4. A software is the general name given to all the
programs that run on a computer.
There are two main Category of software;
Systems Software (Operating System - OS).
Applications Software.
All the applications software run Software
on an OS platform for all Software
interaction with the hardware.
Hardware
Operating
Software
System
5. Also known as an Application
It is designed to help users with singular or multiple
specific tasks.
Examples:
Office documentation processing software
Web Brower
Media Player
Note – for different OS there are different application packages
6. An OS is a platform/program mounted on a
computer that helps;
Executing commands more efficiently,
Allowing memory allocation,
Hardware management,
Devices synchronization,
Acts as an intermediary between inputs, processing and
output
Examples of OS: Windows OS, Mac OS and Linux
7. An application software is an add-on to the
OS, consisting of special instructions to solve a task.
Example the calculator which has special functions
Applications software comes in 3 main categories:
Tailor-made Software
General Purpose Software
Application Packages/ Suite
8. Operating System Application Software
The Basic software that is installed An end-user interface software –
on a computer user can direct input desired
Make the synchronization between function
different hardware Used to solve daily tasks
Provides services and allocates Requires the resources allocated by
resources for end-user usage the OS to perform its calculation
Help managing the computer For different OS there are different
system applications software
9.
10. It is custom designed software for companies to
facilitate their data processing and accessing.
This type of software is usually very expensive.
Examples:
Business Management software
Academic Lab software
Industrial Automation software
Cybercafé Administrating software
11. Many applications are developed that targets the
mass market and are used in many different ways
by different users.
Common Examples
Word Processer
Media Player
Discs Burner
Web Brower
12. It is simply a collection of software used to solve
related tasks.
Example:
Microsoft Office Package
Used for office documentation processing
purposes.
Adobe Premium Suite
Used for multiple imaging effects and editing
purposes.
13. Tailor-made General Purpose
Designed and written according Can be used to manipulate text,
the customers’ needs. images, facts or a combination of
Mostly used in large companies these elements for different
whereby there are large data flow. outcome.
Involves custom and highly secured Elements can be interchanged
protocol structure for protecting among application within a
crucial information. package
15. A word processor is an application software used mostly for documentation
purposes, such as composition, letter writing, editing, formatting and printing.
Some features:
Annotation
Background
Borders and Shadings
Bullets and Numbering
Font Case
Font Specification
Headers, Footers and page
numbering
Language translation
17. A spreadsheet is an application software used mostly as a simulation of a table or
records whereby a user can enter alphanumerical values and manipulate them using
formulae.
Some features:
Worksheet area
Values
Labels
Formulae
Functions
What-if analysis
Recalculation
Graphs and Charts
Dynamic File Links
19. Presentation software ( sometimes called presentation graphics) is a type of application
program used to create sequences of words, graphics and visuals that tell a story or
help support a speech or public presentation of information.
Some features:
Slide shows
Charts and graphics
presentation
Multimedia elements
Slide design
3D environment
Content animations
21. A web Browser is an interactive application that allow the user to surf the internet and
visit webpages, check his email through a simple interface while having background
protocol processing.
Some features:
supports a wide range of
languages
Can bookmark webpages and
information
Interactive supports
Supports various media
History of last visits
23. There are two types of software
System Software
Application Software
Application software depends on services and
resources provided by system software
For different OS there are different applications
running
24. Applications come in two category
Tailor Made/ Custom designed
General Purpose
Some examples of applications
Word processor
Spreadsheets
Web browser
Presentation software
25. Books
Intro to Information Technology (CSE 1010e UoM)
Chapter 7
Information Systems For You, S. Doyle, 2001
Chapter 5
Web Pages
The importance of computer software
http://www.thetechfaq.com/2009/04/24/the-importance-of-computer-software-and-what-it-is/
Application Software, classification
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_software
Google image search engine
Editor's Notes
Summarizes the content of the whole presentation
Definition of a software is the general name given to all programs (instruction to a pc) that are executableThere are two category of software System software Application softwareNote that all applications software depend on the operating system/firmware to function or communicate with the hardwarei.e. without the os the application software would not be able to compute correctly in its environment (the types of resources/hardware available)
Application software, also known as applications, is a program used to perform a specific task by a user on his computer, Common examples; typing a letter in word/text/word pad, balancing the records of an account in excel, surfing the web using a web browser, view his pictures and videos in media player On different os we have different application performing the same task, that is on windows we would be using media player to play video and music, whereas on macos we would have quicktime player.
An os may be considered as the least intelligence that a computer might have to compute between devices and hardware.For exampleManaging and addressing the RAM and storage devices Controlling the precedence of execution of commandsSynchronizing between different devices which allows a smooth data flowsome common examples are the windows os, macos and linux – they are different from each other, providing different type of services to the user and different interface as well.
An application is just an add-on software to an os which consists of special commands, instructions and functions that are executed to help and ease a user solving a task. It is mainly designed for end-user.A simple example is the calculator which allows the user to perform algebraic operations only and not for viewing photos. There are 3 main categories of application software, namely the – application package, tailor made software and the general purpose software
Here is a quick list of the main points that can help differentiating between an OS and an application software
Tailor-made software, or custom-made software, are specifically designed software for companies and organizations performing functions and commands that differs from existing packages. These software do not generally target the mass market and are very expensive.Some common examples of these are; Business management software – designed by a specific companies to manage, record, administrate and supervise all the data processing and accessingAcademic lab software – used mostly in with lab equipments calculating and evaluating purpose during experimentationsIndustrial automation software – programmed for controlling of automatic machining Cybercafé administrating software – developed to facilitate the management of clients’ accounts and computers of the building Icons:Kitware – lab software for encompassing thousands of algorithms which transform data into interactive 3D environmentsInternet café platform – platform for flexible management of café Nexus solutions – a organization providing custom designed business software to large companies
The general purpose software are the mostly used one on the large market, mainly used for entertainment purposes. All software that are not classified as tailor-made are known as general purpose software, if they come in a collection then they are called a packageSome common examples: -Word processor – used to issue different text documentsmedia player codecs – used to play different movie types, in video editing, encordingnero disc burner – used to copy discs, create slideshows, video compilation, dvd markerGoogle Chrome – used to browse the net, viewing pages, integrated plug-in to play online, check mail (into chrome itself)
Application package is simply a collection of software to resolve related problems and tasks for the user.For example, The famous Microsoft office package – that helps its users performing and simplifying office documentations procedures, such as ms word for letter typing and editing, ms visio implementing graph, flowcharts and diagram representations, ms access for keeping records in databases and ms math as an aiding software to solve math problems and for representation of complex equations, all these different applications can be further merged into a single document since these applications can work in synchronization. Another example, the adobe creative premium suite – consisting of a collection of software that helps editing photos, imaging and documents in different ways, such are photoshop for photography editing, illustrator for artistic drawing realisation, acrobat for publishing and printing of rich text documents and flash builder for making compact animation files, games or even presentation.