of all schools, colleges & universities with a partial lockdown across the country for major cities. by Dr. Faiz Muhammad Shaikh, Ali Raza Memon and Kashaf Shaikh 2020. Impact of COVID-19 caronavirus on poverty in Pakistan: a case study of Sindh . International Journal on Integrated Education. 3, 6 (Jun. 2020), 72-83. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i6.415. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415/391 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/415
Media mapping survey by top pr agencies in india for q1 fy21 22 -iccplICCPL
This survey report provides information obtained through media analysis, regarding the news trends across major publications in the country. This survey report will pay particular attention to the news trends in the first quarter of FY2021-22, when the country was reeling under heavy pandemic. These observations do have limitations which will be noted and are based on total numbers of stories categorised by different sectors. Not only India, but the entire world is experiencing a devastating wave of COVID-19. The spread of COVID-19 in India was initially characterized by fewer cases and lower case fatality rates compared with numbers in many developed countries, primarily due to a stringent lockdown and a demographic dividend. However, economic constraints forced a staggered lockdown exit strategy, resulting in a spike in COVID-19 cases. This factor, coupled with low spending on health as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), created mayhem because of inadequate numbers of hospital beds and ventilators and a lack of medical personnel, especially in the public health sector. Nevertheless, technological advances, supported by a strong research base, helped contain the damage resulting from the pandemic. In the first ten days of May, India’s reported count of COVID-19 deaths was nearly 40,000, roughly accounting for a third of deaths worldwide during this period. The media ecosystem continues to be challenging this year – and that was before the pandemic. To inform the citizens during these uncertain times, newsrooms and media houses across the country have made pandemic coverage a priority. While there is an abundance of news to be reported on the global pandemic, the esteemed media houses of the country pointed out several other news trends to keep people educated and aware. for more info visit: https://www.iccpl.in
Social media engagement on COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic: Cross-se...Pugalendhi R
. Social media plays an idealistic part in the present society. It assumes a significant role in expanding public awareness
and gathers perspectives. Thus, social media has taken a huge place among people all over the world. And the ideas shared on
social media reach people instantly. The Covid-19 virus, which is affecting more and more people around the world, It has infected
millions in various countries and caused many thousands of deaths. In India, a country with a large population, the incidence of
this virus is really higher. A Pune-based serum company has won a contract to develop the Covishield, a vaccine developed by the
University of Oxford in the United Kingdom to control the virus. And Bharat Biotech, based in Hyderabad has developed a vaccine
called 'Covaxin' in the national level invention. The two vaccines have been approved by the federal government for use on an
emergency basis. Accordingly, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of India has confirmed that these two vaccines are
completely safe. Covid-19 vaccination is currently being implemented across India. This study explains whether the news about
the Covid-19 vaccine that is appearing on social media at the moment is raising awareness or causing fear among the people. For
this study the researcher selected the most Covid-19 affected areas in Chennai, Namely called Royapuram, Thiru Vi Ka Nagar,
Anna Nagar, and Kodambakkam. A total of 320 Respondents participated in the study and responded. This study was conducted
from 10 March 2021 to 10 April 2021.
Scopus Indexed Journal- AIP Conference Proceedings May 2023.pdfPugalendhi R
Social Media Engagement On COVID-19 Vaccination
During The Pandemic: Cross-Sectional Survey In Chennai
Metropolitan
Social media plays an idealistic part in the present society. It assumes a significant role in expanding public awareness
and gathers perspectives. Thus, social media has taken a huge place among people all over the world. And the ideas shared on
social media reach people instantly. The Covid-19 virus, which is affecting more and more people around the world, It has infected
millions in various countries and caused many thousands of deaths. In India, a country with a large population, the incidence of
this virus is really higher. A Pune-based serum company has won a contract to develop the Covishield, a vaccine developed by the
University of Oxford in the United Kingdom to control the virus. And Bharat Biotech, based in Hyderabad has developed a vaccine
called 'Covaxin' in the national level invention. The two vaccines have been approved by the federal government for use on an
emergency basis. Accordingly, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of India has confirmed that these two vaccines are
completely safe. Covid-19 vaccination is currently being implemented across India. This study explains whether the news about
the Covid-19 vaccine that is appearing on social media at the moment is raising awareness or causing fear among the people. For
this study the researcher selected the most Covid-19 affected areas in Chennai, Namely called Royapuram, Thiru Vi Ka Nagar,
Anna Nagar, and Kodambakkam. A total of 320 Respondents participated in the study and responded. This study was conducted
from 10 March 2021 to 10 April 2021.
The outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus and its impact on global mental health
Julio Torales, Marcelo O’Higgins, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Antonio Ventriglio
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 0020764020915212, 2020
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30821 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2020 Page 1117
There are currently 2,923,656 cases and 203,317 deaths
whereas 837,609 patients recovered from the coronavirus
outbreak COVID-19. To break the chain ofcoronavirusmany
countries have already imposed nationwide lockdown.
Figure 2 depicts the Total number cases of coronavirus
outbreak in various countries all over the global
Fig 2: Graphical distribution of Total cases Globally.
3. COVID-19 IN INDIA
On 30 January 2020, India reported its first case of COVID-
19, originating from China transmittinginKerala,whichrose
to a few cases by 3 February; students who had returned
from Wuhan, China were tested positive. On 4 March 2020,
22 new cases were found, in which 14 infected members
belonged to an Italian tourist group. The transmission rate
grew rapidly during the month of March, after various cases
were reported all over the country.
Total of 23452 cases, 4814 recoveries and 723 deaths were
confirmed by the Ministry of HealthandFamilyWelfareasof
April 24. Due to COVID-19 outbreak the Epidemic Diseases
Act, 1897 was invoked inseveral statesandunionterritories.
Most business establishments and academic institutions
were shut down. All tourist visas were suspended by Indian
Government, because most confirmed cases were linked to
other countries.
3.1. Nationwide Lockdown and Measures
The Prime Minister of India Mr. Narendra Modi announced
nationwide lockdown on 24 March 2020 starting from
midnight for 21 days. This nationwide lockdownfor21days,
affected the entire 1.3 billion populationofIndia.Thegrowth
rate of doubling of cases reduced to six days from the last
data of three days by 6 April 2020. Announcements On 14
April, 2020 was made by the prime ministertotheextent the
ongoing nationwide lockdown up to May 3, 2020. PM Modi
requested the citizens to follow seven steps to help in the
fight against COVID-19, " Take care of elderly people , follow
the guidelines set by Ministry of AYUSH to enhance immunity ,
Download the Aarogya Setu app to trace and track your
health, Use homemade masks, Help the poor and needy and
Protect jobs." The Prime Minister also announced Rs.15,000
crore assistance to the healthcare sector. Development of
testing facilities, ICUs, Ventilators and PPEs for training
medical workers will be made by this money.
3.2. Impacts
Economy
The impact of the pandemic has been hugely disruptive.
Credit rating agencies and International Bank for
Reconstruction and development have denigrated India's
growth rate for year 2021. This is India’s lowest growth rate
figures in last three decades. However, International money
projection for India for the year 2021-22 of 1.9% GDP
growth is that the foremost effective among G-20 nations.
The unemployment rate rose from6.7%on15Marchto26%
on 19 April within a month. During the pan India,
approximately 14 crore people lost employment. As
compared to last year there is an income drop outlined by
45% of households. During the primary lockdown, the RBI
announcedreasonablymeasureswhichcouldmakeavailable
374,000 crore to the country's financial set-up. IBRD
sanctioned 1 billion dollars in order to support India. On 3
April 2020, around 28,378 crore rupees was released by
central government to the states to tackle thepandemic. The
Prime Minister, the President,andMPsannouncedon6April
2020 the cut of 30% for one year from their respective
salaries. On April 10, 2020 the Asian Development Bank
assured India of Rs.15,800 crore abetment to fight against
covid-19 outbreak. After the announcement of second
lockdown, the RBI Governor announced more measures Rs.
50,000 crore special finance to NABARD, SIDBI, and NHB to
overcome the economic impact of the pandemic covid-19.
Transportation
Flights - The govt. of India announced on 19 March that no
international flights will be permitted to landfrom22March
2020. The union government on 23 March announced that
all the domestic flights will be shut down from 25 March.
Railways and Roadways - On 21 March, Indian Railways
announced the termination of 3700 trains in the country.
The union government on 22 March announced the
cancelation of all train services within the country which
includes baring goods trains, 12500 trains, and every non-
essential passenger trains. All transportation modes
including interstate transport buses, cabs were alsobanned.
The Indian Railways extended the termination of all its
passenger trains and also all the ticket bookings till the next
announcement.
Education
On 16 March, all faculties and colleges in the country was
declared as state lockdown by union government. On 18
March, CBSE released a revised guideline for examination
centers. This includes maintaining a distance of a minimum
of 1 meter between the scholars taking the exam with a
category not having quite 24 students. he rooms in the
examination centers are small in size, then split thestudents
and allocate them in different numerous classrooms. CBSE
announced on 19 March that all examinations to be
postponed till 31 March 2020.The SSC exams in Madras and
Puducherry were postponed to fifteen April.
Sports
The Board of Control for CricketinIndia suspendedthe2020
Indian Premier League tournament indefinitely due to the
pandemic. BCCI also cancelled the ODI matches between
India and Republic of land which wassupposedtoheldon 15
March and 18 March 2020. The 2020 ISSF tourney, which
was supposed to be begin from 15 March 2020 in capital of
India, was postponed. From 24 March 2020 to 29 March
2020 the Indian Open badminton tournamentwassupposed
to be held in New Delhi which was suspended.
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30821 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2020 Page 1118
Unemployment
The coronavirus lockdown has left tens of variant migrant
workers unemployed leading them to takepath back totheir
native. Work from home was declared by most of the IT
sectors.
Entertainment
The International Indian Film Academy Awards, planned to
wish place on March 27, was canceled. Cinema halls were
declared to be closed by most state governments. Film
bodies decided to forestall the assembly of films, TV shows
and web series till 31 March. The Indian Broadcasting
Foundationdeclaredthatfouramongthemajor broadcasting
networks in the country have decided to relinquish all fees
for 2 months. IBF could even be a company promoting the
Indian television industry. in an exceedingly statement, the
muse said that Sony Pal, go by Sony, Star Utsav, pass Star
India, Viacom18's Colors Rishtey pass colors and Zee Anmol
pass Zee TV are visiting be available for 2 months free to all
viewers within the country. This offer is applicable for all
DTH and cable networks.
Commercial establishments
All the Restaurants, hotels and shopswasdeclaredto beshut
down except the essential goods shops andmedical services.
All the e-commerce shopping websites such as flipkart,
amazon etc. was allowed to onlydeliveronlyessential goods.
3.3. Testing
The Union Health Ministry's room and philosophy team in
Indian capital includes of the Central Surveillance Unit
(IDSP), the ministry's Emergency Medical Response Unit,
experts from three government hospitals and the National
Centre for Disease Control (NCDC). They seem to bea partof
policy decisions to see how coronavirus should be tackled
within the country. Initially, the labs conducted the tests
samples only who had travel history from 12 countries
assigned at high-risk, or for who may have been in contact
with corona positive patient. The Union Ministry of Health
allowed private pathology labs to test for COVID-19 on 17
March 2020. It was officially declared by the ministry that
the work of testing has been doubled after granting the
permission to the private labs. Once founded, someone can
get test done after knowledgeable physician in an
exceedingly government facility recommends it. From 21
March 2020, 111 additional labs for testing became
functional. National Institute ofVirologyandICMR approved
validation to Pune-based molecular diagnostic company
Mylab Discovery Solutions on 24th March for its Reverse
transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)tests.The
test takes 2.5 hours and also the corporate is looking to cost
it at around Rs.1,200, or Rs 80,000 for a 100-test kit. On the
other hand, on 14th March ICMR and Drug Controller
General of India (DCGI) granted permission to 18 new
suppliers of kits which included three firms, counting the
total suppliers as 51. During the span of February152020to
April 2 2020, nearly 5911 SevereAcuteRespiratoryIllnesses
patients were tested all over the country, from which 104
resulted positive in 20 states and UTs. Almost 40% of the
patients neither have any travel history norhaveanyhistory
of contact with a corona positive. ICMR suggested to
prioritize infection within the 36 districts belonging to 15
states those who had reported positive SARI (Severe Acute
Respiratory Illnesses) patients.
Fig 3: According to ICMR, 579,957 samples have been
tested as of 25 April and 24,506 individuals have been
confirmed positive.
4. Statistics of Pandemic
The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic rapidly increased
within few months resulting in over 2.5millioncasesall over
the world. According to World Health Organization, 213
countries, areas or territories are suffering from corona
virus pandemic. More than 187847 confirmed deaths have
been reported. However, In India total number of cases are
more than 26 thousand and confirmed deaths aremorethan
800 whereas more than 5800 patients cured from Covid-19.
Figure 5 shows the total number of cases in India according
to date wise whereas Figure 6 describes the state wise
percentage of covid-19 cases.
Fig 4: Total Number of cases in India according to Date
wise.
Fig 5: State wise percentage of cases.
5. Treatment
In March, a mixture of anti-Swine flu, anti-malaria, along
with anti-HIV drugs evolved in the betterment of three
patients in the state of Rajasthan. Cipla corporation, Council
of Scientific and Industrial Research and Indian Institute of
Chemical Technology has launched a set forth to produce
COVID-19 vaccination drugs. In the same month, ICMR
4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD30821 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 3 | March-April 2020 Page 1119
constituted a new Task Force named as National Task Force
for COVID-19 to endorse the utilization of
hydroxychloroquine for the cure of high-risk patients.
Various PSUs, firms and startups such as DRDO and ISRO,
have also reassigned their production lines to manufacture
general Personal Protective Equipment, full body suits,
mobile medical equipment and ventilators in low cost.
Serum Institute of India located at Pune is anticipated to use
for clinical experiments of particular strains from Drug
Controller General of India. According to the company's
president, the vaccine for COVID-19 will be ready to be
distributed within a year, however, it maynotbeeffective on
20 to 30% people in the country. In April, invitationwassent
by ICMR to various hospitals and health institutions to take
part in experimental examination of plasma exchange
therapy and convalescent plasma therapy. ICMR received its
approval from DCGI. The initial results of four patients were
optimistic and motivating who were treated with plasma
therapy.
DO’s
Be in self quarantine, if not feeling well, even you have
slight running nose, headache, fever.
Wash hands with soap for at least 20 seconds.
Sanitize the products brought from outside.
Disinfect your day to day things like table, water bottles,
cloth racks etc.
Cover your nose and mouth with handkerchief while
coughing and sneezing.
Checkup your body temperature regularly.
Wear a mask and gloves while going outside.
Maintain Physical distance of at least 1 meter outside
and even at home.
Avoid Social or religious gatherings.
DON’Ts
touching your face, eyes and nose frequently.
Public spitting
Unnecessary travelling
Close contact with anyone, Handshake.
Consume unsanitized vegetables and fruits.
Disposal of used napkins or tissue papers in open areas.
Participate in large gatherings.
Fig 6: Testing Labs in India.
5. Future after COVID-19
The humankind is suffering adverse effect of COVID-19
outbreak globally resulting its impacts on every field of our
lives. It is evident by the current situation that the global
economy will be suffering from recession for almost every
country. COVID-19 has shaken the country’s as well as state
revenues over the world. In Future, the effects will be
reflected in every sector of our lives such as education,
employment,manufacturing, entertainmentetc.Inthispaper
we have given a brief overview on coronavirus outbreak.
COVID-19 has taken so many lives till now and itis still going
on to take more, but on the other hand it has given time for
nature to restore itself. As we can see from the pollution
reports and satellite images that pollution over the cities is
reduced remarkably. The hole in the ozone layer over the
Antarctic has evidently healed itself. The use of voice and
gesture-controlled devices will bemoreaspeoplewill havea
fear a touching or using biometricdevices. Waterpollutionis
also apparently reduced and we should have aim soasnotto
let the pollution increase and destroy our environment in
future. COVID-19 forced people to live in homes and for
working people they have to work being at home. This also
gives a basic understanding that working from home and
even attending conferences or meeting being at home is
possible. And it should be used beneficially for both i.e; for
the employee and for the company also. Telemedicineisalso
being used as patients at home can reach the doctor through
video calling. Use of Artificial Intelligence should be more in
focus as it is being used for the developmentofvaccineofthe
deadliest virus we are facing. AI will be more useful infuture
than is ever before. We can use the technology of AI for
education purpose also, as we see now most of the students
are attending lectures through video conferencing system
and AI would be very helpful for e-learning. Robots are
definitely the future of everything as robot aren't in danger
of virus or aren't prone to any disease. We are using robots
nowadays in manufacturing but in current situation or in
future we can use robot as groceries delivery bot or in
delivery of medical services.
REFERENCES
[1] Tanu Singhal, “A review of coronavirus disease-2019
(COVID-19)” The Indian Journal of Pediatrics volume
87, pp 281–286, March 2020.
[2] Dr. A. Venkateswaran, “The Impact of covid-19 on
India.” UGC Care Journal, Volume 40 Issue71,pp1581-
1589, March-2020.
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2020_coronavirus_pand
emic_in_India
[4] https://ourworldindata.org/coronavirus
[5] https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-
coronavirus-2019
[6] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_acute_respirato
ry_syndrome_coronavirus_2
[7] https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/coronav
irus-cases/
[8] https://mha.gov.in/sites/default/files/Guidelines.pdf