The document discusses Stuart Hall's Encoding Decoding Model of communication. It states that producers encode meaning and ideology into media texts. Audiences then actively decode these texts and can accept, partially accept, or reject the producer's intended meanings through preferred, negotiated, and oppositional readings respectively. The model suggests audiences' interpretations depend on their social experiences and identities. Examples show how audiences can decode ads, TV shows, and music videos differently based on factors like age, gender, and culture.