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State of the Future Index  and Text Mining   Second Semester Class 3 The Azerbaijan State Economic University  March 4, 2011 Ted Gordon, Senior Fellow and Jerome Glenn, Executive Director,  The Millennium Project Alan Porter, Director of R&D, Search Technology, Inc. & Co-Director,  Technology Policy & Assessment Center Georgia Tech
Assignments From Last Session ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Today’s Topics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Class Project  (Session 1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
State of the Future Index ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Concept ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples of Indexes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The State of the Future Index (SOFI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Indexes: Caveats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Three Types of SOFI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Global SOFI Variables R&D expenditures  Corruption  Improved water sources  Percent unemployment  School Enrollment, secondary  Renewable Energy   Energy consumption per GDP  Internet Users  Carbon Dioxide emissions People killed or injured in terrorist attacks GDP per capita  Physicians per 1000 population  Literacy rate Population growth rate  Forest Lands  People voting in elections  Life expectancy at birth  Food availability  Infant mortality  Number of refugees Homicides, intentional  Debt Service (% of GNI) Seats held by women in parliaments  Prevalence of HIV  People Living in Extreme Poverty  Global Temperature Anomalies Nuclear Proliferation Number of infectious diseases Number of armed conflicts   People in Countries that are Free
Global SOFI  Example of SOFI (State of the Future Index) variables: Infant mortality Food availability GNP per capita  Access to fresh water CO2 emissions Literacy Wars AIDS deaths Terrorist attacks Debt ratio Unemployment Calories per capita Health care Forest lands Rich poor gap …
.
Trend Impact Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Examples of Developments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Example of TIA Results
 
SOFI in IFs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dashboard Experiments:  Getting Better
Dashboard Experiments:  Getting  Worse
Global SOFI  Example of SOFI (State of the Future Index) variables: Infant mortality Food availability GNP per capita  Access to fresh water CO2 emissions Literacy Wars AIDS deaths Terrorist attacks Debt ratio Unemployment Calories per capita Health care Forest lands Rich poor gap …
Collecting Judgments for SOFI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RTD Features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
An  Azerbaijan Student RTD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Developments Variables (ordered by importance): Prob Import Ready 28. Massive financial crisis triggers a world depression as large as in the 1930's 42.39 7.56 7.14 53. New technology displaces carbon fuels as cheapest energy source  30.70 7.33 6.43 45. Gulf Cooperation Council moves countries in the region toward EU-like arrangements agreements  46.43 7.22 7.04 26. Extremist political religious groups change the current direction of the region  47.25 7.21 7.42 48. Aging population doubles government social costs  65.42 7.16 6.44 44. Water scarcity problems are essentially solved (for example, through low cost desalination)  27.69 7.08 6.77 37. Extremists detonate nuclear devices, dirty bombs, or other weapons of mass destruction  24.97 7.00 5.92 39. Stability achieved in Iraq  45.38 7.00 7.60 32. Renewable energy sources, like wind and solar, provide 50% of the world's power  26.30 6.84 6.70 29. Most glaciers melt twice as fast as in the decade 2000 - 2009 51.19 6.67 6.21 41. OPEC's ability to control oil production dramatically dissipates 41.66 6.65 7.29 40. Cyber warfare is more difficult to detect and triples in damages from 2010 levels.  63.62 6.54 6.45 51. Economic growth spike in other global regions limits ability to attract talent 73.46 6.44 6.79 42. Middle East oil producing countries successfully diversify beyond energy production (50% of income from sources other than oil)  34.57 6.32 6.17
Resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why Tech Mining? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],© 2009 Search Technology, Inc.
Tech Mining leverages text and data mining to analyze information.  Since tech mining allows us to use computers to “read” the information, we can digest far more information than we could traditionally absorb. What does Tech Mining give us?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Types of Questions
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Six information types
[object Object],On-line Data Sources Custom Data Cambridge Scientific Abstracts Factiva Patbase Comma/tab delimited tables Delphion  ISI Web Of Knowledge Questel-Orbit Microsoft Excel and Access Dialog Lexis Nexis SilverPlatter  SmartCharts EBSCOHost  Micropatent STN XML Ei Engineering Village Ovid Thomson Innovation Databases Record/Field Tools Aerospace Focust  Pascal Combine duplicate records Art Abstracts Food Sci & Tech Patent Citation Index Remove duplicate records Biobase Foodline Market PCT Create “frankenrecords” Biological Abstracts Foodline Science PCTPAT (merge records from Biological Sciences Forege  Phin dissimilar sources) Biosis Frosti  Pira Classify records Biotechno FSTA Pluspat Merge fields Business & Industry Gale PROMT PROMT Clean up fields CAPlus (AnaVist export) GeoRef  PsycINFO Apply thesauri Cassis Global Reporter PubMed CBNB IFIPAT Rapra  Claims IFIUDB Recent Refs Computer & Info Systems INPADOC Reference Manager Corrosion INSPEC Science Citation Index Current Contents IPA SciSearch Derwent Biotech Abstracts ISD Scopus Derwent Innovations Index ITRD Tech Research Derwent World Patent Index JAPIO ToxFile  Ei Compendex JICST Transport EMBase Kosmet USApps EnCompass Literature LGST USPat  EnCompass Patents MATBUS Waternet Energy Medline WaterResAbs EnergySciTech METADEX Web of Science Engineering Materials Abstr  Mgmt and Org Studies WeldaSearch  Envr Sci & Pollution Mgmt  Micropatent Materials Wisdomain  ERIC Mobility EuroPat  NSF Awards FamPat  NTIS
How to do Tech Mining: 8-steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Doing the Tech Mining Process
Sample Applications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ceramics in Engines ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Case Examples
A Success Story:  Ceramics Save Tax Dollars ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Case Examples
Ceramics Engine Publications (85-96) Technology Maturity & Keyword Diffusion Case Examples
 
 
 
Cognitive Sci. Agri Sci Biomed Sci Chemistry Physics Engineering Env Sci & Tech Mtls Sci Infectious Diseases Psychology Social Studies Clinical Med Computer Sci. Business & MGT Geosciences Ecol Sci Econ. Polit. & Geography Health & Social Issues Azerbaijan Research, 2005-09 on Global Map of Science, SCI-SSCI 2007
Research Profile: Azerbaijan 2005-09 by Disciplines (top 5) Case Examples Macro-Discipline Author Affiliations Key Terms Authors Year   Top 3 Top 5 Top 3 2008-09 Chemistry[475] Natl Acad Sci Azerbaijan [119] Baku State Univ [95] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [48] synthesis [72] thermodynamic properties [27] Density [24] Water [23] methanol [21] Abdulagatov, I M [25] Magerramov, A M [19] Chyragov, F M [18] 48% of 475 Materials Sci[382] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [95] Baku State Univ [66] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci [64] effect [29] TlInS2 [19] Incommensurate phase [17] CRYSTALS [17] SINGLE-CRYSTALS [14] Suleymanov, R A [16] Altindal, S [14] Tagiev, O B [13] Mammadov, T S [13] 51% of 382 Engineering[333] Natl Acad Sci Azerbaijan [83] Baku State Univ [74] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [38] methanol [14] Initial stresses [11] sufficient conditions [10] thermodynamic properties [10] approximation [10] boundedness [10] Akbarov, S D [22] Guliyev, V S [16] Khanmamedov, A K [9] Abdulagatov, I M [9] Nasibov, S M [9] 50% of 333 Physics[231] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [58] Baku State Univ [47] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci [35] MODEL [22] PHYSICS [12] SCATTERING [10] VARIABILITY [10] SYSTEMS [9] Shahverdiev, E M [13] Shore, K A [13] Aliev, T M [12] Sultansoy, S [12] 51% of 231 Biomed Sci[105] Baku State Univ [27] Azerbaijan Med Univ [9] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [7] EFFICIENCY [10] sturgeons [8] diencephalon [7] CYTOARCHITECTONIC ANALYSIS [7] Azerbaijan [7] EXPRESSION [7] organization [7] Zeynalov, R [9] Musayev, I [9] Rustamov, E K [8] Dadasheva, N [8] 39% of 105
Research Profile: Baku State University – 5 Researchers Case Examples Authors Subject Category Key Terms Authors Year   Top 5 Items Top 5 Items Top 5 Items 2008-09 Magerramov, A M[19] Chemistry, Applied [8] Chemistry, Organic [7] Chemistry, Physical [3] Materials Science, Multidisciplinary [2] Optics [2] reaction [9] synthesis [9] DERIVATIVES [4] reactions [3] formation [3] Magerramov, A M [19] Allakhverdiev, M A [9] Mamedov, I G [5] Bairamov, M R [5] Farzaliev, V M [4] Rzaeva, I A [4] 68% of 19 Chyragov, F M[18] Chemistry, Analytical [14] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [4] complexation [15] photometric determination [11] stability constants [8] Chyragov, F M [18] Gadzhieva, S R [12] Makhmudov, K T [6] Alieva, R A [5] Guseinov, F E [4] 17% of 18 Allakhverdiev, M A[14] Chemistry, Applied [8] Chemistry, Organic [5] Chemistry, Physical [3] Energy & Fuels [2] Engineering, Chemical [2] Engineering, Petroleum [2] synthesis [8] reaction [6] antioxidant activity [3] cumene [3] Allakhverdiev, M A [14] Magerramov, A M [9] Farzaliev, V M [6] Rzaeva, I A [6] Guseinova, A T [4] 79% of 14 Gadzhieva, S R[14] Chemistry, Analytical [9] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [5] complexation [11] photometric determination [8] stability constants [6] Gadzhieva, S R [14] Chyragov, F M [12] Makhmudov, K T [6] Guseinov, F E [4] Pashaev, F G [3] 29% of 14 Babanly, M B[12] Materials Science, Multidisciplinary [8] Electrochemistry [2] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [2] X-ray diffraction [7] thermodynamic properties [6] differential thermal analysis [6] standard entropies [5] Babanly, M B [12] Babanly, N B [2] Sadygov, F M [2] Shykhyev, Y M [2] Imamalieva, S Z [2] Yusibov, Y A [2] 100% of 12
Co-authoring among top Baku State Researchers Case Examples
Assignments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Azerbaijan2.2.3 sofi and text scanning

  • 1. State of the Future Index and Text Mining Second Semester Class 3 The Azerbaijan State Economic University March 4, 2011 Ted Gordon, Senior Fellow and Jerome Glenn, Executive Director, The Millennium Project Alan Porter, Director of R&D, Search Technology, Inc. & Co-Director, Technology Policy & Assessment Center Georgia Tech
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  • 11. The Global SOFI Variables R&D expenditures  Corruption  Improved water sources  Percent unemployment  School Enrollment, secondary  Renewable Energy   Energy consumption per GDP  Internet Users  Carbon Dioxide emissions People killed or injured in terrorist attacks GDP per capita  Physicians per 1000 population  Literacy rate Population growth rate  Forest Lands  People voting in elections  Life expectancy at birth  Food availability  Infant mortality  Number of refugees Homicides, intentional  Debt Service (% of GNI) Seats held by women in parliaments  Prevalence of HIV  People Living in Extreme Poverty Global Temperature Anomalies Nuclear Proliferation Number of infectious diseases Number of armed conflicts   People in Countries that are Free
  • 12. Global SOFI Example of SOFI (State of the Future Index) variables: Infant mortality Food availability GNP per capita Access to fresh water CO2 emissions Literacy Wars AIDS deaths Terrorist attacks Debt ratio Unemployment Calories per capita Health care Forest lands Rich poor gap …
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  • 16. Example of TIA Results
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  • 19. Dashboard Experiments: Getting Better
  • 20. Dashboard Experiments: Getting Worse
  • 21. Global SOFI Example of SOFI (State of the Future Index) variables: Infant mortality Food availability GNP per capita Access to fresh water CO2 emissions Literacy Wars AIDS deaths Terrorist attacks Debt ratio Unemployment Calories per capita Health care Forest lands Rich poor gap …
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  • 25. Developments Variables (ordered by importance): Prob Import Ready 28. Massive financial crisis triggers a world depression as large as in the 1930's 42.39 7.56 7.14 53. New technology displaces carbon fuels as cheapest energy source 30.70 7.33 6.43 45. Gulf Cooperation Council moves countries in the region toward EU-like arrangements agreements  46.43 7.22 7.04 26. Extremist political religious groups change the current direction of the region  47.25 7.21 7.42 48. Aging population doubles government social costs  65.42 7.16 6.44 44. Water scarcity problems are essentially solved (for example, through low cost desalination)  27.69 7.08 6.77 37. Extremists detonate nuclear devices, dirty bombs, or other weapons of mass destruction  24.97 7.00 5.92 39. Stability achieved in Iraq  45.38 7.00 7.60 32. Renewable energy sources, like wind and solar, provide 50% of the world's power  26.30 6.84 6.70 29. Most glaciers melt twice as fast as in the decade 2000 - 2009 51.19 6.67 6.21 41. OPEC's ability to control oil production dramatically dissipates 41.66 6.65 7.29 40. Cyber warfare is more difficult to detect and triples in damages from 2010 levels.  63.62 6.54 6.45 51. Economic growth spike in other global regions limits ability to attract talent 73.46 6.44 6.79 42. Middle East oil producing countries successfully diversify beyond energy production (50% of income from sources other than oil)  34.57 6.32 6.17
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  • 28. Tech Mining leverages text and data mining to analyze information. Since tech mining allows us to use computers to “read” the information, we can digest far more information than we could traditionally absorb. What does Tech Mining give us?
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  • 36. Ceramics Engine Publications (85-96) Technology Maturity & Keyword Diffusion Case Examples
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  • 40. Cognitive Sci. Agri Sci Biomed Sci Chemistry Physics Engineering Env Sci & Tech Mtls Sci Infectious Diseases Psychology Social Studies Clinical Med Computer Sci. Business & MGT Geosciences Ecol Sci Econ. Polit. & Geography Health & Social Issues Azerbaijan Research, 2005-09 on Global Map of Science, SCI-SSCI 2007
  • 41. Research Profile: Azerbaijan 2005-09 by Disciplines (top 5) Case Examples Macro-Discipline Author Affiliations Key Terms Authors Year   Top 3 Top 5 Top 3 2008-09 Chemistry[475] Natl Acad Sci Azerbaijan [119] Baku State Univ [95] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [48] synthesis [72] thermodynamic properties [27] Density [24] Water [23] methanol [21] Abdulagatov, I M [25] Magerramov, A M [19] Chyragov, F M [18] 48% of 475 Materials Sci[382] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [95] Baku State Univ [66] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci [64] effect [29] TlInS2 [19] Incommensurate phase [17] CRYSTALS [17] SINGLE-CRYSTALS [14] Suleymanov, R A [16] Altindal, S [14] Tagiev, O B [13] Mammadov, T S [13] 51% of 382 Engineering[333] Natl Acad Sci Azerbaijan [83] Baku State Univ [74] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [38] methanol [14] Initial stresses [11] sufficient conditions [10] thermodynamic properties [10] approximation [10] boundedness [10] Akbarov, S D [22] Guliyev, V S [16] Khanmamedov, A K [9] Abdulagatov, I M [9] Nasibov, S M [9] 50% of 333 Physics[231] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [58] Baku State Univ [47] Azerbaijan Natl Acad Sci [35] MODEL [22] PHYSICS [12] SCATTERING [10] VARIABILITY [10] SYSTEMS [9] Shahverdiev, E M [13] Shore, K A [13] Aliev, T M [12] Sultansoy, S [12] 51% of 231 Biomed Sci[105] Baku State Univ [27] Azerbaijan Med Univ [9] Azerbaijan Acad Sci [7] EFFICIENCY [10] sturgeons [8] diencephalon [7] CYTOARCHITECTONIC ANALYSIS [7] Azerbaijan [7] EXPRESSION [7] organization [7] Zeynalov, R [9] Musayev, I [9] Rustamov, E K [8] Dadasheva, N [8] 39% of 105
  • 42. Research Profile: Baku State University – 5 Researchers Case Examples Authors Subject Category Key Terms Authors Year   Top 5 Items Top 5 Items Top 5 Items 2008-09 Magerramov, A M[19] Chemistry, Applied [8] Chemistry, Organic [7] Chemistry, Physical [3] Materials Science, Multidisciplinary [2] Optics [2] reaction [9] synthesis [9] DERIVATIVES [4] reactions [3] formation [3] Magerramov, A M [19] Allakhverdiev, M A [9] Mamedov, I G [5] Bairamov, M R [5] Farzaliev, V M [4] Rzaeva, I A [4] 68% of 19 Chyragov, F M[18] Chemistry, Analytical [14] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [4] complexation [15] photometric determination [11] stability constants [8] Chyragov, F M [18] Gadzhieva, S R [12] Makhmudov, K T [6] Alieva, R A [5] Guseinov, F E [4] 17% of 18 Allakhverdiev, M A[14] Chemistry, Applied [8] Chemistry, Organic [5] Chemistry, Physical [3] Energy & Fuels [2] Engineering, Chemical [2] Engineering, Petroleum [2] synthesis [8] reaction [6] antioxidant activity [3] cumene [3] Allakhverdiev, M A [14] Magerramov, A M [9] Farzaliev, V M [6] Rzaeva, I A [6] Guseinova, A T [4] 79% of 14 Gadzhieva, S R[14] Chemistry, Analytical [9] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [5] complexation [11] photometric determination [8] stability constants [6] Gadzhieva, S R [14] Chyragov, F M [12] Makhmudov, K T [6] Guseinov, F E [4] Pashaev, F G [3] 29% of 14 Babanly, M B[12] Materials Science, Multidisciplinary [8] Electrochemistry [2] Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear [2] X-ray diffraction [7] thermodynamic properties [6] differential thermal analysis [6] standard entropies [5] Babanly, M B [12] Babanly, N B [2] Sadygov, F M [2] Shykhyev, Y M [2] Imamalieva, S Z [2] Yusibov, Y A [2] 100% of 12
  • 43. Co-authoring among top Baku State Researchers Case Examples
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Editor's Notes

  1. 03/03/11
  2. 03/03/11 Optional
  3. 03/03/11
  4. 03/03/11 Works nicely to initiate a live VP demo
  5. 03/03/11 See the separate set of slides on Tech Mining case examples Our ceramics engine case is appended here too.
  6. Loser only in the sense of no return on prior investment Ceramic vapor deposition = the thin films Sandia developed; spun off to a company. Purpose was for electronics mfg – components without etching. People in electronics used different terminology – able to explore very diff discipline with diff applications. (And Bob knew nothing about these) Interest from early analyses – showed publication not up too much, but complexity of the research well up. Beyond standard bibliometrics – counting – “dead area”. Kinds of organizations and richness of R&D – implying transition to real applications advancing. Bridging resources, able to show also patent activity and business lit interest rising. ~1987 talk about this R&D, but settled down to some key areas. Running ceramics to failure. By early 90s depth of R&D up – e.g., Mitsubishi patenting ceramic truck engine.