(Ashraful Alam) Full PDF Apparel Manufacturing I Sheet Part-2 | Full PDF Apparel Manufacturing Sheet Part-2

1. Apparel Manufacturing I
(Term Final)
----Presented By
MohammadAshrafulAlam

2. Syllabus
- Fabric Spreading Section
- Fabric Cutting Section
- Interlining
- Application of Computer in Apparel Manufacturing

3. Objects of FabricSpreading
Tocut garments in bulk and saving in fabric.
Tosavecutting time by cutting many plies at atime.
Toensureevery ply plain and flat.
Toreduce manufacturing cost by cutting in proper way by ensuringpro per fabric spreading.
Correctly aligned asto length and width
At correcttension

4. Requirementsof SpreadingProcess
Alignment offabric piles.
Fabric must beflat.
Elimination offabric flaws.
Correct plydirection.
Correct plytension.
Elimination ofstatic electricity.
Avoidance of fusion of plies during cutting.
Avoidance of distortion in spread
Matching checksor stripes .
Easyseparate of the cut lay into bundles.

5. Typesof FabricLays
Based onConstruction:
1.Straight Lay
2.SteppedLay
Based on the Direction of Spreading:
1.All faceup/down
2.Faceto face
3.Zig-Zag

6. BasedontheConstruction
Straight Lay
Eachply of the fabric isspread in full length as
per the length of the marker.
Stepped Lay
Eachply of the fabric is not spread in full
length, that means they are arranged insteps

7. BasedontheDirectionofSpreading
All faceup/down
This type of lay is suitable for wide and open
face side of each ply of the fabric is placed
either of the top side or bottom side
Face to Face
The front side of the ply of the fabric is placed
face to face in pairs and for making the lay
Zig Zag Lay
Fabric spreading starts from one end asper the
marker length and reach the other end and
withoutcutting fabric end

8. MethodofFabricSpreading
Manual Method
a. Byhand
b. Byhook
c.Spreadingtruck with the help of operator.
Mechanical method
a.Semi automatic
b. Full automatic

9. ManualMethod
By Hand: Fabric roll is spreadedon the table by two laborers according to the
length & width of marker. Sometimes it is done by entering arod which is made
by wood or metal in the center paper table which is present in the center of the
fabric roll.
By Hook: In this processthe top of the table on which the fabric is spreaded is
set at 10º angle perpendicularly.The hook which placed on the upper face of the
table is 15cmlong and the hook is joined with one end of selvedge of the fabric.
Spreading truck with the help of operator: There is aspreading truck on the
one end of the spreading table in which the fabric roll is placed.Then the truck
is operated by hand from one end to the other end of the table & with the same
time the fabric is open out from the fabric roll and the fabric is spreaded
according to the length and width.

10. Mechanicalmethod
Semi automatic: Semi automatic
machine is working almost similar to
Hand process with spreading track
process becausethis methodsworking
technique and working prouder are
same but this process are working by
electric motor

11. Advantage of semi automatic……
 The maximum fabric width which can be handled is normally 2m although extra wide machines are capable
of handling up to 3m.
 Auto ply cutting device here.
 Auto plies counting arrangements.
 Auto catcher to hold the ends of the ply.
 Auto fabric tensioning device.
 Auto fabric leveling device,
 Photo electric guide for selvedge alignment.
 Fabric fault detector.
 A platform is provided on which operator stands.
 Maximum weight of the fabric roll can be 80kg to 675kg.
 Maximum height of spread is 25cm.
 Maximum spread speed 100m/min.
 It has also rolled turning arrangement.
 Auto loading and unloading device.
 It is very useful.

12. disadvantage
• More time is required here.
• It has needed higher labor cost.
• It cannot be possible to make desired fabric spreading technique by using
this method.
• There is no sensor in the spreading head.
• Any kinds of fabric cannot be spread here.

13. Mechanicalmethod
Full automatic :Full automatic
fabric spreading machine is the
improvement of semi-automatic
spreadingmachine.There arealot
of advantages of this machine to
make fabric lay. Because,this
spreading machine is operated by
controlling with the help of micro
processor androbot.

14. advantages
High production is achieved by mechanical method.
Arrangements available for counting number of plies.
Cutting devices available at the end of each ply.
Auto leveler available to flat the fabric.
Photo-cells available for selvedge alignment.
Speed controller available to ensure uniform tension.
Grinding wheel available with the cutter.
Fabric loading and unloading device available for nonstop spreading.
A platform is available for the operator by which he/she can sit or stand during spreading.
Low labor cost.
Suitable for large scale apparel industry.

15. Splice
• During the fabric spreading process,if the fault detector machinegets
anyfault or damageon the fabric then the fabric must be cut by
width and start spreading from the edge of fabric alreadyspreadby
overlapping.Thiskind of overlappingiscalledsplice.
• Therearetwo types of splice:
 Straight lineSplice.
InterlockSplice.

16. Splice
Straight LineSplice
This type of spliceis marked by astraight line
along the width of the spreadingtable.
Interlock Splice
This type splice is marked with two straight
lines along the width which are again joined
by crosslines.

17. CommonFabricfaultsfoundinFabric
Spreading
BadSelvedge
Burl Mark
Drawbacks
Dropped Pick
EndOut
Knots
Mixed End(Yarn)

18. Types of Fabric Package
There are different types of fabric package used in apparel industry, which are pointed out in the below:
 Open fabric roll,
 Folded fabric roll,
 Tubular knitted fabric roll,
 Hanging fabric package,
 Folded fabric cuttled.
1. Open fabric roll:
Open fabric package or roll is formed by the open width fabric which is used for making woven garments. In
most of the time, fabric is supplied by wrapping over a tube in garments manufacturing industry which is about
7 to 8cm diameter. Sometimes fabric rolls are varied from 75cm to 3 meters where as the length of fabric is
usually 100 meters or more. Open fabric roll package is perfect for both manual and machine spreading.

19. 2. Folded fabric roll:
Folded fabric roll or package is generally used by retail seller. Here, fabric is wrapped over
1-2cm thick and hard board where as the fabric width is 70-80cm. this type of fabric cannot
be spread by using spreading machine.
3. Tubular knitted fabric roll:
In garments manufacturing industry, Most of the knit fabrics are found in tubular form and
those are supplied in roll form. Normally tube roll have the same width as the garments
width such as polo shirt or T-shirt. Here, fabric spreading machine is used to spread fabric
from the roll or package.
4. Hanging fabric package:
It is used for both woven and knitted fabrics but especially for velvet or pile fabrics. Here,
fabrics are placed in a special type of frame according to the length and width and should
kept in hanging form so that the pile is not crushed. Manual spreading is used for this types
of fabric package.

20. Requirements of Fabric Cutting
Precision of cut
To ensure the cutting of fabric accurately according to the line drown
of the marker plan.
Clean edge
By avoiding the fraing out of yarn from the fabric edge. Cutting edge
must be smooth clean. Knife must be sharp for smooth or clean
edge. Infused edge
During fabric cutting, the friction between the fabric and blade; the
blade produces temperature in the temperature may be up to
3000c.
Support of the lay
Surface of the cutting table depends on methods of fabric cutting.
The table surface should be capable to support the lay as well as
to ensure that all the plies are cut at a time during fabric cutting.

21. TYPES OF CUTTING METHOD
 Fully Manual
 Handoperated scissor
 Manually Operated Power Knife
 Straight knife
 Band knife
 Round knife
 Die cutting
 Notcher
 Drill
 Computerized Methods Of Fabric Cutting
 Computer controlled knife cutting
 Cutting by Laser beam
 Cutting by Water jet
 Cutting by Plasma torch

22. HAND OPERATED SCISSOR
Features:
 First & oldest method of fabric cutting
 Used for cutting one or two plies of fabric
 Available to cut the fabric from left to right or right to left
 Canbe cut by scissor
 Needs more time & contain high cost
 Used in tailoring & household purpose to cut fabric

23. STRAIGHT KNIFE
Features:
 The elements of straight knife consistsof:
1. An electric motor
2. Stand
3. Abase plate usually on rollers
4. Handle
5. Knife
6. Knife Guard
7. Wheel
 Knife is driven by electricpower
 Grinding wheel is present to sharp the knife duringcutting
 Blade edge: straight edge, wave edge, saw edge, serratededge
 Straight edge is mostlyused
 Blade stroke 2.5 to 4.5cm
 Can cut heavy fabric such as canvas &denim

24. STRAIGHT KNIFE
Working Principal:
 Two kind of powers are required to operate a Straight Knife
 Motor power drive the reciprocating knife
 Operator power drives the knife through the lay
 The motor power needed is determined by
 Height of the lay
 Construction of the fabric
 Curvature of the line being cut
 Stroke of the blade
 Greater power of the motor, greater blade movement to cut the
fabric

25. STRAIGHT KNIFE
Advantage:
 Comparatively cheap & transferred easily from one place to
another place
 Higher lay of fabric can be cut easily
 Round corner can be cut more precisely then even round
knife
 Production speed is very good & fabric can be cut from any
angle
Disadvantage:
 Some time deflection may occur due to the weight o the motor
 Knife deflection is high in risk, when lay height is too high
 Sometime accident may happen

26. BAND KNIFE
Features:
 Band knife comprises a series of three or more pulleys, powered by
electric motor
 Cutting knife is endless in shape & flexible
 Blade is usually narrower then on a straight knife
 This method m/c is stationary but fabric is moveable
 This is like saw mill cutter

27. BAND KNIFE
Advantage:
Used when a higher standard of cutting accuracy is
required
Extensively used to cut very sharp corners small parts
such as collars & cuff
Used more in men’s wear than ladies wear
Intensively risk of accident is low
Possible to cut 90˚angle of thefabric
Disadvantage:
Work load is high as m/c is stationary & fabric is moveable
Not suitable for cutting large amount of garments parts
Not possible to cut fabric directly
Fabric wastage is high
Power loss is high

28. ROUND KNIFE
Features:
 Element of round knife:
 Base plate & Electric motor
 Handle for the cutter to direct the blade
 Rotating circular blade
 Blade diameter varies from 6-20 cm
 Blade is circular
 Blade is driven by electric power
 Circular knife is driven by 1000-3500 cm


29. ROUND KNIFE
Advantage:
 Suitable for single ply cutting as well as multi- layers (say 20-30 layers)
 Suitable for small scale cutting
 Suitable gentle curve cutting
 Easy to operate
 Useful for cutting layer parts of a garments
Disadvantage:
 Not suitable for cutting very curve lines in higher no. of lays
 Not suitable for higher production
 Possibility of accident is high
 Difficult to cut small component
 Needs skilled operator

30. DIE CUTTING
Features:
 Mainly two types of die cuttings are available namely: Presses &
Clickers
 Main parts of all die cutting m/c are Blade, RamHead, Die,
Motor & Operating System of Ram
 Die is made by metallic strip
 Most useful to cut sharp & small parts

31. DIE CUTTING
Working Principal:
 Die is prepared with metal strip according to the shape of pattern
 Die press generally has a cutting die just penetrates the cutting pad in order
that the fibers of the lowest ply are completely separated
 For die cutting, the spreader spreads a lay to the required placement of dies
 The spread is cut into sections to allow transport to the cutting pad
 The gap between two dies 2-3 mmare placed when die is taken to cut
fabric lay

32. DIE CUTTING
Advantage:
 Extensively used to cut sharp corners of small parts of dress
accurately
 Most useful to cut at any shape or any angle
 Comparatively less time required
 Best method of cutting knitted fabric
Disadvantage:
 Fabric loss is high due to the need of block of fabric lay
 Highlabor cost
 Tochange the style quickly is impossible
 Difficult to cut large components of dress

33. NOTCHER CUTTING M/C
Features:
Special type of cutting m/c & used in special case
Used to cut notch in the edge of some components
The invention of notcher m/c was done to make notch
The notch can be made in U-shape or V-shape
Advantage:
Special type of cutting m/c & used in special case
Useful to cut small notch to the fabric
Most useful to make consistency in notching
Disadvantage:
Only used to make notch
Thermoplastic fiber can not cut by this m/c
Time loss
Use of the m/c is limited

34. DRILL CUTTING M/C
Features:
Needed to mark on the end of components of dresses especially
for pocket & dart setting
This m/c contains a motor, base plate, drill, & spirit level
For tightly woven fabric, making of hole by drill is permanent for
long
In hypodermic drill some color is sprayed along with the hole so
that it can easy to find the marked place
Advantage:
Needed to mark on the end of components of dresses especially for setting pocket & dart
Make the hole permanently for long time.
Disadvantage:
Only used for making hole in the fabric especially for setting
pocket & dart
For loose woven fabric it can not make the hole permanentlyfor long time

35. COMPUTER CONTROLLED KNIFE CUTTING
Features:
This method provide the most accurate possible cutting at high speed
Marker is not necessary to put over the fabric lays during cutting
Cutting knife is oval shaped & very hard. Sharpness is also high & blade is made of
stainless steel
Cutting knife itself moves according to the direction of computer
memory
This m/c is CAM system m/c & works through CAD system

36. COMPUTER CONTROLLED KNIFE CUTTING
Advantage:
 Very fast cutting operation
 Very active cutting by computer controlled system
 Suitable for very large scale production
 Speed of can be controlled
 Intensity of accident is low
 No need of marker
 Fabric can be cut 6-8 times than manual m
 Less labor cost
Disadvantage:
 Very expensive m/c
 Higher maintenance cost
 Skilled manpower is required
 If correct disc is not loaded in the computer will be indicated

37. CUTTING BY LASER BEAM
Features:
This method, fabric is cut by a ray of light in a very fine spot using a laser
Radius of spot of light is 0.25 mm & high powerful
When the ray falls on a material, it generates heat on thematerial & cutting is done by vaporization
Fabric is cut at a speed of 13 meter per min
Cutting head is controlled by computer
Advantage:
Very fast cutting operation
Canbe cut in a proper line as the cutting head is controlled by computer
As the fabric is cut by ray off high so that no need of sharpening operation
Disadvantage:
 Not suitable for cutting of multi-layer of fabric
 For thermoplastic fabric the cutting edge should be fused
 Very expensive cutting method

38. CUTTING BY WATER JET
Features:
This system, thin jet of water is passes through a nozzle in a very momentum
Pressure of water is 60,000 pounds per square inch
Water is worked as like as hard & sharp knife which can easily cut the fabric
A catcher in the bottom of fabric lays & it used with thesame speed & the same
direction of water jet

39. CUTTING BY WATER JET
Advantage:
Higher cutting speed
There is no need of knife to cut fabric so that no need of
sharpening operations
Better to cut hard material
Disadvantage:
Not suitable for higher depth of lay of fabric
Cutting edge of fabric is wetted by water
Sometimes water spot should be seen in the fabric
Need of filtering & deionization of water
Need of controlling the sound of jet

40. CUTTING BY PLASMA TORCH
• Features:
 This system, fabric are cut by a thin through the nozzle whichis made by Argongas
 One or more fabric plies can be cut
 Most useful for cutting single ply of fabric
 Fabrics are cut by placing in a table, the surface (85%) ofwhich must be place in a
perforated blankedplace
• Still now, this system is under research

41. CUTTING BY PLASMA TORCH
 Advantage:
 Automatic torch height control system
 Automatic oxy-fuel gas control system
 Automatic torch explosion system
 Pneumatic band clamping
 Standard auto-nesting package
 Easily networked
 Disadvantage:
 Synthetic fiber not cut
 Higher number of fabric lay is not cut
 Need higher skill operator
 Costly

42. Interlining
Interlining is a very important in apparel manufacturing. Interlining is one
kind of accessories that is used between the two layers of fabric in a garment.
To keep the different component or part of apparel in a desired shape, a kind of
fabric is used between the two ply of fabric by sewing or fusing is called
interlining.
Generally, interlinings are soft, thick, and flexible. It is made cotton, nylon,
polyester, wool and viscose. Sometimes finishing is necessary to improve its
properties i.e. shrink resist finish, crease resist finish.

43. FUNCTIONSOFINTERLINING:
 To support thegarment.
 To control the shape of the garment.
 To control the area of the apparel.
 To reinforce the components of the garment.
 To make the apparel beautiful, strong and attractive.
 To ensure the anticipated look, quality and effect of the fabric.
 To improve garment performance.
 Uses of Interlinings: Interlining is generally used in collar, cuffs, waist band,
front facing of coat, outerwear plackets, jackets, blazers etc.

44. TYPESOFINTERLINING
There are mainly two types of interlining are as follows:
Sewn interlining or non-fusible interlining.
Fusible interlining

45. NON FUSIBLEINTERLINING
 The interlining which is used between two layers of fabrics directly by sewing
without heat and pressure is called non-fuse interlining.
 This type of interlining is also called sewn interlining or non- fusible interlining.
 For the preparation of sewn interlining a piece of fabric is treated
with starch and allowed to dry and finally sewn with main fabric.
Non fuse interlining is used for special case.
Non-fuse interlining use in “Flame Retardant” apparel.
It is used for making apparel for fire service people.
Specially used in embroidery machine.

46. Advantages of Non-fusibleInterlining:
 To make flame retardant garment
 Simple and easy technique.
 No elaborate machine is required.
 Possible to use in steel or re-rolling or highly heated
industry.
Disadvantages of Non-fusibleInterlining:
 Quality is not good.
 Not suitable for large production.
 More time required.
 High work load &labor cost.

47. FUSIBLEINTERLINING:
It is most used interlining. The interlining which is used
between two layers of fabrics by applying heat and
pressure for a certain time is called Fusible Interlining.
Fusible interlining is used for all kinds of apparel.
Also it is used in “Ready to wear” and “Bespoke garment”. It is
verypopular.

48. Advantages of Fusible Interlining:
 Application process is very easy.
 It has high productivity.
 Fusing time isless.
 It is cheap.
 Performance is verygood.
Disadvantagesof Fusible Interlining:
 High temperature isrequired.
 Special care is needed during attaching interlining.

49. Requirement of Fusing
Fusible interlining contains the below properties:
1.Here, the fusing is done by using perfect temperature so that there is no hampering
of fabric color.
2.The maximum temperature of fusing should not be more than 175°
3.The minimum temperature of this interlining should not be less than 110°
4.The minimum temperature should be applied during fusing otherwise it will create problem in
the bonding between garments fabric and interlining during washing or end using of garments.
5.The bond of fusible interlining should not be opened or hampered due to washing or
dry cleaning.
6.After completing this type of interlining it should contain the stiffness and drape properties
of garments.
7.The color of fusible interlining must be white or transparent, but it can be different in color
according to the fusing requirements.
8.This type of interlining should be done as that the color of garment cannot be changed due to
the color of interlining.
9.The interlining should not be toxic to the human body during the end use of garments.

50. TYPESOFFUSIBLEINTERLINING:
On the basis of resin coating and its properties fusible
interlining can be classified as follows:
i. Polyethylene coated interlining
ii. Polyamide coated interlining
iii. PVC coated interlining
iv. Polyester coated interlining
v. Polypropylene coated interlining
vi. PVAcoated interlining

51. PolyethyleneCoated Interlining:
 Polyethylene is used asresin coating.
 The effect of varying the density of the
resin is to give a greater resistance to
dry cleaning solvents and a higher
softening pointwith increasing density.
 This type of interlining is used in collar,
cuff of shirt.
 The fabric attached with this type of
interlining can be washed inwater.

52. Polyamide Coated Interlining:
Polyamide is used as resin
coating.
Poly-amides
widely used
are very
in dry
cleanable garments.
High temperature fusing
is done for the garments,
which are washed with
water at 60ºc.

53. PVC Coated Interlining:
Poly vinyl chloride isused as resincoating
This type is suitable for both dry cleanable and washable
garments.
PVC coated interlining
is widely
making the
used for
coat type
garments.

54. Polyester Coated Interlining:
Polyester is used as resin coating
Polyester resins are used in dry
cleanable and washable garments
because polyester is less water
absorbent than polyamide.
It can be used as in all types of
garments
This is called idealinterlining
Available in market but costly in
price

55. Polypropylene Coated Interlining
Polypropylene coated
interlining. The resin is
similar to the properties
of polyethylene coated
interning
Comparatively high
temperature fusing is
done.
The fabric attached with
this interlining can be
washed with water

56. PVACoatedInterlining
PVAcoated interlining. Poly vinyl acetate is used
as resin coating
PVA coated interlining is not dry cleanable and it
has limited washability
Low temperature and pressure is required.
Basically it is used between the leather and fur
materials.
The resin is normally in the form of a continuous
plasticized coating on the base fabric.
This type is rarely used in garments industry

57. Conditions of Fusing
• Temperature: There is a limited range of temperatures that are
effective for each type of resin. Too high a temperature causes the
resin to become too viscous, which could result in the resin being
forced through to the right side of the cloth
• Time: Time is the only time element of any value during the fusing
process is when the top cloth and fusible are under pressure in the
heating zone of the machine.This time cycle for a particular fusible is
determined by :
• Whether the fusible has a high –or low melt resin.
• If a high or heavy substrate is being used.
• The nature of the top cloth being used, thick or thin, dense or open.

58. • Pressure: When the resin is viscous, the pressure is applied to the
top cloth and fusible assembly to ensure that :
• Full contact is made between the top cloth and fusible.
• Heat transfer is at the optimum level.
• There is an even penetration of the viscous resin into the fibers of the top
cloth.
• Cooling: Enforced cooling is used so that the fused assemblies can
be handled immediately after fusing. Cooling can be induced by
various systems. Including water-cooled plates, compressed air
circulation, and vacuum.

59. Available computer technologies
Examples of computer systems used in the textile and apparel
industry include:
Computer Aided Administration (CAA) – computers are used for
marketing, sales order processing and stock control.
Computer Aided Design (CAD) – computers are used for
developing designs, pattern making, pattern grading, marker
production and lay planning.
Computer Aided Manufacture (CAM) – computers are used for
store design, lay planning and cutting, sewing and pressing.
Computer Integrated Manufacture (CIM) – a system that uses
computers at every stage of planning, design and manufacture.
Electronic Point-of-Sale (EPOS) – a computerised system that
speeds up sales transactions and monitors stock levels.

60. Lets take a
close look of
CAD and
CAM
CAD ( Computer Aided Design):
-to aid the product design from conceptualization
to documentation
- creation
- modification
-analysis
-optimization
CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing):
-planning
-manufacturing
- control

61. Applications of Computer in Apparel
Manufacturing
Modern Computer
Technologies
Designing
3D Prototyping
Spreading
Cutting
Industrial Engineering
Selling

62. Computer in Designing…..
Basic sketch using
design software
CAD for Pattern
as well as marker

63. Continue…….
CAD software used in Apparel Industry
 Lectra
 Optitex
 Gerber
 Tukatech
 CLO

64. 3D Prototyping in Sampling……
• Conventional sampling method has been shifted towards a change and now-a-
days 3D Prototyping is used in sampling section using 3D CAD software.
• 3D CAD is the communication bridge between the buyer & the designer as buyer
is allowed to give immediate feedback.
• Apparel industry is benefited as less time is required for sampling approval.
• No need of Color sample and Size set sample in terms of 3D prototyping.

65. CAM for Spreading and Cutting Section
Fullyautomatic Cutting Machine:
Therearealot of advantages of this machine to make
fabric lay. Because,this spreading machine is operated by
controlling with the help of micro processorandrobot.

66. Continue…..
Computerized Methods Of Fabric Cutting
 Computer controlled knife cutting
 Cutting by Laser beam
 Cutting by Waterjet
 Cutting by Plasmatorch

67. Computer in Industrial Engineering
Department…..
•Used for recording day to day reports.
•Used in Unit Production system.
•Used for workplace Layout Designs.
•Used for different calculations.

68. Computer in Selling
 Electronic Point-of-Sale (EPOS) – a computerized system that monitors
warehouse and retail stock levels.
 Retailing shops in worlds most recognized fashion cities use 3D body
Scanning for attracting consumers towards new fashion products and giving
immediate feedback to the manufacturing industries either to go for the
bulk production or not for that style.

69. CIM (Computer Integrated
Manufacturing)
• A system that uses computers at every stage of planning, design and
manufacture.
• Transferring information between various sections of the industry such
as between Production floor, Sampling section, Accounting, Human
Resource department, Merchandising department or so on.

70. Introducing with available facilities of some
specific software
Lectra and
Diamino
• Used in cutting
patterns for
clothing.
• Grading
• Used for marker
making

71. Optitex
• 1. O/DEV
• APPLICATION:
• For 2D design and 3D visualization modules in a
single platform to create, tailor and digitize patterns.
• 2. O/PRO
• APPLICATION: Contains tools for product
development such as marker making, cut plan and
automatic nesting.
• 3. O/SEL
• APPLICATION: Used in solutions for sales and
marketing, such as using 3D images for viewing and
buying collections.
• The current module is the OPTITEX Digital
Collection, an online app to view full 3D collections.

72. Gerber
Technology
OMEGA CP 6.0
• Design and production software. It is used to
take design ideas through to high-quality output
using cut-vinyl or digital imaging.
• EDGE FXTM
• Thermal Printer for printingdesigns.
ART-Path &Auto-Curve
• Used in flatbed cutting system

73. 3D body
scanning
technology
• Leaser Scanning
• White light scanning
• Image processing scanning
• Milimeter-wave rader
• Digital tape measurment

74. Laser
scanning
• Leaser to project on to human body one or more
thin & sharp stripes simultaneously
• Light sensor acquires the scans & by applying
simple geometrical rules the surface of human is
measured
• The leaser scanner unit which is composed of the
leaser ,the optical system & light sensor is
moved across the human body is digitize to
surface

75. Benefits of Computerized
Technologies…..
• Reduction of processing time.
• Reduction of manpower required.
• Increase flexibility.
• Increase Product Quality.
• Maintaining Buyer Lead time.
• Innovating newer design.
• Rapid Information Transfer.
• Increase Buyer Morale.

76. Thank You for Your Kind
Attention…
Any Question?