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Arunachal
Pradesh
Land of Rising Sun
Arunachal Pradesh-
• Arunachal Pradesh is a state in Northeastern
India. It was formed from the erstwhile North-
East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and
became a state on 20 February 1987. It
borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to
the south. It shares international borders
with Bhutan in the west, Myanmar in the east,
and a disputed border with China in the north
at the McMahon Line. Itanagar is the state
capital of Arunachal Pradesh.
• Arunachal Pradesh is the largest of the Seven
Sister States of Northeast India by area.
Arunachal Pradesh shares a 1,129 km border
with China's Tibet Autonomous Region.
Arunachal Pradesh
Geography-
• Arunachal Pradesh is located between 26.28°
N and 29.30° N latitude and 91.20° E and
97.30° E longitude and has an area of
83,743 km2 (32,333 sq mi).
• The highest peak in the state is Kangto, at
7,060 metres (23,160 ft). Nyegi Kangsang,
the main Gorichen peak, and the Eastern
Gorichen peak are other tall Himalaya peaks.
The state's mountain ranges, in the extreme
East of India, are described as "the place
where the sun rises" in the Aruna Mountains,.
Arunachal Pradesh
Demographics-
• Arunachal Pradesh can be roughly divided into a
set of semi-distinct cultural spheres, on the basis
of tribal identity, language, religion and material
culture: the Tibetic-speaking Monpa area
bordering Bhutan in the west, the Tani area in
the centre of the state, the Mishmi area to the
east of the Tani area,the Tai/Singpho/Tangsa area
bordering Myanmar, and the Naga area to the
south, which also borders Myanmar. Within each
of these cultural spheres, one finds populations
of related tribes speaking related languages and
sharing similar traditions.
Arunachal Pradesh Religion-
• The religious landscape of Arunachal
Pradesh is diverse with no single religious
group representing the majority of the
population. A relatively large percentage of
Arunachal's population are nature
worshippers and follow their own distinct
traditional institutions like the Nyedar
Namlo by the Nyishi, the Rangfrah by
the Tangsa & Nocte, Medar Nelo by
the Apatani, the Kargu Gamgi by
the Galo and Donyi-Polo Dere by
the Adi under the umbrella of the
indigenous religion the Donyi-Polo.
Arunachal Pradesh Languages-
• The speakers of major languages of the state
according to the 2011 census
are Nyishi (20.74%), Adi (17.35%, includes Adi
and Gallong), Nepali (6.89%), Tagin (4.54%), Bho
tia (4.51%), Wancho (4.23%), Assamese (3.9%),
Bengali (3.66%), Hindi (3.45%), Chakma (3.40%),
Apatani (3.21%), Mishmi (3.04%), Tangsa
(2.64%), Nocte (2.19%), Bhojpuri (2.04%)
and Sadri (1.03%).
• Modern-day Arunachal Pradesh is one of the
linguistically richest and most diverse regions in
all of Asia, being home to at least 30 and
possibly as many as 50 distinct languages in
addition to innumerable dialects and subdialects
thereof.
Arunachal Pradesh
Education-
• The state government is expanding
the relatively underdeveloped
education system with the
assistance of NGOs like Vivekananda
Kendra, leading to a sharp
improvement in the state's literacy
rate. The main universities are
the Rajiv Gandhi University under
which come 36 institutions offering
regular undergraduate courses as
well as teacher education and health
sciences and nursing degrees, both
under governmental and private
managements.
Arunachal
Pradesh
Heritage-
• Arunachal Pradesh has many
notable spots that bear testimony
to its rich heritage. One such
landmark is the magnificent
Tawang Monastery which is 113
feet long and 80 feet wide. Built in
17th century, this monastery is
inhabited by Buddhist monks
belonging to the Mahayana School
of Buddhism (Gelukpa sect). Many
valuable antiquities as well as
handwritten and printed books
and manuscripts on Buddhism can
be found here.
Arunachal
Pradesh Culture-
• The culture of Arunachal Pradesh
is truly varied in the sense that
the state has 26 major tribes
including sub-tribes. Every tribe
has their own unique set of
traditions and customs. The
major tribes of Arunachal are:
Adi, Galo, Aka, Apatani, Nyishi,
Tagins, Bori, and Bokar etc.
Arunachal Pradesh
Festivals-
• Arunachal’s cultural lifestyle is dominated by
colourful festivals. Since agriculture is the
mainstay here so people generally celebrate
festivals as a mark of thanksgiving to the
Almighty for giving them a good harvest.
These festivals also showcase the artistic
skills of the various tribes. To experience the
cultural festivals of the state, one should visit
Ziro district which is very popular for
festivities.
Arunachal Pradesh - The Land of Rising Sun.pptx

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Arunachal Pradesh - The Land of Rising Sun.pptx

  • 2. Arunachal Pradesh- • Arunachal Pradesh is a state in Northeastern India. It was formed from the erstwhile North- East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and became a state on 20 February 1987. It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. It shares international borders with Bhutan in the west, Myanmar in the east, and a disputed border with China in the north at the McMahon Line. Itanagar is the state capital of Arunachal Pradesh. • Arunachal Pradesh is the largest of the Seven Sister States of Northeast India by area. Arunachal Pradesh shares a 1,129 km border with China's Tibet Autonomous Region.
  • 3. Arunachal Pradesh Geography- • Arunachal Pradesh is located between 26.28° N and 29.30° N latitude and 91.20° E and 97.30° E longitude and has an area of 83,743 km2 (32,333 sq mi). • The highest peak in the state is Kangto, at 7,060 metres (23,160 ft). Nyegi Kangsang, the main Gorichen peak, and the Eastern Gorichen peak are other tall Himalaya peaks. The state's mountain ranges, in the extreme East of India, are described as "the place where the sun rises" in the Aruna Mountains,.
  • 4. Arunachal Pradesh Demographics- • Arunachal Pradesh can be roughly divided into a set of semi-distinct cultural spheres, on the basis of tribal identity, language, religion and material culture: the Tibetic-speaking Monpa area bordering Bhutan in the west, the Tani area in the centre of the state, the Mishmi area to the east of the Tani area,the Tai/Singpho/Tangsa area bordering Myanmar, and the Naga area to the south, which also borders Myanmar. Within each of these cultural spheres, one finds populations of related tribes speaking related languages and sharing similar traditions.
  • 5. Arunachal Pradesh Religion- • The religious landscape of Arunachal Pradesh is diverse with no single religious group representing the majority of the population. A relatively large percentage of Arunachal's population are nature worshippers and follow their own distinct traditional institutions like the Nyedar Namlo by the Nyishi, the Rangfrah by the Tangsa & Nocte, Medar Nelo by the Apatani, the Kargu Gamgi by the Galo and Donyi-Polo Dere by the Adi under the umbrella of the indigenous religion the Donyi-Polo.
  • 6. Arunachal Pradesh Languages- • The speakers of major languages of the state according to the 2011 census are Nyishi (20.74%), Adi (17.35%, includes Adi and Gallong), Nepali (6.89%), Tagin (4.54%), Bho tia (4.51%), Wancho (4.23%), Assamese (3.9%), Bengali (3.66%), Hindi (3.45%), Chakma (3.40%), Apatani (3.21%), Mishmi (3.04%), Tangsa (2.64%), Nocte (2.19%), Bhojpuri (2.04%) and Sadri (1.03%). • Modern-day Arunachal Pradesh is one of the linguistically richest and most diverse regions in all of Asia, being home to at least 30 and possibly as many as 50 distinct languages in addition to innumerable dialects and subdialects thereof.
  • 7. Arunachal Pradesh Education- • The state government is expanding the relatively underdeveloped education system with the assistance of NGOs like Vivekananda Kendra, leading to a sharp improvement in the state's literacy rate. The main universities are the Rajiv Gandhi University under which come 36 institutions offering regular undergraduate courses as well as teacher education and health sciences and nursing degrees, both under governmental and private managements.
  • 8. Arunachal Pradesh Heritage- • Arunachal Pradesh has many notable spots that bear testimony to its rich heritage. One such landmark is the magnificent Tawang Monastery which is 113 feet long and 80 feet wide. Built in 17th century, this monastery is inhabited by Buddhist monks belonging to the Mahayana School of Buddhism (Gelukpa sect). Many valuable antiquities as well as handwritten and printed books and manuscripts on Buddhism can be found here.
  • 9. Arunachal Pradesh Culture- • The culture of Arunachal Pradesh is truly varied in the sense that the state has 26 major tribes including sub-tribes. Every tribe has their own unique set of traditions and customs. The major tribes of Arunachal are: Adi, Galo, Aka, Apatani, Nyishi, Tagins, Bori, and Bokar etc.
  • 10. Arunachal Pradesh Festivals- • Arunachal’s cultural lifestyle is dominated by colourful festivals. Since agriculture is the mainstay here so people generally celebrate festivals as a mark of thanksgiving to the Almighty for giving them a good harvest. These festivals also showcase the artistic skills of the various tribes. To experience the cultural festivals of the state, one should visit Ziro district which is very popular for festivities.