2. 2
The Materials areThe Materials are
Reading : An AnnouncementReading : An Announcement
Elliptical ConstructionElliptical Construction
Language FunctionLanguage Function
Asking for PermissionAsking for Permission
VocabularyVocabulary
Arranging ParagraphArranging Paragraph
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3. 3
AttentionAttention
Passengers planning to drive and parkPassengers planning to drive and park
at the airport should be aware ofat the airport should be aware of
several changes due to construction atseveral changes due to construction at
the terminal. Short term parking isthe terminal. Short term parking is
available in new parking lot at theavailable in new parking lot at the
south end of the terminal.south end of the terminal.
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This lot provides hourly parking forThis lot provides hourly parking for
those who are meeting or droppingthose who are meeting or dropping
passengers. Travelers who plan topassengers. Travelers who plan to
park overnight or longer can park inpark overnight or longer can park in
the new satellite lot and board athe new satellite lot and board a
shuttle bus to the terminal. New signsshuttle bus to the terminal. New signs
at the entrance of the airport willat the entrance of the airport will
direct travelers to the appropriatedirect travelers to the appropriate
parking area.parking area.
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1.1. Why are there new instructionsWhy are there new instructions
about parking at the airport?about parking at the airport?
a.a. They needed more rooms for cars.They needed more rooms for cars.
b.b. The road is under repair.The road is under repair.
c.c. There was an accident on theThere was an accident on the
runaway.runaway.
d.d. There is construction at theThere is construction at the
terminal.terminal.
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2.2. Where should drivers park if theyWhere should drivers park if they
are leaving their cars overnight?are leaving their cars overnight?
a.a. Where there is hourly parkingWhere there is hourly parking
b.b. Wherever there is a spaceWherever there is a space
c.c. In the satellite lotIn the satellite lot
d.d. The short-term lotThe short-term lot
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3.3. How will the driver know where the newHow will the driver know where the new
lots are?lots are?
a.a. There are signs.There are signs.
b.b. The lots are easily seen.The lots are easily seen.
c.c. Drivers can follow other cars.Drivers can follow other cars.
d.d. Policemen are directing thePolicemen are directing the
traffic.traffic.
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4.4. From the text we can infer thatFrom the text we can infer that
satellite lot is ….satellite lot is ….
a.a. far away from the terminalfar away from the terminal
b.b. bit far from the terminalbit far from the terminal
c.c. just beside the terminaljust beside the terminal
d.d. very closed to the terminalvery closed to the terminal
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5.5. ““ThisThis lot provides ….”lot provides ….”
The underlined word refers to ….The underlined word refers to ….
a.a. overnight lotovernight lot
b.b. new parking lotnew parking lot
c.c. satellite lotsatellite lot
d.d. parking areaparking area
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Elliptical ConstructionElliptical Construction
Elliptical ConstructionElliptical Construction bentukbentuk
kalimat majemuk setara.kalimat majemuk setara.
Penggabungan kalimat ini dilakukanPenggabungan kalimat ini dilakukan
dengan menghilangkan bagiandengan menghilangkan bagian
predikat yang sama dari dua kalimatpredikat yang sama dari dua kalimat
yang digabungkan.yang digabungkan.
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Kinds of Elliptical ConstructionKinds of Elliptical Construction
Kalimat Positive (usingKalimat Positive (using tootoo))
affirmative statement + and + subjectaffirmative statement + and + subject
+ be/modal/auxiliary + too+ be/modal/auxiliary + too
a.a. I can speak English well.I can speak English well.
b.b. My husband can speak English well.My husband can speak English well.
I can speak English well and myI can speak English well and my
husband can too.husband can too.
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Kalimat Positif (usingKalimat Positif (using soso))
affirmative statement + and + so +affirmative statement + and + so +
be/modal/auxiliary + subjectbe/modal/auxiliary + subject
a.a. Ms. Wiwin has two daughters.Ms. Wiwin has two daughters.
b.b. Ms. Rika has two daughters.Ms. Rika has two daughters.
Ms. Wiwin has two daughters and so doesMs. Wiwin has two daughters and so does
Ms. Rika.Ms. Rika.
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Kalimat Negatif (usingKalimat Negatif (using eithereither))
negative statement + and + subject +negative statement + and + subject +
be/modal/auxiliary + not + eitherbe/modal/auxiliary + not + either
a.a. Mr. Eko will not go to Europe.Mr. Eko will not go to Europe.
b.b. Mr. Sony will not go to Europe.Mr. Sony will not go to Europe.
Mr. Eko will not go to Europe and Mr.Mr. Eko will not go to Europe and Mr.
Sony will not either.Sony will not either.
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Kalimat Negatif (usingKalimat Negatif (using neitherneither))
negative statement + and + neither +negative statement + and + neither +
be/modal/auxiliary + subjectbe/modal/auxiliary + subject
a.a. I didn’t work in Jakarta last year.I didn’t work in Jakarta last year.
b.b. Mr. Dayat didn’t work in Jakarta last year.Mr. Dayat didn’t work in Jakarta last year.
I didn’t work in Jakarta last year andI didn’t work in Jakarta last year and
neither did Mr. Dayat.neither did Mr. Dayat.
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1.1. The students often come late, andThe students often come late, and
so … the teacher.so … the teacher.
a.a. isis
b.b. dodo
c.c. areare
d.d. doesdoes
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2.2. The chairman of the organizationThe chairman of the organization
did not attend the meeting, and ….did not attend the meeting, and ….
a.a. the secretary did not eitherthe secretary did not either
b.b. the secretary did toothe secretary did too
c.c. neither didn’t the secretaryneither didn’t the secretary
d.d. so did the secretaryso did the secretary
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3.3. RimaRima : I saw Mr. Bowo on TV yesterday.: I saw Mr. Bowo on TV yesterday.
ReniReni : Really? …. I watched him in the: Really? …. I watched him in the
evening news.evening news.
RimaRima : Exactly! He has been: Exactly! He has been
interviewed about TV Edukasi.interviewed about TV Edukasi.
a.a. so had Iso had I
b.b. so I didso I did
c.c. so did Iso did I
d.d. I did soI did so
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LIVE
18. 18
4.4. FeryFery : My brother has just bought: My brother has just bought
a new motorcycle.a new motorcycle.
ApriApri : What a coincidence, ….: What a coincidence, ….
a.a. my brother has toomy brother has too
b.b. also my brotheralso my brother
c.c. so does my brotherso does my brother
d.d. my brother does toomy brother does too
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5.5. AA : No bookstores in town are: No bookstores in town are
open today.open today.
BB : ….: ….
a.a. the grocery stores are toothe grocery stores are too
b.b. neither do the grocery storesneither do the grocery stores
c.c. the grocery stores aren’t eitherthe grocery stores aren’t either
d.d. the grocery stores don’t eitherthe grocery stores don’t either
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Language FunctionLanguage Function
Asking for PermissionAsking for Permission
Can/Could I …?Can/Could I …?
May I …?May I …?
Is it alright if I …?Is it alright if I …?
Would it be possible for me to …?Would it be possible for me to …?
Would you mind if I …?Would you mind if I …?
Do you mind if I …?Do you mind if I …?
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RespondingResponding
GrantingGranting
(Memberi Ijin)(Memberi Ijin)
Of courseOf course
Certainly/Sure/YesCertainly/Sure/Yes
By all means.By all means.
It’s alright/It’s OkIt’s alright/It’s Ok
Not at allNot at all
Go aheadGo ahead
I think soI think so
Denying/RefusingDenying/Refusing
I’m afraid you can’tI’m afraid you can’t
I’d rather you don’tI’d rather you don’t
I don’t think it’sI don’t think it’s
allowedallowed
You mustn’t ….You mustn’t ….
You’re not supposedYou’re not supposed
to ...to ...
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1.1. CustomerCustomer : Excuse me. Would you: Excuse me. Would you
show me where theshow me where the
fittingfitting room is?room is?
Shop AssShop Ass : Sure, It’s behind the: Sure, It’s behind the
cashier.cashier.
CustomerCustomer : …?: …?
a.a. Could you tell me how much it costsCould you tell me how much it costs
b.b. Can I have this one, pleaseCan I have this one, please
c.c. Will you try this one onWill you try this one on
d.d. Could I try this onCould I try this on
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2.2. AdeAde : Mom, will you allow me to watch: Mom, will you allow me to watch
“Sheila on Seven”“Sheila on Seven” at the JHCC?at the JHCC?
MomMom : … but after you’ve finished your: … but after you’ve finished your
school assignment.school assignment.
a.a. No, you may notNo, you may not
b.b. No, you will notNo, you will not
c.c. Yes, I’ll see itYes, I’ll see it
d.d. Yes, you mayYes, you may
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3.3. PassengerPassenger : Is it allowed to bring a: Is it allowed to bring a
bird on the plane?bird on the plane?
Custom officerCustom officer : I am sorry,: I am sorry, thatthat isis notnot
allowedallowed..
The underlined utterance expresses ….The underlined utterance expresses ….
a.a. warningwarning
b.b. admirationadmiration
c.c. permissionpermission
d.d. prohibitionprohibition
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4.4. HeriHeri : Will you lend me your pen,: Will you lend me your pen,
please?please?
ImanIman : …, here it is.: …, here it is.
a.a. SureSure
b.b. SorrySorry
c.c. Never mindNever mind
d.d. I’m afraid I won’tI’m afraid I won’t
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1.1. Faris is my sister’s son. He is myFaris is my sister’s son. He is my ….….
a.a. brotherbrother
b.b. cousincousin
c.c. nephewnephew
d.d. nieceniece
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2.2. Saras likes collecting stamps, he is aSaras likes collecting stamps, he is a
good ….good ….
a.a. philatelistphilatelist
b.b. collectorcollector
c.c. journalistjournalist
d.d. scientistscientist
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1.1. Movie – go – could – to – I – the – friendsMovie – go – could – to – I – the – friends
1 2 3 4 5 61 2 3 4 5 6
77
with – my ?with – my ?
8 98 9
a.a. 8-7-6-9-1-2-3-4-58-7-6-9-1-2-3-4-5
b.b. 3-4-6-5-2-1-8-9-73-4-6-5-2-1-8-9-7
c.c. 3-4-6-5-2-1-8-9-73-4-6-5-2-1-8-9-7
d.d. 3-5-2-4-6-1-8-9-73-5-2-4-6-1-8-9-7
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The good sentence is :The good sentence is :
Could I go to the movie with my friends?Could I go to the movie with my friends?
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2.2. Arrange these words into a meaningfulArrange these words into a meaningful
sentence !sentence !
any – you – would – soup – like – ?any – you – would – soup – like – ?
1 2 3 4 51 2 3 4 5
a.a. 3-2-5-1-43-2-5-1-4
b.b. 3-5-2-4-13-5-2-4-1
c.c. 4-3-2-5-14-3-2-5-1
d.d. 5-4-3-2-15-4-3-2-1
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A meaningful sentence is:A meaningful sentence is:
Would you like any soup?Would you like any soup?
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