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Are Endometrial Polyps
Cancerous?
Keith Reisler MD
Introduction
A board-certified OB-GYN, Keith Reisler, MD, cares for patients in private practice in
Plano, TX. He provides diagnosis and treatment for various gynecological problems, as
well as both routine and complex care for pregnant patients. He has extensive experience
in the treatment of uterine fibroids, polyps, ovarian cysts and pelvic masses, menopause,
and endometriosis. Keith Reisler, MD, is also proficient with special medical devices, such
as hysteroscopes and morcellators.
Endometrial polyps, also known as uterine polyps, are small, soft growths attached to the inside
of the uterus, caused by excessive growth of cells within the endometrium (the lining of the
uterus). They range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters and may occur singly or
in groups. Women who have completed or are going through menopause have a higher risk of
having endometrial polyps, although obesity, high blood pressure, and certain medications (such
as the breast cancer drug tamoxifen) also increase risk. Some women with uterine polyps have
no symptoms and may not need treatment, while patients with symptoms may suffer irregular
menstrual bleeding, excessively heavy menstrual periods, and bleeding between menstrual
periods. They may also experience vaginal bleeding after menopause, as well as infertility (if
polyps block the fallopian tubes, cervix, or prevent fertilized eggs from attaching to the uterus).
Currently, the cause of uterine fibroids is not known. Although some may be
cancerous, most uterine polyps are not malignant. However, some uterine fibroids can
become cancerous at a later stage.

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Are Endometrial Polyps Cancerous?

  • 2. Introduction A board-certified OB-GYN, Keith Reisler, MD, cares for patients in private practice in Plano, TX. He provides diagnosis and treatment for various gynecological problems, as well as both routine and complex care for pregnant patients. He has extensive experience in the treatment of uterine fibroids, polyps, ovarian cysts and pelvic masses, menopause, and endometriosis. Keith Reisler, MD, is also proficient with special medical devices, such as hysteroscopes and morcellators.
  • 3. Endometrial polyps, also known as uterine polyps, are small, soft growths attached to the inside of the uterus, caused by excessive growth of cells within the endometrium (the lining of the uterus). They range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters and may occur singly or in groups. Women who have completed or are going through menopause have a higher risk of having endometrial polyps, although obesity, high blood pressure, and certain medications (such as the breast cancer drug tamoxifen) also increase risk. Some women with uterine polyps have no symptoms and may not need treatment, while patients with symptoms may suffer irregular menstrual bleeding, excessively heavy menstrual periods, and bleeding between menstrual periods. They may also experience vaginal bleeding after menopause, as well as infertility (if polyps block the fallopian tubes, cervix, or prevent fertilized eggs from attaching to the uterus).
  • 4. Currently, the cause of uterine fibroids is not known. Although some may be cancerous, most uterine polyps are not malignant. However, some uterine fibroids can become cancerous at a later stage.