Aster yellows is a disease caused by phytoplasma bacteria-like organisms that are transmitted by leafhopper insects to over 300 species of plants. It affects many ornamental flowers, vegetables, and grains. Symptoms include yellowing or curling of leaves while veins remain green. The disease spreads as leafhoppers feed on infected plants and transmit the phytoplasma to other plants during feeding. Management strategies focus on removing infected plants and weeds to reduce the phytoplasma source and spread, as there is currently no cure for the disease.